完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)。
In Ancient Egypt, only boys went to school. That seems ! Why could only boys go to school? Let's see we can discover.
Boys needed an education to be in Ancient Egyptian culture. When they were young, boys learned skills their fathers. They learned to fish, hunt, and work in the family's fields. As a boy grew, his father would decide what type of education he would . For some of the poorer boys, he could learn was his father's trade. , some fathers wanted their sons to have a better life. But, this was very costly. School by the government. So if a boy was going to learn else than his father's trade, there was a fee. If he could afford the fee, a father had two main chances: an apprenticeship(學徒) or school.
Artisans(工匠) and craftsmen(技工) offered apprenticeships to boys. A father would pay a fee to have his son special skills. During an apprenticeship, a boy worked beside the tradesman to learn from him. Apprenticeships lasted for many years.
1.A. unhappy B. unfair C. unknown D. unclear
2.A. which B. how C. when D. what
3.A. joyful B. useful C. wonderful D. forgetful
4.A. on B. to C. through D. from
5.A.find B. catch C. fetch D. receive
6.A. all B. each C. every D. both
7.A. Therefore B. Especially C. However D. Finally
8.A. weren’t built B. wasn’t builtC. didn’t built D. shouldn’t be built
9.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
10.A. learned B. taught C. talked D. made
1.B
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是古埃及為何只有男孩可以去學校。在古埃及人必須要學有用的東西才能過得好點。男孩小時候可以從父親那里學東西,長大后若想學其他的,則要付學費。學藝或去學校需要的費用是昂貴的。這對窮苦孩子來說是不公平的。
1.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:只有男孩可以去上學,這一點看起來很不公平。A不高興的;B不公平的;C不知道的;D不清楚的。故選B。
2.
3.一種有用的教育。A高興的;B有用的;C精彩的;D易忘的。故選B。
4. sth from sb和某人學習什么,故選D。
5. education受教育。故選D。
6.
7.
8.故選B。
9.因此如果一個男孩學會他父親生意以外的東西應有費用。Learn something學習某事。故選B。
10. Aleck這個比賽,Carla更想。us 我們,賓格形式;it 它;me 我;her她,她的。這里的it代指的就是上面所說的Smart Aleck這個比賽。故選B。
考點:教育歷史類
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