Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He was not only an excellent writer,    also a great modern novelist小說(shuō)家 and dramatist劇作家.
Lao She was born into a     family in Beijing and his real name was Shu  Qingchun. His family was poor after his father died. His mother had a very     time. Lao She worked his way through college. After graduating he started to work as a     in primary and middle schools. He liked     since he was a child. He didn’t write his first novel until 1    He was famous     his novel Camel Xiangzi and the play Teahouse. Teahouse shows the     of the Chinese people between 1898 and 1945. Most people like to see it.
Like     famous intellectuals 知識(shí)分子 in China, he experienced lots of bad things in the middle 1960s.    , he killed himself in a lake in 1966.
He was married to Hu Jieqing and they     four children, one son and three daughters.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．orD．so
小題2:
A．poorB．mistakesC．richD．plans
小題3:
A．happyB．goodC．madD．hard
小題4:
A．guideB．doctorC．teacherD．waiter
小題5:
A．writingB．singingC．listeningD．reading
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)sB．forC．toD．with
小題7:
A．ideaB．familyC．lifeD．interest
小題8:
A．otherB．othersC．a(chǎn)notherD．else
小題9:
A．LuckilyB．UnluckilyC．QuicklyD．Certainly
小題10:
A．tookB．playedC．spentD．had

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:D

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了我國(guó)偉大的作家老舍先生的生平及其藝術(shù)成就。
小題1:考查語(yǔ)境理解及連詞。And和，并且；but但是，可是；or 或者，否則；so因此。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，老舍不但是個(gè)優(yōu)秀的作家，而且是一個(gè)偉大的現(xiàn)代小說(shuō)家。短語(yǔ)not only……but also不但……而且，故選B。
小題2:考查語(yǔ)境理解及詞義辨析。Poor貧窮的；mistakes錯(cuò)誤； rich富有的；plans計(jì)劃。聯(lián)系下文His family was poor after his father died.描述，可知老舍出生在一個(gè)貧困的家庭。故選A。
小題3:考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞。Happy高興的；good好的，不錯(cuò)的；mad瘋狂的；hard困難的，努力的；聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知他的母親度過(guò)了一段非常艱苦的日子。故選D。
小題4:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Guide導(dǎo)游，指導(dǎo)員；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher老師；waiter男服務(wù)員。聯(lián)系下文in primary and middle schools.描述，可知此處指的是，他在中小學(xué)里面當(dāng)老師。故選C。
小題5:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Writing寫作；singing歌唱；istening聽(tīng)力；reading閱讀；聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，他從小就喜歡寫作。故選A。
小題6:考查語(yǔ)境理解及介詞。As作為，因?yàn)�；for為了，對(duì)于；to到，向；with帶有，伴隨；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，因?yàn)樗男≌f(shuō)《駱駝祥子》出名了。短語(yǔ)be famous for以……某事出名，故選B。
小題7:考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Idea主意，思想；family家庭，家人；life 生活；interest興趣，愛(ài)好；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知茶館這部小說(shuō)展現(xiàn)了從1898到1945年間中國(guó)人的生活。故選C。
小題8:考查語(yǔ)境理解及不定代詞。Other其它的；others其他人；another多個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；else其它的，別的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，像中國(guó)其它的著名知識(shí)分子一樣。故選A。
小題9:考查語(yǔ)境理解及副詞。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Unluckily不幸地；Quickly快速地；Certainly一定的，肯定的；聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，不幸的是，他在1966年跳湖自殺了。故選B。
小題10:考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。Took拿，取，帶走；played演奏，玩耍；spent 花費(fèi)；had有。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，他們有四個(gè)孩子。故選D。
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