Tom was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow. He had already been in his backyard for about an hour. He could not come up with an idea for his mother's Christmas gift. He shook (搖) his head as he thought, "This is useless. Even if I do come up with an idea,I don't have any money to spend."

Since his father passed away three years ago,the family of five had fallen into trouble but tried best. His mother worked nights at the hospital,but the small payment (報(bào)酬) never seem to be enough. Tom had three sisters. They also took good care of him when his mother was not at home. All his sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother. With tears in his eyes,Tom kicked the snow and started to walk down to the street. It wasn't easy being six without a father. Tom walked from shop to shop. Suddenly,he found a dime (—角硬幣) on the ground. He felt so excited. He hurried into the shop but the salesperson told him he could not buy anything with only a dime. He saw a flower shop and went in. When the shop owner asked if he could help him,Tom showed his dime and asked if he could buy one flower as his mother's Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Tom and his ten cents. Then he said to him, "Just wait here."

Tom waited until the sound of the door closing pulled Tom back to reality (現(xiàn)實(shí)) . Suddenly the shop owner came to the counter. There,lay twelve lilies (百合花) tied together. "That will be ten cents,young man , ”the shop owner said,reaching out his hand for the dime. Slowly,Tom gave the man his dime. Could this be true? The shop owner added, "I happened to have some lilies on sale for ten cents a dozen. Would you like them?"

This time Tom did not hesitate (猶豫) ，and when the man placed the long box into his hands,he knew it was true. Walking out of the door,he heard the shop owner say, "Merry Christmas,son."

(   ) 11. The underlined phrase "passed away" in the reading means "         

   A. worked far away   B. died

   C. disappeared   D. left for somewhere

(   ) 12. When did Tom's mother work?

   A. At night. B. In the morning.

   C. On weekends. D. All day and all night.

(   ) 13. From the reading,we can know that         .

   A. there're five children in Tom's family

   B. Tom's sister always left him by himself

   C. Tom didn't have enough money to buy a gift for his mother

   D. the shop owner sent Tom a dozen of lilies as the Christmas gift

(   ) 14. We can infer the reason why the shop owner sold 12        lilies to Tom for only 10        cents is that .

   A. the lilies were going bad

   B. his wife asked him to do so

   C. he loved Tom

   D. he was moved and he wanted to make Tom's dream come true

(   ) 15. Which of the following can be the best title of this reading?

   A. Tom's Trouble

   B. A Kindhearted Shop Owner

   C. Christmas Gift for Mum

   D. A Dozen Lilies for Only Ten Cents

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

 When you watch TV and play video games,you make environment worse!It may seem hard to believe,but when electricity (電) is made,so are greenhouse gases (溫室氣體) .This means that every time you use electricity,you help make global environment worse！

Cars are also making global warming worse,and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air. Global environment may be a big problem,but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less,or even get ones that run on sunlight!You can also help!Why not try the following top ideas?

. Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights,your television,and your computer when you're stopped using them.

. Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do,but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.

. Don't throw away your rubbish,try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled,it is put on the ground. There it rots (腐爛) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane (甲烷) .So try to recycle cans,bottles,plastic bags and newspapers.

They will make you feel great!And they will help the Earth.

(   ) 1. If we         ，we may make global environment worse.

   A. use less electricity   B. drive a car on sunlight

   C. plant trees   D. throw away rubbish

(   ) 2. Using less electricity does good to global warming because         .

   A. the more electricity is used,the more greenhouse gases are produced

   B. the less electricity is used,the more greenhouse gases are produced

   C. people drive their cars less

   D. computers use less electricity

(   ) 3. will make global environment worse.

   A. Newspaper   B. Cans

   C. Methane   D. Bottles

(   ) 4. What's the best title of the passage?

   A. What's the Greenhouse Gases?

   B. Ways to Protect Global Environment

   C. Stopping Using Electricity

   D. Reasons of Global Warming

(   ) 5. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "recycle"?

   A. 燃燒   B. 收集

   C. 恢復(fù)   D. 循環(huán)使用

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Not many years ago,a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventyfive,he gave £12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground.

As a result of his kindness,many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk,Johnson said that he was seventyfive and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventyfive. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. "I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening."he told the newspaperman,thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventyfive and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

(   ) 6. Many people came to visit Johnson because he         .

   A. made a lot of money

   B. traveled a lot around the world

   C. gave his help to the village school

   D. was seventyfive years old

(   ) 7. Johnson made money by         .

   A. buying and selling things with other countries

   B. visiting foreign countries

   C. building a children's playground

   D. telling stories to the newspapermen

(   ) 8. At the age of seventyfive,Johnson         .

   A. began to drink whisky   B. still stayed healthy

   C. became rather strange   D. moved to a village

(   ) 9. From the reading we learn that Johnson         -

   A. liked to write letters

   B. went to the hospital every day

   C. had a habit of drinking some whisky

   D. gave all his money to the village school

(   ) 10. We can infer from the reading that         .

   A. Johnson could live for a hundred years

   B. the newspaperman got Johnson's secret of injection

   C. Johnson was in fact in poor health

   D. many people wanted to live a hundred years Teeth are important.

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c Pollution means adding dirty or harmful (有害的) things to land,air,water and so on. As a result,they are no longer pleasant or safe to use. Pollution is bad for animals and plants,and it even makes people's health in danger. In our daily life,we can see different kinds of pollution in many places. There are three main forms of pollution;land pollution,air pollution and water pollution.

