閱讀短文,從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Life will be     because many changes will take place in 30 years, but what will the changes be?

   The population is growing fast. There will be     people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be      smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. Computer science will be one of the most important    in school. People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, so they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and    . Many more people will go to other countries     holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for     new towns and houses. Then there will be less     for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won’t eat it every day; they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will     by robots. Because of this, many people will not have    to do. This will be a problem.

1.A. same                   B. difference        C. different                  D. difficulty

2.A. little and little  B. less and less       C. many and many            D. more and more

3.A. much         B. many                         C. more                             D. most

4.A. subject                  B. subjects                      C. way                               D. games

5.A. easily         B. more easily                   C. easy                              D. easier

6.A. for             B. with                          C. at                                D. in

7.A. build                    B. building                      C. to build                 D. builds

8.A. rooms                  B. room                        C. spaces                            D. sea

9.A. done                   B. do               C. be done                          D. did

10.A. many work      B. enough works      C. much works                       D. enough work

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.D

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文中作者主要給我們描述了將來22世紀(jì)人們的生活,學(xué)習(xí)和工作的情況。

1.考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Same相同的;difference名詞,不同;different不同的;difficulty 名詞,困難。聯(lián)系下文because many changes will take place in 30 years 描述,可知此處指的是,生活將會變得不同。故選C。

2.考查語境理解及短語。little and little無此說法;less and less越來越少;many and many無此說法;more and more越來越。聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是,世界上的人口會越來越多。故選D。

3.考查語境理解及much許多,大量,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many許多,大量,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是,電腦將會變得小得多和有用的多。結(jié)合語境可知本句中much用作副詞來修飾比較級,其它選項無此用法,故選A。

4.考查語境理解及名詞。Subject科目;subjects科目;way道路,方法;games節(jié)目,比賽。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,電腦將會成為學(xué)校中最重要的科目之一。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是多個科目,故選B。

5.考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Easily副詞,容易地;more easily更容易地;easy容易的;easier更容易的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,旅行將會變得更便宜更輕松。結(jié)合語境可知此處是形容詞作表語,故選D。

6.考查語境理解及介詞。For為了,對于;with帶有,伴隨;at在時間,空間的一點;in在里面。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是,越來越多的人將會去國外度假。本句中介詞表示動作的目的,故選A。

7.考查語境理解及非謂語動詞。本句中for是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,故選B,建筑。

8.考查語境理解及名詞。Rooms房間;room空間;spaces太空;sea大海;結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,牛羊生存的空間會更少。本句中room表示抽象含義,不可數(shù),故用原形,選B。

9.考查語境理解及動詞。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是,危險的工作將會由機(jī)器人來做。本句主語是動作的對象,故用被動語態(tài),選C。

10.考查語境理解及形容詞。Many許多的;enough足夠的;much許多,大量。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,人們將會沒有足夠的工作來做。Work本句中表示抽象含義,不可數(shù),故用原形,選D。

考點:考查社會歷史類短文。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:2013年四川省宜賓市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:054

閱讀短文,從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

  It was my first day at Grade 6.And the first lesson was   1   English.When I was doing nothing, Mr.Gough, our new English teacher,   2   into the classroom.

  To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allen Poe, and asked if anyone   3   it.I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer.Mr.Gough asked if I really understood   4   the author tried to say in his book.My reply made him smile, and he asked me   5   an essay on that subject.

  After that, English classes became a new interest for me.Mr.Gough thought that students hadto   6   a play to understand it.“Don't just read it, ” he said.

  As time passed, we developed a real friendship.He encouraged me to be a   7   in the future.When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day you'll come to realize how   8   it is.Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.”

    9   have passed.Now, every time I sit down to write   10  , I think of Mr.Gough.He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.

(1)

[  ]

A.

boring

B.

bored

C.

interesting

D.

interested

(2)

[  ]

A.

walks

B.

walked

C.

was walking

D.

is walking

(3)

[  ]

A.

reads

B.

read

C.

has read

D.

had read

(4)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

when

C.

what

D.

how

(5)

[  ]

A.

wrote

B.

writing

C.

to write

D.

written

(6)

[  ]

A.

work out

B.

act out

C.

put out

D.

come out

(7)

[  ]

A.

teacher

B.

actor

C.

waiter

D.

writer

(8)

[  ]

A.

useful

B.

beautiful

C.

careful

D.

thankful

(9)

[  ]

A.

A year

B.

Some year

C.

Years

D.

