--- --Who won _______prize for the “Most Beautiful Nature”photography?

      ------______18-year-old girl.

A. the; A　　                                         B. a; A

C. the; An　　                              D. a; An

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析：冠詞是一種虛詞，一般用于名詞前面表示特指或者泛指某一個(gè)。冠詞的應(yīng)用都用一定規(guī)則，熟記這些規(guī)則是解題的關(guān)鍵。不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指某一個(gè)。在專有名詞及表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞，叫做零冠詞。需注意的是不定冠詞的用法是看詞首音素，不是看首字母，如：useful首字母是元音，但是詞首音素時(shí)輔音，故不定冠詞用a；hour首字母是輔音，但是詞首音素是元音，故用冠詞an。

句意：誰(shuí)贏得了最美大自然攝影獎(jiǎng)？——一個(gè)18歲的女孩。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文特指某個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，故用定冠詞。下文泛指任何一個(gè)18歲的女孩，故用不定冠詞。18詞首音素是元音，故不定冠詞用an，選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。

 

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