Tom is ten years old,and he is a lazy(懶的)boy.He doesn’t like doing any work.He has to go to school ,of course.but he doesn’t s 小題1:   hard there.His father and mother are b  小題2:   doctors and they hope that their son will become one too when he g  小題3:   up.But one day Tom says to his mother,“I want to be a cleaner when I finish school.”
“A cleaner?” his mother asks.She is very surprised.” That's not a very good job.W 小題4:     do you want to become a cleaner?”
“Because I only have to work one day a w小題5:    ,”Tom answers.
“Only one day a week?” his mother says,“What do you mean? And h 小題6:  do you know it?
“Well”,Tom answers,“I think the cleaners come to work on T 小題7:     , I o  小題8:    see them on that day.” His mother l  小題9:     and says,“They go to work on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday in other s  小題10:      .”

小題1:study
小題2:both
小題3:grows
小題4:why
小題5:week
小題6:how
小題7:Tuesday
小題8:only
小題9:laughs
小題10:streets

試題分析:本文敘述了湯姆非常懶,不愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)的事情。他的父親和母親兩個(gè)人都是醫(yī)生,并希望他們的兒子長(zhǎng)大時(shí),也成為一名醫(yī)生。但是湯姆說(shuō)他想當(dāng)一名清潔工。他母親問(wèn)他為什么,他說(shuō)他們一周只工作一天,他只在星期二看見他們。他的母親笑了,并且告訴他,在一周中其他時(shí)間,清潔工去其他街道工作,并不是沒(méi)有工作。
小題1:句意:但是他在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)不努力。根據(jù)He has to go to school可知他去上學(xué),此處作為學(xué)生在學(xué)校應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí),位于助動(dòng)詞doesn’t之后,故用動(dòng)詞原形study。
小題2:句意:他的父親和母親兩個(gè)人都是醫(yī)生。根據(jù)His father and mother可知這是兩個(gè)人,故用both。
小題3:句意:他們希望他們的兒子長(zhǎng)大時(shí),也成為一名醫(yī)生。grow up長(zhǎng)大。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是he,第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用grows。
小題4:句意:為什么你想成為一名清潔工呢?根據(jù)“Because I only have to work one day a w     ,可知此處是回答原因的,故用為什么來(lái)問(wèn),故用疑問(wèn)詞why。
小題5:句意:因?yàn)槲乙恢苤槐仨毠ぷ饕惶。根?jù)Only one day a week可知此處指的是一周工作一天,故用week。
小題6:句意:你如何知道這個(gè)的?因?yàn)榇颂幨且粋(gè)問(wèn)句,表示方式的,故用疑問(wèn)詞how。
小題7:句意:我認(rèn)為他們?cè)谛瞧诙䜩?lái)工作。on Tuesday在星期二。故此處為Tuesday。
小題8:句意:我只是在那天看到他們。根據(jù) on that day可知在那天,表示只有一天,故用副詞only。
小題9:句意:他的母親笑了。根據(jù)They go to work on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday in other s         .可知清潔工們不只是在星期二工作,湯姆不了解情況,因此他的母親認(rèn)為好笑,就笑了,主語(yǔ)是His mother第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用laughs。
小題10:句意:他們?cè)谛瞧谝,星期三,星期四和星期五去其他的街道工作。因(yàn)槭乔鍧嵐,故在街道上工作有other修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)streets。
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