根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示,在空白處填入單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

Dear students,

As we all know, good health is important for success in exams, so I’m   1.  (寫) to give you all some ways which are    2.  (有幫助的) to you

First of all, it is necessary that you sleep well    3.  (在……期間) the exam period in order that you can have   4.  (足夠的) energy. Second, a healthy, balanced   5.  (飲食) is important to your success. In order to eat healthily, try to avoid eating food high in fat. It’s   6. (更好) for you to eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are   7. (充滿) of vitamins. Besides, don’t forget to take exercise no matter how busy you are. It can help you build a strong  8.   (身體) as well as making you relaxed.

 9. (另一個(gè)) way I will share with you is this: studying with other people will help you discuss and form your own ideas. Plus, you won’t feel   10. (孤單的)!

Best wishes and stay healthy.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

【答案】

1.writing

2.helpful

3.during

4.enough

5.diet

6.better

7.full

8.body

9.Another

10.lonely

【解析】

試題分析:這是一封老師寫給學(xué)生的信,信中老師主要談到了學(xué)生們的飲食與健康的問題,對(duì)此老師提出了適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh,并就學(xué)習(xí)方法提出了自己的建議。

1.聯(lián)系前文be動(dòng)詞am及漢語提示,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞writing,正在寫。

2.聯(lián)系前文be動(dòng)詞are及漢語提示,可知填形容詞helpful,作表語。

3.根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填介詞during,做時(shí)間狀語。

4.根據(jù)漢語提示可知填形容詞enough,作定語。

5.聯(lián)系前文定語健康的均衡的及漢語提示,可知填名詞diet,作主語。

6.聯(lián)系前文be動(dòng)詞is及漢語提示,可知填形容詞比較級(jí)better,作表語。

7.聯(lián)系前文be動(dòng)詞are及漢語提示,可知填形容詞full,做表語。

8.聯(lián)系前文定有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的,可知填名詞body,做賓語。

9.根據(jù)漢語提示及下文名詞way,可知填A(yù)nother又一個(gè)的。

10.聯(lián)系前文系動(dòng)詞feel及漢語提示,可知填形容詞lonely,孤獨(dú)的,作表語。

考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng):由于本題是給出的漢語提示,故完成比較簡單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)所給漢語提示確定單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。介詞,形容詞一般無詞形變化。

 

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