任務(wù)性閱讀
April 27 is a special day in Britain. It’s called Take Our Daughter to Work Day. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can teach girls more about the society where they live.
Now the girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a job. Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her understand her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.
Schools and many companies support the activity, too. Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.
②Experts(專(zhuān)家) think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be successful than common girls. Take Our Daughter to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction. If parents can set good examples ① at work ① at home for them, they will do better than others.
1.在①句空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順:________ ________
2.將②句譯成中文:
_______________________________________________________________
3.回答問(wèn)題
What is Take Our Daughter to Work Day organized for?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.在文中找出與下列句子意思相近的句子:
The girls can watch their parents work closely.
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.寫(xiě)出文中最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________________
1.both and
2.專(zhuān)家們認(rèn)為擁有更多自信的女孩比普通女孩更有可能成功。
3.By doing this, it can teach girls more about the society where they live. / To teach girls more about the society where they live.
4.The girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing..
5.April 27 is a special day in Britain.
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了英國(guó)一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日——帶女兒上班日。文中詳細(xì)的介紹了這個(gè)節(jié)日的由來(lái)以及這個(gè)節(jié)日的主要內(nèi)容及這樣做的目的。
1.聯(lián)系下文,可知句意為:如果父母能為他們?cè)诠ぷ魃虾驮诩依锒紭?shù)立好的榜樣,他們就會(huì)比其他人做的更好。故填連詞both and兩個(gè)都。
2.介詞with表示伴隨狀況,短語(yǔ)be adj to do sth做某事怎么樣。翻譯中可以適當(dāng)改變語(yǔ)序,以適應(yīng)中文表達(dá)習(xí)慣。
3.根據(jù)第一段By doing this, it can teach girls more about the society where they live.描述,可知答:By doing this, it can teach girls more about the society where they live. / To teach girls more about the society where they live.
4.這句話(huà)的意思是:這些女孩子可以仔細(xì)地觀(guān)察他們的父母工作。故選The girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing.女孩們可以仔細(xì)地觀(guān)察他們的父母正在做什么。
5.這篇短文重點(diǎn)就是介紹4月27日是一個(gè)特殊的日子,全文都是解釋這一天之所以特殊的原因。故答:April 27 is a special day in Britain.
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于一個(gè)英國(guó)節(jié)日的說(shuō)明文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案,需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題。書(shū)寫(xiě)答案時(shí),注意首字母大寫(xiě)。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤,只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問(wèn)題,自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化,要符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。
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