Every year

(10)

[  ]

A.

anything new

B.

something new

C.

new anything

D.

new something

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年廣東茂名市愉園中學(xué)八年級元旦學(xué)科能力競賽英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀并選擇最佳選項。(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)
請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D三個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
U.S. billionaire Bill Gates went to watch a game of his friend, U.S. teen player Ariel Hsing, at the ExCel Centre while the girl was playing against Chinese Li Xiaoxia.
Gates wore an orange jacket and dark blue baseball cap. He sat in the front row of the spectators’ stand (觀眾看臺) and applauded (鼓掌) for every point Hsing scored.
“I’m wishing her the best of luck, but the opposite player is really great,” Gates said.
Hsing was in her third match at London 2012. She had already beaten Mexico’s Yadira Silva and Luxembourg’s Ni Xia Lian.
Hsing is known in the U.S. as a close friend with billionaires Warren Buffett and Gates. She is close enough to call them “Uncle Warren” and “Uncle Bill”.
Buffett met Hsing when she was only 9. Two years later, he invited her to play against his friends. She has returned several times after that. Earlier this year after winning a position on the U.S. team, she took a few points off Buffett and Gates.
When asked whether he has won a point off Hsing, Gates said, “She beat me when she was nine. She has been nice to me.”
【小題1】Bill Gates went to the ExCel Centre to watch a game between Ariel Hsing and    .

A.Li XiaoxiaB.Warren BuffettC.Ni Xia LianD.Yadira Silva
【小題2】Bill Gates applauded when    .
A.others applaudedB.Hsing won a point
C.the Chinese player played wellD.Hsing won the game
【小題3】What did Bill Gates think of Li Xiaoxia?
A.Exciting.B.Just so-so.C.Great.D.Funny.
【小題4】Buffett invited Hsing to play against his friends when she was    .
A.sevenB.nine C.tenD.eleven
【小題5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Bill Gates cheered for Li Xiaoxia in London
B.How Ariel Hsing made friends with Buffett and Gates
C.An excellent teen player — Ariel Hsing
D.An interesting visit in London

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆廣東茂名市八年級元旦學(xué)科能力競賽英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀并選擇最佳選項。(共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)

請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D三個選項中,選擇最佳選項。

U.S. billionaire Bill Gates went to watch a game of his friend, U.S. teen player Ariel Hsing, at the ExCel Centre while the girl was playing against Chinese Li Xiaoxia.

Gates wore an orange jacket and dark blue baseball cap. He sat in the front row of the spectators’ stand (觀眾看臺) and applauded (鼓掌) for every point Hsing scored.

“I’m wishing her the best of luck, but the opposite player is really great,” Gates said.

Hsing was in her third match at London 2012. She had already beaten Mexico’s Yadira Silva and Luxembourg’s Ni Xia Lian.

Hsing is known in the U.S. as a close friend with billionaires Warren Buffett and Gates. She is close enough to call them “Uncle Warren” and “Uncle Bill”.

Buffett met Hsing when she was only 9. Two years later, he invited her to play against his friends. She has returned several times after that. Earlier this year after winning a position on the U.S. team, she took a few points off Buffett and Gates.

When asked whether he has won a point off Hsing, Gates said, “She beat me when she was nine. She has been nice to me.”

1.Bill Gates went to the ExCel Centre to watch a game between Ariel Hsing and    .

A.Li Xiaoxia          B.Warren Buffett     C.Ni Xia Lian         D.Yadira Silva

2.Bill Gates applauded when    .

A.others applauded                       B.Hsing won a point

C.the Chinese player played well             D.Hsing won the game

3.What did Bill Gates think of Li Xiaoxia?

A.Exciting.          B.Just so-so.         C.Great.            D.Funny.

4.Buffett invited Hsing to play against his friends when she was    .

A.seven            B.nine              C.ten              D.eleven

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Bill Gates cheered for Li Xiaoxia in London

B.How Ariel Hsing made friends with Buffett and Gates

C.An excellent teen player — Ariel Hsing

D.An interesting visit in London

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
       Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five
to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排隊), others were
walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom
looked around but there was no place for him to sit.
       He walked into the station cafe(咖啡館). he looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to
twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(鏡子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one
of Tom's workmates came in and sat with Tom.
       "What time is your bus?" asked Mike.
       "There's plenty of time yet," answered Tom.
       "Well, I'll get you some more tea then," said Mike.
       They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. "Oh! It's going backward(倒行)!"
he cried. "A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven."
       "You're looking at the clock in the mirror." said Mike. Tom was so sad(難過). The next bus was
not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,從下列各題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項
1. Tom went into the station cafe because ________ .
A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea
B. it was quite early and he could find a seat there
C. he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirls
D. he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
2. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?
A. Half past twelve  
B. Twenty past twelve
C. Half past eleven  
D. Half past one
3. From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find  
A. the time is right  
B. it's going slower
C. it's going backward  
D. it's going faster
4. Which of the following is true?
A. Tom arrived in Paris on time
B. The next bus would leave in half an hour
C. After that Tom didn't like clocks any longer
D. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once
5. Which of the following is the title(題目) of the story?
A. The Mirror of the Station
B. Not A Careful Man
C. Missing A Bus
D. The Clock In The Mirror

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案