Question

With more and more farmers working in big cities, their children go into the cities, too.However, problems appear. One of these problems is that is difficult for these children to receive education in cities.

Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough. Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools. She is very happy. She studies in a school specially for migrant workers’（外來務(wù)工人員的）children. For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money, these free schools are their best choice, because they have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the schools.

But there is a long way to go. The free schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough because to run such a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate（捐贈(zèng)）money, used books and a lot of other things to help us. There are also some volunteers teachers,” he added.

Anyhow, we must try to give these children an equal（平等）chance to get better education so that we can make our society harmonious（和諧的）.

1.From the passage, we know that Li Xin’s parents used to be __________.

A．workers                              B．teachers

C．officers                               D．farmers

2.The school provides Li Xin with the following things free except_____.

A．textbooks                             B．uniforms

C．computers                            D．meals

3.What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in the passage?

A．奔跑             B．經(jīng)營             C．考慮             D．收購

4.The passage mainly talks about__________.

A．what jobs migrant workers can do in big cities

B．the development of big cities

C．helping migrant workers’ children go to school

D．what difficulties those free schools face now

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述了隨著在城市中工作的外來務(wù)工人員的增多，他們的子女的就業(yè)問題也凸顯出來。為此建立了許多免費(fèi)的學(xué)校，但是要想徹底解決這一問題還有很長的一段路要走。

1.根據(jù)第二段She studies in a school specially for migrant workers’（外來務(wù)工人員的）children.及上文描述，可知她來自一個(gè)農(nóng)民家庭，故選D。

2.根據(jù)第二段because they have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the schools.描述，可知不包括電腦，故選C。

3.聯(lián)系下文such a school is not easy and needs lots of money.可知是經(jīng)營的意思，故選B。

4.這篇短文主要描述的是幫助外來務(wù)工人員的子女的上學(xué)問題，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于外來務(wù)工人員子女上學(xué)的說明文閱讀

點(diǎn)評：對于文章中的細(xì)節(jié)題，要注意文章中的細(xì)節(jié)的理解。推斷題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋�？忌�首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。