In China, more and more middle school students are getting      sleeping time than before.Most students sleep less than 8 hours every night       they have too much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers. And some by their        .Also , some students don’t know how to save time, they are not       enough while they do their homework., so they make many mistakes, and it takes them a lot of time. Some students_ too much time watching TV programs or playing computer games. They    very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time     bus or bike. It can be a      time from home to school.
School and parents should cut down some of the     so that the children can enjoy more than 8 hours of sleep every night for their health. As we all know ,children are our country’s       .They should be well cared for.
小題1:
A．longerB．shorterC．fewD．much
小題2:
A．becauseB．but C．soD．a(chǎn)fter
小題3:
A．friendsB．schoolsC．brothersD．parents
小題4:
A．interestedB．carefulC．happyD．knowledgeable
小題5:
A．spendB．payC．takeD．cost
小題6:
A．stay upB．give upC．turn upD．put up
小題7:
A．onB．inC．byD．for
小題8:
A．long B．shortC．difficultD．happy
小題9:
A．housework B．homeworkC．teamworkD．class
小題10:
A．problemB．difficultyC．interestD．future

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了在中國，中學(xué)生的負擔(dān)很重，睡眠時間較少的原因。由于作業(yè)多，還有的學(xué)生花費許多的時間觀看電視節(jié)目或者玩電腦游戲，這樣導(dǎo)致睡眠時間不足。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：在中國，越來越多的中學(xué)生的睡眠時間比以前變得少了。longer更長；shorter更短；few很少的；much許多的。根據(jù)下文大意可知，這里指的是睡眠少了，本題選B。
小題2:考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：因為有許多作業(yè)要做，大多數(shù)的學(xué)生每晚睡眠時間少于8小時。because因為but但是so所以after在……之后，they have too much homework to do是睡眠時間少的原因，故選A。
小題3:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：一些作業(yè)是家長給學(xué)生留的。friends朋友們schools學(xué)校brothers兄弟parents父母，根據(jù)常識，有時學(xué)生父母會給學(xué)生留課外作業(yè)。故選D。
小題4:考查形容詞級語境的理解。句意：他們做作業(yè)時粗心大意，所以他們產(chǎn)生了許多錯誤。interested有興趣的；careful仔細的；happy高興的；knowledgeable有見識的。根據(jù)make many mistakes可知，做作業(yè)時不仔細，故選B。
小題5:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：一些學(xué)生花費許多的時間觀看電視節(jié)目或者玩電腦游戲。spend花費（時間/金錢）pay支付take耗費（時間）cost花費。spend (in)doing sth.花費時間做某事。故選A。
小題6:考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意：他們熬夜到很晚。stay up熬夜give up放棄turn up出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生put up提供，建造，stay up late深夜不睡，熬夜。固定短語。根據(jù)Some students_5 too much time watching TV programs or playing computer games可知他們貪玩，所以睡覺很晚，故選A。
小題7:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：每周，一些學(xué)生每天早晨必須早起，通過坐公交或者騎自行車，按時到達學(xué)校。on在……之上;in在……里面;by通過;for為了，固定用法by+交通工具，表示搭乘……（交通工具）。故選C。
小題8:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：從家到學(xué)校會是很長時間。long長的；short短的；difficult困難的；happy高興的。根據(jù)前文句意，可知從家到學(xué)校，會花費學(xué)生很長的時間。故選A。
小題9:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：為了學(xué)生的健康，學(xué)校和家長應(yīng)該減少一些家庭作業(yè)，以便學(xué)生每晚可以享受到8小時以上的睡眠時間。housework家務(wù)活；homework家庭作業(yè)；teamwork團隊協(xié)作；class班級。根據(jù)前文句意可知，應(yīng)該減少的是家庭作業(yè)的數(shù)量。故選B。
小題10:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：正如我們所知道的，孩子們是我們祖國的未來。problem問題；difficulty困難的； interest興趣；future未來，根據(jù)常識，可知本題選D。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.
Next, you can read a book anywhere— in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book！
Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As you reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date(過時的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?
小題1:Reading can always keep yourself________.
A．boredB．tiredC．sadD．happy
小題2:You can read a book ______.
A．only on a planeB．when you are driving a car
C．a(chǎn)nywhereD．only in the bathroom
小題3: You can read faster_______.
A．if you read as a hobbyB．if you are a student
C．a(chǎn)fter you read a bookD．if you are a writer
小題4:It is ______ that reading is out of date.
A．trueB．not trueC．sureD．possible
小題5:What does the passage mainly tell us?
A． Good readers must be good writers
B．Reading is a good hobby for different reasons.
C．You can read on computers
D．Reading is not out of date.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Everyone needs friends. We all like to ______close to someone. ______ is nice to have a friend to talk with, laugh at , and do things with. ____, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people_______ . But we would feel lonely if we _______had a friend.
No two people are______. Friends_____ don't get on well. That doesn't mean_____ they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become ____ again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very ______.We miss them very much, but we can   ______them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can______new friends. It is surprising to find out _____ we like our new friends when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are ______ . Being happy helps people stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take _______care of yourself.
小題1:
A．lookB．watch C．feelD．see
小題2:
A．ItB．HeC．ThereD．Someone
小題3:
A．HardlyB．NearlyC．SuddenlyD．Certainly
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)loneB．a(chǎn)wayC．a(chǎn)ll overD．a(chǎn)round
小題5:
A．everB．neverC．justD．really
小題6:
A．friendlyB．kindC．just the sameD．quite different
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．sometimesC．oftenD．usually
小題8:
A．thatB．whetherC．howD．why
小題9:
A． friendlyB．goodC．pleasedD．friends
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)ngryB．sadC．happyD．a(chǎn)lone
小題11:
A．callB．a(chǎn)skC．tellD．talk with
小題12:
A．look forB．findC．makeD．know
小題13:
A．how oftenB．how longC．how manyD．how much
小題14:
A．happierB．strongerC．kinderD．richer
小題15:
A．lessB．betterC．littleD．no

