There are all kinds of machines. They  21  in many different ways. One kind of machine is called a computer. A computer can do many things. A computer can do math problems. People can also do math problems. But they cannot do it   22  a computer.
Computers remember things. Computers do   23  people tell them. People cannot remember as many things as computers. Computers help tell   24  the weather will   25  .Computers help fly rockets and spaceships.
These are   26  of ways computers are used. They are used in 27  ways. Some computers do just 28  things. Some computers can do a lot of things. There are  29  computers. There are big computers. There may be computers in your school. Do you   30  what they do?
小題1:.
A．useB．a(chǎn)re usedC．a(chǎn)re usingD．will use
小題2:.
A．faster thanB．a(chǎn)s fast asC．more quickly thanD．so big as
小題3:.
A．somethingB．thatC．everythingD．things
小題4:.
A．WhichB．whereC．whatD．why
小題5:. A. be like       B. be               C. look             D feel
小題6:.
A．a(chǎn)llB．manyC．a(chǎn) lotD．only some
小題7:.
A．thousandB．thousandsC．thousand ofD．thousands of
小題8:.
A．a(chǎn) littleB．littleC．fewD．a(chǎn) few
小題9:.
A．largeB．hugeC．goodD．small
小題10:.
A．getB．talkC．makeD．know

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:D
小題7:D
小題8:D
小題9:D
小題10:D

小題1:．B此題考查動(dòng)詞，表示被動(dòng)意義
小題2:．B此題考查副詞，as…as..與…一樣兩詞之間要用副詞或形容詞的原級(jí)。
小題3:．D此題考查名詞，根據(jù)句意可知選擇things。
小題4:．C此題考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)what’s the weather like，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)天氣狀況
小題5:．A此題考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)what’s the weather like，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)天氣狀況
小題6:．D根據(jù)上下文的句意可知選擇D.
小題7:．D此題考查短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)thousands of 表示成千上萬(wàn)的。
小題8:．D根據(jù)下文的lots of可知應(yīng)選擇D.
小題9:．D根據(jù)下文的big可知應(yīng)選擇D
小題10:．D 此題考查動(dòng)詞根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選擇D.您知道電腦怎樣用嗎？
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Started in 1636, Harvard (哈佛) University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer all.
小題1:In the early years, people learned ________ in colleges.  
A．scienceB．medicineC．lawD．Latin and Greek
小題2:Most of college graduates became ________ in the early years.
A．ministers or teachersB．lawyersC．doctorsD．workers
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.
B．In 1782, Harvard began to teach German.
C．In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.
D．More and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge.
小題4:Which of the following is the right order of the courses taught in Harvard?
a. law
b. French and German
c. Latin and Greek
d. medicine
e. American history
A．d-b-e-c-aB．a(chǎn)-d-b-c-eC．c-d-a-b-e D．c-d-b-e-a
小題5:Nowadays college students ________.
A．can learn everything they are interested in
B．go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning
C．learn the same subjects
D．must learn Latin and Greek

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone (人人)needs to be healthy.
Do you eat healthy food every day? It’s important (重要)for your health. You need fruit, like oranges, apples and bananas. “ An apple a day can keep away（避開(kāi)） the doctor (醫(yī)生).” You also need vegetables, like carrots and broccoli. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. But don’t eat lots of chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. What about dessert? Don’t eat lots of dessert because it’s not good for your health. Many people eat lots of chocolate and dessert, so they are unhealthy. Sports can also keep you healthy. Play sports every day. Don’t be lazy. You can be healthy.
小題1:What are healthy food?
A．Fruit and vegetables.B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruit and dessert.D．Vegetables and dessert.
小題2:What keeps you healthy?
A．Food.B．Sports.C．Healthy food.D．Healthy food and sports.
小題3:文中劃線句子“ An apple a day can keep away the doctor”的意思是________.
A．The doctor doesn’t like an apple.
B．You don’t need a doctor.
C．You bring an apple to the doctor and he runs away（跑走）.
D．You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.
小題4:猜測(cè)文中劃線單詞unhealthy的意思:________.
A．健康B．不健康C．饑餓D．不餓
小題5:Which is Right? (哪一項(xiàng)是正確的？)
A．Everyone is healthy.B．We need to be healthy.
C．Food isn’t important.D．A doctor is important.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


根據(jù)學(xué)過(guò)的課文，判斷正（T）誤（F）
The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun．Seven other planets also go around the Sun．None of them has an environment with air，so people and things cannot grow．The Sun and its planets are called the solar system．The solar system is a small part of our galaxy．
The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems．There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy，called the Milky Way，and our Sun is only one of them．
But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in the universe．They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years to reach us．It is hard to understand how large the universe is．
Scientists have sent lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in our solar system，and some spacecraft have gong beyond the solar system．However，no one has discovered any life in space yet．
But why has no one from other planets sent us a message？Have they tried to send information to us？With so many stars in the universe，are we alone，or is there life out there in space？We don’t know．．．yet．
小題1:The Sun is one of the Earth planets．
小題2:There is more than one galaxy in our solar system．
小題3:．There are more than 200 billion stars in the Milky Way．
小題4:．Scientists have found life on other planets．
小題5:They’ve received no messages from space．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


What will the house look like in the future? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects（建筑師） believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the home’s temperature.
 The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
 Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑風(fēng)格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技術(shù)) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (煙囪) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier to flow out hot air from the chimney.
小題1:What is the best title (標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A．Green house of the futureB．The greener, the better
C．How to build green housesD．Changes of the houses
小題2:We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home_______.
A．with the root of a leafB．with the energy from sunlight
C．with the soil under the groundD．with gardens on its walls
小題3:What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A．It will take in light.B．It will produce energy.
C．It will turn dark.D．It will turn white.
小題4:The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future________.            .
A．will be more deliciousB．need more cooks
C．cost as much as possibleD．will be greener
小題5: A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause________.          .
A．pollutionB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．noiseD．techniques

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university.

