Question

【題目】Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost ①每個人都喜歡讀關于狗的故事. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much.

One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. ②It seemed that he was very happy . He talked and talked. ③Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. ④He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor’s cap in his mouth.

讀以上短文，完成下面任務：

【1】將①處的句子翻譯成英語

【2】將②處的句子改成同義句.

【3】將③處的句子翻譯成漢語

【4】將④處的句子翻譯成漢語

【5】What do you think of Jack ?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】everyone likes reading stories about dogs

【2】He seemed to be very happy .

【3】很快，我的朋友帶杰克去散步的時間到了。

【4】他走出房間，幾分鐘后回來了。

【5】He is clever.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要講述了他的朋友的一只警犬和其主人的故事。文章講述，每周日下午狗的主人都會帶它去公園散步，但是一次主人朋友的到訪延遲了主人帶狗去散步的時間，結果這只警犬把主人朋友的帽子叼走了。

【1】根據漢語意思可知，“每個人”應用不定代詞“everyone”，“喜歡讀”這里表示的是經常的習慣性的動作，應表達為：like reading，“關于狗的故事”應用介詞短語作后置定語修飾“故事”，故表達為：stories about dogs，此外，everyone作主語，動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。綜合上述，故譯為：everyone likes reading stories about dogs。

【2】在英語中，“It seemed that…”結構可以轉換成“主語+seemed to+動詞不定式”結構。根據原句可知應改為：He seemed to be very happy .

【3】根據語境可知，這里考查的是對“It’s time for sb to do sth”結構以及“take …or…walk”的理解。“It’s time for sb to do sth”表示“該是某人做某事的時候了”， “take…for…walk”表示“帶去散步”。綜合上述，故可譯為：很快，我的朋友帶杰克去散步的時間到了。

【4】根據語境可知，這里考查的是對“went out of”以及“came back”的理解。“went out of”表示“走出……”， “came back”表示“回來”。綜合上述，故可譯為：他走出房間，幾分鐘后回來了。

【5】根據短文的描述可知，為了提醒主人該是去散步的時候了，Jack來回走動，為了示意客人該走了，Jack叼走了客人的帽子，由此可見，Jack是一只聰明的狗。故可答：He is clever.