Question

【題目】【2014鄂州】閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使短文完整、通順。

Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store. In front of us was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking broke the mother’s heart. “I’m sorry, honey, but we have no money to buy it.”

My son was watching that dialogue. By the way, he had been raking leaves in our garden to himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the , he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother, and gave them the . He came back and told me what he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you .”

I was so excited I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him, and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly, he , “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.” I explained, “When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t get anything, but when you do get something you should be very .”

【1】A. in order B. in line C. in place D. in control

【2】A. almost B. hardly C. seldom D. never

【3】A. buy B. pay C. provide D. raise

【4】A. store B. house C. mall D. centre

【5】A. money B. box C. leaves D. bike

【6】A. happy B. smart C. sweet D. lovely

【7】A. and B. as C. that D. but

【8】A. replied B. told C. lied D. talked

【9】A. answer to B. apply to C. expect to D. turn to

【10】A. hopeful B. wonderful C. thankful D. helpful

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文作者敘述了兒子給一個女孩買了一盒聰明豆的故事。作者的兒子當看到一個女孩，因為她媽媽沒有錢給她買聰明豆時，用自己勞動掙的錢給那個女孩買了一盒聰明豆。作者為兒子感到驕傲，給兒子買了一盒聰明豆給他，并說這是他的慷慨行為的回報。他兒子回復到：“你做好事，卻不求回報”。作者解釋道, 做好事是不期望回報的，當?shù)玫綎|西時，應(yīng)該表示感激。

【1】B考查及語境的理解。A. in order按順序；B. in line 排隊； C. in place適當?shù)模?/span> D. in control控制；句意：根據(jù)In front of us“在我們前面”可知在雜貨店買東西時，排隊付錢。故選B。

【2】A考查副詞及語境的理解。 A. almost 幾乎；B. hardly 幾乎不； C. seldom很少； D. never從不。句意：她禮貌詢問的方式幾乎傷了母親的心。結(jié)合上下文，女兒很禮貌的詢問母親是否能買自己喜歡的東西，但是母親沒有錢給她買，因此面對這么有禮貌的孩子，卻滿足不了她的愿望，所以母親的心幾乎碎了。故選A。

【3】D考查動詞及語境的理解。 A. buy 買；B. pay 支付； C. provide 提供；D. raise籌集，養(yǎng)育。句意：他為了買一輛自行車，在我們家的花園里用耙子摟樹葉來籌集錢。根據(jù)to buy a bike可知此處指的是為了買自行車，籌集錢。故選D。

【4】A考查名詞及語境的理解。A. store商店； B. house 房子； C. mall 購物商場； D. centre中心。句意：當他看到這個母親和女兒要離開商店時。根據(jù)Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store.可知他們在雜貨店里，故此處女孩要離開這個商店。故選A。

【5】B考查名詞及語境的理解。A. money錢； B. box 盒子； C. leaves 樹葉；D. bike自行車。句意：他跑在那個女孩和她母親的后面，把那個盒子給了她們。根據(jù)bought a box of Smarties with his money.可知他買了一盒聰明豆，故此處把這盒東西給了她們。故選B。

【6】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. happy 高興的；B. smart 聰明的；C. sweet甜蜜的； D. lovely可愛的。句意：每個孩子應(yīng)該有一包聰明豆，因為他們能讓你聰明。因為Smarties的意思是聰明豆，因此孩子認為他們可以使人聰明�？芍�故選B。

【7】C考查連詞及語境的理解。 A. and 而且；B. as 當……時候；C. that那個；D. but但是。句意：我如此激動以至于給我的兒子買了一包聰明豆。根據(jù)短語so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句，“如此……以至于……”，故此處為that。故選C。

【8】A考查動詞及語境的理解。A. replied 回答； B. told 告訴； C. lied 撒謊，躺； D. talked討論。句意：他很快回答，“但是你為人們做好事，你從來沒有因為這個得到任何東西�！贝颂幾髡叩膬鹤訉ψ髡叩谋頁P進行的答復，故選A。

【9】C考查動詞及語境的理解。A. answer to 回答； B. apply to 應(yīng)用于； C. expect to 期望； D. turn to轉(zhuǎn)向。句意：當你為某人做了好事時，你不應(yīng)該期望得到任何東西。結(jié)合上下文，兒子認為作者做好事沒有得到回報，故此處作者解釋做好事不要期望得到回報。故選C。

【10】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. hopeful 有希望的； B. wonderful 精彩的； C. thankful 感謝的，感激的；D. helpful有幫助的。句意：但是當你得到一些東西時，你應(yīng)該非常感激的。因為得到東西，因此要表示感激。故選C。