There is no bridge or boat. It’s difficult for people_____the river
A. cross    B.to cross    C. crossing
B

試題分析:句意:沒(méi)有橋和船,對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)過(guò)河是困難的。It作為形式主語(yǔ),to cross作文真正的主語(yǔ),故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng):It用作實(shí)詞表達(dá)以下概念:指代前文提到的事物,前文中的this, that;替代前文中的內(nèi)容;指代一位性別不明的小孩或未知的人;指代未指明但談話(huà)雙方都知道的那件事;指代時(shí)間、天氣、氣候、距離等自然現(xiàn)象。it還可以作為形式主語(yǔ)代替后面的不定式或是從句作為真正的主語(yǔ)。常構(gòu)成it is +adj+for/of sb to do sth的句型。
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