break instead out change please special tell what life they |
分析 這篇短文介紹了《中小學(xué)生守則》的變化.新的守則告訴學(xué)生要尊重國旗和國徽,了解中國的歷史,過低碳生活,參加志愿工作,控制好上網(wǎng)時(shí)間,學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己并尋求幫助等等.
解答 51.答案:out,考查副詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:去年,一個(gè)新的《中小學(xué)守則》出版,取代了舊內(nèi)容.考查詞組come out出來,出版,故填:out.
52.答案:changes,考查名詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:有一些重要的變化,大的諸如"你熱愛祖國、人民和中國共產(chǎn)黨不在新的草案里了.there are后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),change變化,這里作為名詞使用,故填:changes.
53.答案:instead,考查副詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:新的守則告訴學(xué)生尊重國旗和國徽,取代了"熱愛祖國、人民和共產(chǎn)黨".這里instead作為副詞,代替,故填:instead.
54.答案:tells,考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:守則也告訴學(xué)生"了解中國的歷史".考查動(dòng)詞tell告訴,這里主語it為第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填:tells.
55.答案:life,考查名詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:此外,新的守則要求學(xué)生"低碳生活","參加志愿工作","控制上網(wǎng)時(shí)間".考查詞組lead a…life過著…的生活,故填:life.
56.答案:specially,考查副詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:有關(guān)勇敢行為的變化特別引人關(guān)注.英語中修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用副詞,specially特別地,專門地,故填:specially.
57.答案:breaking,考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:舊的守則告訴學(xué)生看到有人違反規(guī)定時(shí),要勇敢地采取行動(dòng).考查詞組see sb.doing sth.看到某人在做某事,break rules違反規(guī)定,故填:breaking.
58.答案:themselves,考查反身代詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:但新的守則要求學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己,尋求幫助. 考查反身代詞,they的反身代詞themselves,故填:themselves.
59.答案:pleased,考查形容詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:許多老師高興地看到這些變化.考查詞組be pleased to do sth.做某事很高興,故填:pleased.
60.答案:what,考查疑問詞及語境的理解,根據(jù)上下文可知:學(xué)生說他們知道面對(duì)一些問題時(shí)該做什么.考查疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式,故填:what.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 選詞完成短文,注意每詞只用一遍,故碰到不會(huì)的或拿不準(zhǔn)的,可以先空過去,將自己確定的先填完,然后從剩下的詞中,根據(jù)詞性,句意來判斷正確答案.
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