they way but lesson late share chance ride sleepy take much |
分析 文章大意:
文中提到的是拼車這件事.拼車能讓好幾個(gè)人坐同一輛車去學(xué)校,在途中他們可以小睡一會(huì),或者做作業(yè)、吃早餐等.同時(shí),拼車還是一種非常環(huán)保的出行方式,他可以減少能源的消耗.此外,通過拼車,學(xué)生們還能學(xué)到在課堂上永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不到的東西,這些對(duì)今后的生活很有幫助.
解答 69.but,考察連詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"You've got dressed"你已經(jīng)穿好衣服了,后文又提到"you've not had time to eat breakfast"你沒有時(shí)間吃早餐,前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,由此推測(cè)填寫but.
70.their,考察代詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"This is the daily car pool (拼車) to school"拼車去學(xué)校,既然是拼車,所以坐的車應(yīng)該是別人的,根據(jù)句意可知是朋友的父母的,由于朋友用的是復(fù)數(shù)形式friends,所以此處應(yīng)該是說明他們的父母,填寫theirs.
71.way,考察名詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Car pooling"拼車,后文又提到"transportation"交通,由此推測(cè)此處說明的含義是拼車是交通方式的一種,a way of一種,由此推測(cè)填寫way.
72.share,考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"You,along with many of your friends can fit in the car"你和你的朋友共享一輛車,由此可知是共同分享去學(xué)校的過程,主語是你和朋友們,且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以動(dòng)詞用原型share.
73.take,考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,文中先提到父母,后邊又提到"to drive you all to school"開車送你們?nèi)W(xué)校,我們知道,拼車時(shí)是好幾家的孩子一起,所以應(yīng)該不是只有一家的父母開車送孩子,應(yīng)該是輪流的,take turns輪流,由于時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語是parents,所以用動(dòng)詞原形,填寫take.
74.late,考察形容詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"you can eat that breakfast you didn't have time for at home"你可以在車?yán)锍栽顼,因(yàn)槟阍诩依餂]吃,由此推測(cè)是要遲到了,所以沒在家里吃,所以填寫late.
75.chance,考察名詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"If you're behind on your homework"如果你沒有完成作業(yè),后文又提到"to finish it before class"在上課前完成,由此推測(cè)是在車上的時(shí)候是你最后完成作業(yè)的機(jī)會(huì),由此填寫chance.
76.riding,考察動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Besides walking"除了步行,后文又提到"save energy"節(jié)約能源,由此推測(cè)是除了步行和騎行,此處walking是現(xiàn)在分詞形式,填入詞與walking成并列關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,填寫riding.
77.much,考察副詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Instead of four cars taking four students to school each day,they can all sit together into one"平時(shí)是四個(gè)人坐四輛車去學(xué)校,而如果拼車的話,只需要一輛車,由此推測(cè)是節(jié)約了很多資源,由于gas是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用much來修飾,填寫much.
78.lessons,考察名詞辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"not taught in class"在課上不能教授的,由此可知是課程,由于教會(huì)的不止一種,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,填寫lessons.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題題型為選詞填空.在選擇給定詞語時(shí),再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應(yīng)該注意文章及句子所用的時(shí)態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置.通過這些判斷,適當(dāng)改變?cè)~匯形式,以符合題目要求.
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