Passage outline | Supporting details |
Introduction | An elderly carpenter was asked to build an extra house as a personal favor to his boss (71)beforehe retired. |
Process of building the extra house | ●He agreed to build he house,but he didn't do it whole-heatedly. ●He was quite (72)skillful,but he didn't try his best. ●He had many good materials,but he used low-quality ones. |
(73)Feelingsof getting the house as a present | ●He was surprised to get the house as a gift to him. ●He was (74)shamefulfor putting less than his best to build it. ●He would do it much differently if he could do it again. |
Conclusion | Life is a do-it-yourself project,and no one can go back.So no matter (75)whatyou have chosen to do,try your best to do it well. |
分析 文章講述了一個(gè)木匠的故事.他打算退休和妻子去過(guò)安逸閑暇的生活,老板是問(wèn)他是否愿意最后一次再建造一所房子,他同意了,以粗糙的手藝和低質(zhì)量的材料完工了.最后老板說(shuō)這是送他退休的禮物.故事的引申義,這就像人生一樣,生活也是由自己打造的一項(xiàng)工程.
解答 71.before,閱讀填空.根據(jù)第一段語(yǔ)境,老板問(wèn)他是否可以再次建造一所房子,可知這是老板在他退休前提的最后一個(gè)私人要求,由此推出此處填介詞before在…之前,故答案為before.
72.skillful,閱讀填空.根據(jù)題干He was quite (72)but he didn't try his best他是…的,但是他并沒(méi)有盡力.可知空格處是一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)形容這個(gè)木匠的手藝,結(jié)合第二段中句子The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go老板很遺憾這么手藝熟練的工人離開(kāi),可知木匠是"手藝熟練的;有技巧的",故答案為skillful.
73.Feelings,閱讀填空.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容描述性的詞匯surprised驚訝的、shameful羞恥的,都是"心理感覺(jué)",即feelings感覺(jué),可數(shù)名詞,此處心理感覺(jué)很復(fù)雜,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為feelings.
74.shameful,閱讀填空.根據(jù)"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house,I would have done it all so differently…"多么羞恥。∪绻抑朗菫槲易约航ǚ孔,一定會(huì)不一樣,由此可知木匠內(nèi)心是感到羞愧的,shameful羞愧的;羞恥的,形容詞,故答案為shameful.
75.what,閱讀填空.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,通過(guò)這個(gè)故意,引申人生就是自己打造的一項(xiàng)工程,沒(méi)有回頭路可以走,不論做什么,都要盡力做好.No matter+疑問(wèn)詞意思是無(wú)論…,固定用法,結(jié)合try your best to do it well要盡力做好,推出No matter what you have chosen to do無(wú)論你選擇做什么,故答案為what.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀填空題型,要抓住文章的大意,挑出信息詞,根據(jù)要求,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用正確的語(yǔ)法寫出答案.
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