—When will the plane     ?
--In about fifteen minutes.
A.take downB.take awayC.take outD.take off
D

試題分析:take down記下,拿下;take away帶走,拿走;take out取出,去掉;take off起飛,脫下。句意:飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛?——大約十五分鐘后。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型的要點(diǎn)是了解各個(gè)短語(yǔ)的基本含義及用法的不同,同時(shí)注意其表示多個(gè)含義的現(xiàn)象,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適答案。注意當(dāng)短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞+介詞構(gòu)成時(shí),此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。如果短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞構(gòu)成,此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語(yǔ)若是人稱(chēng)代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。由動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。
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