Question

Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, a Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.

Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province. He grew up listening to folk (民間的) stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration(靈感) for Mo’s writing.

Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his elder brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.

After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.

He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has affected, even decided, my style.” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.

As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法).

 

1._______2._______3.________ 4._______ 5._______

6._______7._______8.________9._________10.________

 

Answer 1

1.Chinese

2.farmers

3.hardly

4.develop

5.2012

6.gives/offers/brings

7.mixture

8.causes/secrets

9.full

10.Reading

【解析】

試題分析： 本文介紹的是第一個獲得諾貝爾文學獎的中國人—莫言，他出生在農(nóng)民家庭，12歲輟學回家種地，即使條件艱苦但是從來沒有放棄閱讀，從小的民間生活環(huán)境對他的成功也有影響，他的作品中都有體現(xiàn)。

1.根究原文As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature,可知莫言是第一個獲得諾貝爾文學獎的中國人。故填Chinese。

2.根據(jù)原文Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province.可知莫言出生在山東省一個農(nóng)民家庭里，所以他的父母都是農(nóng)民，故填farmers。

3.根據(jù)原文However, there were very few in the village.可知在村里基本沒有什么書可以讀，hardly幾乎不，句意：12歲他離開學校后，雖然幾乎找不到書，但是他也沒有放棄。故填hardly。

4.根據(jù)原文Instead, he developed his own style.可知莫言在不對努力地專研魯迅等作家的作品，為了能發(fā)展自己的寫作風格。故填develop。

5.根據(jù)原文Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.可知莫言是在2012年獲得的諾貝爾文學獎。故填2012。

6.根據(jù)原文I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen.可知莫言的成長環(huán)境中有很多民間故事，所以無論什么時候只要他拿起筆，民間故事都會進入他的小說中，故填gives/offers/brings。

7.根據(jù)原文They described his writing as a mixture of fantasy and reality,可知他的作品中混合著幻想和現(xiàn)實。故填mixture。

8.根據(jù)表格最后介紹的兩點，可知是莫言成功的秘訣，或原因。故填causes/secrets。

9.根據(jù)原文I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture.可知充滿民間文化的生活環(huán)境對他的成功有影響。full of 充滿，故填full。

10.通過閱讀可知，不放棄閱讀，也是他成功的一個重要原因。故填Reading。

考點：任務型閱讀。