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest（巢）.
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(雙筒望遠鏡).
But how to make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards（木板）. Don’t make the boards too slippery（滑）.
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can’t go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.
e) Don’t forget to colour the nest.
小題1:The most important thing in watching birds is to         .
A．look for a place near the bird nestB．climb up to the trees
C．catch a birdD．kill a bird
小題2:We have to hide ourselves to      , when we’re watching birds.
A．take better care of themB．use the binoculars
C．make them do everything as usualD．kill them at last.
小題3:If we make the nest too slippery,         .
A．it won’t be very beautiful
B．it won’t be easy to make
C．it won’t be strong
D．it’s very difficult for birds to hold or stand on it
小題4: We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that        easily.
A．we can clean the nestB．birds can fly in or out
C．we can hang（掛）D．we can make it
小題5: What’s the best title of this passage?
A．Birds are man’s friendsB．How to catch birds
C．Watching birds and making bird nestsD．How to keep birds

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If we want to deal with the association (交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other . We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have lunch in common , you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you can express yourself freely as others.
Don’t fall into the mire of puppy love. The boys and girls at adolescence(青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion , puppy love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe (成熟的). Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of puppy love.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，并將其字母代號填入題前括號內(nèi)。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
小題1:The main idea of the passage is to _____.
A．tell students to keep away from early love
B．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls
C．tell students how to make friends.
D．teach boys how to talk with girls
小題2:We should keep in touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT________.
A．with a good state of mindB．in a real friendship
C．in publicD．in secret
小題3:If you are a shy person, you can __________.
A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first
B．only have a few friends of the same sex
C．not make friends with the other sex
D．not fall in love with other students easily
小題4:What does the underlined word “mire” mean?
A．波浪B．泥潭C．圈套D．迷惑
小題5:A person at adolescence is _____.
A．easy to be nervous
B．good at making friends with each other
C．old enough to fall in love
D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In the modern world , advertising is everywhere ! Some people think  ___    __  ads are great . Others hate ads , saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly. Many ads are aimed __    __ at teenagers , and some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day . It is true that some ads can be very  __    __ . For instance , they can help you compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need . They can also help you ___    ____ money. When prices are listed , you can go to the store with the lowest__    __. Ads also tell you when stores are having sales . However , some advertising can be confusing or misleading . Sometimes the words sound good but don't really tell you anything about the quality of the product . At other times , the picture in an ad__    __ a lot better than the real thing . So you have to be careful . At times , an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all .
小題1:A. that                   B. what       C. which
小題2:A. Impossibly.    B. impolitely.    C. specifically.
小題3:A. awful          B. useful         C. careful.
小題4:A. save          B.waste.          C.lend.
小題5:A. pictures.       B. stores.       C. prices.
小題6:A.sounds .         B. looks.         C. feels.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

This March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.  
Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打噴嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距離) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if
you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. 
小題1:When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?
A．In March, 2013.      B．In May, 2013.  C．In March, 2012.
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B．You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C．Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
小題3:How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A．Three.      B．Four. C．Five.
小題4:What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?
A．抵抗 B．傳播 C．感染
小題5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．It tells us how to wash hands.
B．It tells us why we should use masks.
C．It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(烏鴉) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙視).
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(評價) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended(假裝) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
小題1:What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The crow showed off its flying skills.
b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.
c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.
d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.
e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.
A．e, c, d, a, b B．a(chǎn), e, c, d, b C．c, e, a, d, b D．e, a, d, c, b
小題2:What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Tired. B．Angry. C．Frightened.D．Regretful.
小題3:Why did the crow keep touching the water?
A．It was showing another flying skill.
B．It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.
C．It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D．It was enjoying itself by doing so.
小題4:What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?
A．The crow didn’t know flying.
B．Flying skills were useless.
C．The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.
D．The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.
小題5:What does the story tell us?
A．No pains, no gains.B．The early bird catches the worm.
C．Pride goes before a fall.D．Practice makes perfect.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A SCHOOL REPORT
 
Name: Edward Scott
School: Kelvin Grove State High School
Grade: 7                            
Term ending: 6, May

An English boy
Subjects
Assessment(評價)
Mathematics
He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
Science
He can work out many difficulties. Well done!
English
He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
French
His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History
He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography
He is familiar (熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music
He doesn't like pop songs, though sings very well.
Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed
next term.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M . L . Martin
School reopens: 11, September
 
小題1:Edward's best subject is             .
A．scienceB．French
C．geographyD．English
小題2:Edward is not so good at             .
A．science and geography B．mathematics and history
C．history and FrenchD．music and English
小題3:According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．Edward can't sing songs very well.
B．Edward doesn't do well in science.
C．Edward learns two foreign languages in school
D．Edward can do better if he works harder in school.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案