Land pollution is caused by solid waste,such as cans,bottles and some plastic things which aren't broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However,air pollution is more serious than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes (廢氣) from traffic and the waste from human (人類) activities. When people drive their cars ,fumes which are most made up of C02，N02 and S02 are given off. After the gases get into the air,they may mix with clouds. Then they will become some harmful chemicals falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons for soil erosion ( 土壤侵燭) which is one example of water pollution.

Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy (替代能源) is very popular in many countries. China,for example,has made up its mind to be a leader in this field. It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars less. We have only one earth. We must take small steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.

(   ) 11. The underlined word "solid" in the passage means "         ”in Chinese.

   A. 氣體   B. 液體   C. 固體

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   B. their health will be in danger

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(   ) 13. Picture        tells us how harmful chemicals pollute our environment.

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   C. Water pollution includes soil erosion.

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   A. to introduce the kinds of pollution and the ways to control it

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  In high school,the last year may be the most difficult but also the most important. Students are encouraged to work even harder and consider the universities they want to go to. In fact,working hard in that year has a great influence on which universities they will enter after they graduate from high school.

In the first term of my last year in high school,I did a good job on my study. I got up early every day and never left my homework until the last minute,and had a great amount of confidence to finish my high school with good grades. In my notebook I wrote down the grades I aimed to get;I often looked at them to encourage myself. I took part in tests online every day and went to the teachers for help regularly. I also had my elder sister help me with my English. My grades were getting better and better and I really finished the first term with great grades.

However,I did not keep my outstanding performance in the second term before my graduation. I tried playing a game on the Internet when I was bored one day. Gradually,I spent more and more time playing online games,because I was addicted to them. Therefore,I went to bed late,copied my classmates' homework often and could hardly learn anything. My final grades were surely not as great as I expected.

When I did graduate,I decided not to go to the graduation ceremony (畢業(yè)典禮) ，not for the grades I finally achieved,but for the idea that I wouldn't be comfortable if I were asked to receive my diploma        (文憑) in front of my classmates,teachers,parents and guests. At last,I stayed at home and played computer games instead of going to the ceremony.

It has been many years since I graduated from high school. Even now,I still regret (后悔) not working hard in the last term in high school and not going to my graduation ceremony.

(   ) 6. In the second paragraph the writer mainly tells us         .

   A. he was full of confidence

   B. his teachers helped him a lot

   C. he studied very hard in the first term

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   B. looked after

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   B. playing online games

   C. taking part in tests online every day

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   A. liked playing computer games very much

   B. had failed the exams

   C. was afraid he would be laughed at by his classmates

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   A. to take high school life seriously

   B. to take as many tests as they can

   C. how to choose a good university

   D. to get along well with their teachers and classmates

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 After 21 years of marriage,my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and see a movie. She said, "I love you,but I know this other woman loves you too,and she would love to spend some time with you."

The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my mother,who has been a widow (寡婦) for 19 years. But my busy work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her often.

That night I called to invite my mother and took her out for dinner.

She thought about it for a moment,and then said, "I would like that very much."

That Friday after work,as I drove over to pick her,I was a bit nervous. When I arrived at her house,I noticed that she,too,seemed to be nervous about our date.

We went to a nice restaurant. After we sat down,I had to read the menu for her. Her eyes couldn't see clearly.

"Now you can relax," I smiled.

During the dinner,we had an agreeable conversation about each other's life.

As we arrived at her house later,she said, "I'll go out with you again,but you must let me invite you this time. " I agreed.

A few days later,my mother died of a heart attack. I didn't have a chance to do anything for her. Sometime later,I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt (收據(jù)) from the same place where my mother and I had dined. There were some words on the receipt saying, "I paid this bill in advance. I wasn't sure if I could be there. I paid for two plates― one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant to me. I love you,my son."

At that moment I understood the importance of saying "I love you. " in time. I know we must give our loved ones the time they deserve (應(yīng)得) .And never put it off until some other time.

(   ) 11. The wife's suggestion on dating another woman showed .

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   B. her husband hadn't gone to see his mother for quite some time

   C. her husband's mother wanted to have a meal outside

   D. her husband's mother would have a heart attack

(   ) 12. The man read the menu because         .

   A. his mother couldn't see clearly

   B. his mother couldn't read at all

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   D. he wanted her mother to relax

(   ) 13. The underlined word "agreeable" in the reading means "         ”.

   A. successful   B. interesting

   C. serious   D. pleasant

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   A. the restaurant was very nice

   B. she seemed to be nervous

   C. she was ill at the time

   D. he would pay for the dinner

(   ) 15. We learn from the reading that         .

   A. the man found it important to say "I love you" in time

   B. the mother asked her son to invite her again after the meal

   C. a copy of receipt came from a different restaurant

   D. the man's wife was not getting well with mother

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A businessman walked into a New York City bank hurriedly and asked for the loan (貨款) officer. He said he was going to Europe for a big b 1 for two weeks and needed to borrow $5,000. The loan officer said the bank would need some security (保障) for such a 1 2 loan. After hearing this,the businessman then h 3 over the keys to a Rolls Royce that was stopped on the street in front of the bank. Everything was c 4 out and the loan officer accepted the car as collateral (4氐押品) for the loan. An employee of the bank then drove the Rolls Royce into the bank's underground garage and parked it there s 5 . Two weeks later the businessman r 6 and repaid the $5,000 and the interest which came to $15. 41. The loan officer said happily , " We really a 7 our deal and it has worked out very well,but we are a bit surprised. While you were away,we wanted to make sure that nothing was wrong and d 8 that you are a billionaire. What puzzles us is why you would b 9 to borrow $ 5,000?" The business man replied, "Where else in New York City can I park my car for 2  weeks for o 10 15 dollars?"

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(   ) 6. ―Excuse me,could you tell me how to get to the Bird's Nest?

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