動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本大題共8分,每小題1分)
小題1:We all know Lisa is a polite girl and she ________ (treat) the elderly politely and equally.
小題2:Mr Zhang ________ (contact) us and told us something important about the trip last night.
小題3:It’s necessary for little Tom ________ (not argue) with his twin brother any more.
小題4:Our classmates ________ (group) into four teams, so we could have a competition in class.
小題5:He ________ (save) money now because he wants to buy a beautiful overcoat for his mother.
小題6:— How are you getting on with your English, Grace?
— Not very well.I find it difficult.I ________ (not improve) it yet.
小題7:The teaching centre kept ________ (provide) chances to study for their students last year.
小題8:Olympic Games people are looking forward to ________ (hold) every four years.

小題1:treats
小題2:contacted
小題3:not to argue
小題4:were grouped
小題5:is saving
小題6:haven’t improved
小題7:providing
小題8:are held

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)上文We all know Lisa is a polite girl and我們都知道麗薩是個(gè)有禮貌的女孩,可知下文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),she是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),填:treats。
小題2:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night.可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填contacted。
小題3:考查句型It’s adj for sb to do sth。不定式的否定式通常是在不定式符號(hào)to前面加not,故填:not to argue。
小題4:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知our classmates是動(dòng)詞group的動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),我的同學(xué)們是復(fù)數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞用are的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)were,填:were grouped。
小題5:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,he為單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用is,填:is saving。
小題6:根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞yet,還,已經(jīng)可知句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),句子主語(yǔ)I為第一人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用have,填haven’t improved。
小題7:句意:去年,這個(gè)教學(xué)中心堅(jiān)持為他們的學(xué)生提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)表示抽象的反復(fù)的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填:providing。
小題8:本句主語(yǔ)是Olympic Games ,people are looking forward to 人們正在盼望的,做后置定語(yǔ)。句子主語(yǔ)是hold“舉行”的動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句子表示的是客觀狀態(tài),主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),故填:are held。
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時(shí)態(tài),應(yīng)該根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間來(lái)確定句子的時(shí)態(tài);2動(dòng)詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)來(lái)確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,其有三種形式:動(dòng)名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語(yǔ)中。
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