The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.
小題1:Why is being a teenager often difficult?
A．Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.
B．Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children's problems.
C．Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.
D．Because adults often make them feel stressed.
小題2:Why can leaving high school be a stressful time for teenagers?
A．Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.
B．Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.
C．Because they may worry about getting a place at university.
D．Because they may worry about becoming an adult.
小題3:We can deal with the stress in our life ______.
A．by not trying to find a job
B．by forgetting about our problems
C．by getting a place at university
D．by sharing our problems with our friends
小題4:Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?
A．Because there are no jobs.
B．Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.
C．Because a job is more difficult than school work.
D．Because there are many places at university.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to_46__.For example, are you often weak and tired? Maybe you have 47__yin.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs_48__also good_49__this.But people who are too_50___ and angry may have too much yang. Chinese doctors believe that they should eat__51__yin foods like tofu. Chinese medicine is now popular in many__52__.It’s easy_53__a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s _54_ to eat a balanced diet.
As for me, I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school. My_55__ habits are pretty good ,I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day.I never drink _56_.Of course, I love junk food too ,but I try to eat it only _57__.Oh, and I sleep __58__.So you see ,I look after my health .And my healthy lifestyle_59_. Good food and__60__help me to study better.
小題1:
A．be healthB．be healthyC．in healthyD．in health
小題2:
A．too manyB．too muchC．many tooD．much too
小題3:
A．beB．isC．a(chǎn)mD．a(chǎn)re
小題4:
A．forB．a(chǎn)tC．withD．in
小題5:
A．quietB．outgoingC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．stressed out
小題6:
A．littleB．muchC．moreD．less
小題7:
A．placesB．cities C．western countries D．towns
小題8:
A．have B．to haveC．havingD．has
小題9:
A．difficultB．importantC．easyD．interesting
小題10:
A．eatingB．to eatC．eatD．eating
小題11:
A．orange juiceB．coffeeC．a(chǎn)pple juiceD．hot water
小題12:
A．one time a weekB．once a week
C．one time for a week D．once for a week
小題13:
A．nine hour every night
B．nine hours every night
C．nine hours every nights
D．nine hour every night
小題14:
A．help me get good grades
B．helps me get good grades
C．help me to get good grades
D．helps me getting good grades
小題15:
A．exerciseB．exercisesC．exercisingD．to exercise

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices(數(shù)碼設(shè)備). Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(電腦視力綜合癥).”
Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist（驗(yàn)光師）in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried,” he says.
Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.
He says another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼）less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”
Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.
Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.
But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Children’s Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage（傷害）to the eyes.” he says.
小題1:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.
B．People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.
C．Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.
D．Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.
小題2:What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?
A．Interest.B．Ability.C．Tiredness.D．Difficulty.
小題3:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Looking at Screen: Two Hours or More
B．How Can Children Use Their Eyes Properly
C．Using Digital Devices: Advantages and Disadvantages
D．How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful in another way. Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity.
“Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group in Scotland. “There is certainly a lot of energy in waves.”
Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity. The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy, and it is already being used in Scotland.
Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean. “The winds start out by making little ripples (波紋) in the water, but if they keep on blowing, those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves,” Taylor said. “Waves are one of nature’s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey.”
When waves come towards the coast, people can set up dams(大壩) to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine(渦輪). The turbine can then power an electrical generator(發(fā)電機(jī)).
We will never run out of wave power. Besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as oil and coal do.
Oceans cover three quarters of the earth’s surface. That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world. But there are some disadvantages that need us to pay more attention to.
Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money. He said that its influence on animals in the sea is still unknown. Besides, wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic.
With more research, “Many of these problems might be solved,” Taylor said. “Finding more energy sources(資源) is very important, for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day.”
In the future, when you turn on a light button, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!

小題1:We can learn from the passage that__________________.
A．a(chǎn)lmost every country is making use of the wave power at present
B．it is necessary for us to develop wave power instead of oil and coal
C．wave power will be sure to make some bad influence on sea animals
D．scientists are making efforts to find new ways of fishing and boat traffic
小題2:What does the fourth paragraph tell us?
A．Why scientists are doing the research on wave power.
B．What experience that scientists have achieved so far.
C．How the wave energy forms and grows bigger.
D．Which countries are trying out wave power.
小題3:What’s the writer’s attitude towards wave power?
A．The writer believes that wave power will be used widely by man.
B．The writer doubts if wave energy can be changed into electricity.
C．The writer is sure the experiments will come to the end some day.
D．The writer thinks that wave power isn’t worth researching at all.
小題4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Sea Animals and Wave Power.
B．How Do We Get Wave Energy?
C．The Advantages of Wave Power.
D．Can Waves Make Electricity?

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