閱讀《甘露的秘密》,回答問(wèn)題。(6分)
螞蟻和蚜蟲(chóng)的關(guān)系簡(jiǎn)直可以說(shuō)是親密無(wú)間的,有時(shí)候,你會(huì)看到一群螞蟻背著蚜蟲(chóng)川流不息地跑來(lái)跑去,那是螞蟻在給蚜蟲(chóng)搬家。當(dāng)蚜蟲(chóng)在一片植物上大肆蠶食,只剩下殘莖敗葉之后,螞蟻就把這群禍害轉(zhuǎn)移到另一處食物充足的地方去,使蚜蟲(chóng)能夠飽食終日,好排泄出更多的蚜蜜來(lái)。在螞蟻搬家的時(shí)候,也不會(huì)丟下為它提供美餐的好朋友不管。確定了新居之后,小螞蟻就會(huì)把蚜蟲(chóng)一個(gè)一個(gè)搬到附近的植物上去。螞蟻不僅是蚜蟲(chóng)的“衛(wèi)士”,還是蚜蟲(chóng)的“保姆”。冬天臨近了,雌蚜排出了一個(gè)個(gè)越冬卵。螞蟻很擔(dān)心這些卵會(huì)被凍壞,便不辭勞苦地把它一個(gè)個(gè)搬到外面晾曬,曬完后再搬回巢去。到了次年早春,蚜卵孵化了,這下又忙壞了小螞蟻,它又主動(dòng)承擔(dān)了喂養(yǎng)小蚜蟲(chóng)的任務(wù)。直到春暖花開(kāi),螞蟻又把小蚜蟲(chóng)一個(gè)個(gè)搬出洞來(lái),放到植物上,讓它去啃食鮮嫩的莖葉,以便自己從它的屁股后面撈取一點(diǎn)蚜蜜。(選自《中學(xué)生必讀文庫(kù)》)
【小題1】文中起過(guò)渡作用的句子是:(2分)
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【小題2】螞蟻是蚜蟲(chóng)的保姆,它作為保姆要為蚜蟲(chóng)做哪幾件事?(3分)
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【小題3】從全文看,撈取一詞體現(xiàn)了作者對(duì)螞蟻怎樣的態(tài)度?(1分)
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The Guidance Department (教導(dǎo)處)at Berryville High School has a staff of eleven teachers. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too.
“Parents meetings make clear monthly diagram(圖表).”says Mildred Freman, head of the Guidance. “This diagram stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May. ”
September, the beginning of a new school year, starts rather slowly. Few parents come in. Most of these want to talk about the schedules. October brings many problems caused by some students. Some parents are called in. Others come by themselves. Things quiet down in November. December is a quiet month. “It’s the holiday. ”Ms Foreman says, “People want to come in, I know, but they decide to wait until after New Year’s Day.”
Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school opens again. This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the year’s busiest month. That’s when parents begin to think that their children may be asked to stay in the same grade again. They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.
【小題1】The teachers in the Guidance Department usually ______.
A.do most of their work for the students |
B.a(chǎn)nswer all the questions from parents |
C.help other teachers get along with students and parents |
D.only bring report cards to students and parents |
【小題2】In December parents usually ______.
A.stay at home with their children for their holidays |
B.wait for the teachers to bring report cards to their children |
C.wouldn’t like to visit the teachers in the Guidance Department |
D.let teachers have a good rest during their holidays |
【小題3】Why do some parents come to school in March? Because ______.
A.they want to see their children’s teachers after Christmas holidays |
B.they are called by the teachers of Guidance Department |
C.bad marks have them do it |
D.it’s the beginning of a new school year |
【小題4】Which of the following is Right?
A.In June the school decides who will stay in the same grade again. |
B.Almost all the parents come to meet Mildred Foreman every month. |
C.April is also the second busiest month for the staff. |
D.The parents help to do most of the work for the staff. |