In1994, China began collecting income tax from citizens earning more than 800 Yuan per month but only 1% people were earning more than _______; now about 60% earn the amount.


  1. A.
    this
  2. B.
    these
  3. C.
    those
  4. D.
    that
D
考查代詞。原句出自關(guān)于中國(guó)將提高個(gè)人收入所得稅起征額的一則新聞報(bào)道。用that指代前文出現(xiàn)的金額——800元。句意為:“中國(guó)于1994年起征個(gè)人收入所得稅,當(dāng)時(shí)僅有1%的人月收入超過(guò)800元,而今有60%左右的人月薪超過(guò)800元。”
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010年吉林省長(zhǎng)春十一高一年級(jí)下學(xué)期月考(英語(yǔ)) 題型:閱讀理解


Do you have any of these bad habits ? Check yourself by answering  “yes”or“no” to these questions.
a)      Do you move your lips when reading silently ?
b)     Do you point to words with your fingers as you read ?
c)      Do you move your head from side to side as you read ?
d)     Do you read one word at a time ?
If your answer “yes”  to any of these questions , start at once to break the habits. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then when your lips move, you will know it and stop them. If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin in one hand, and hold your head still.
If you read no more than one word at a time, you need to work in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words. Even if you read fairly fast now, you can learn to even faster. As you probably have been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in several groups and force your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster.                                       
56. What do you think of those habits talked about in the text _________.
A. we should remember those habits
B. they should be got rid of
C. they are difficult to get rid of
D. they are good for our studies
57. You may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as to __________.
A. hold a piece of paper between your lips
B. keep yourself from talking to others
C. tell others to be silent
D. feel whether your lips move or not
58. When your eyes travel across the lines of words, you need to __________.
A. read the words out       
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C. read several words at a time
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A. you don’t need to learn to read faster
B. you can go on reading like that
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015屆遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市四協(xié)作體高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

THE WAY TO READ FAST

Perhaps you have been told about some habits(習(xí)慣) which stop a person reading fast、and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.

Do you still have any of these bad habits7 Check yourself by answering "yes" or "no" to

these questions:

1. Do you move your lips(嘴唇) when reading silently?

2. Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

3. Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

4. Do you read one word at a time?

If you answer "yes" to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.

If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.

If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you will not have a free finger to use in pointing while reading.

If you move your head, place your chin(下巴)in one hand, and hold your head still(不動(dòng)地,靜止地).

If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance(看一眼) as your eyes travel across the lines of words.

1.You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading       

A.to hold a piece of paper between them

B.to stop yourself talking to others

C.to tell others to be silent

D.to feel whether y our lips move or not

2.When your eyes travel across the lines of words,        

A.you need to read the words out

B.you need to look at every word carefully

C.you need to read several words at a time

D.you need to remember every word

3.When you read,        

A.don’t use your finger to point to words

B.don’t hold your books with your hands

C.don’t hold your head still

D.don’t do any of the things mentioned(提到)above.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:浙江省鎮(zhèn)海市2010屆高三模擬考試試題(英語(yǔ)) 題型:完形填空

 

第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分, 滿分20分)

閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從21–40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

         Kate Chin, like many renters, is tired of renting.One reason is that her __21__ rent goes up like clockwork.Every year her landlord raises the rent by five percent.Another reason is her __22__.“New neighbors always seem to be more __23__ than the ones who moved out,” she said.“My first neighbor would __24__ his door very heavily.I __25__ knew when he came home or left home.__26__ he moved out, a saxophonist moved in.A saxophonist! He practiced two hours a day.On Saturday his friends would come __27__ and I had to __28__ to a whole band.I called the police, but they said saxophone playing is permitted in __29__ for up to four hours a day, because saxophone playing is job-related.They told me I was __30__ that the guy was only playing two hours a day!”

         There are many unhappy renters, __31__ there are also happy renters.“I’ve been lucky my whole life,” said Karl Leen, a middle-aged man.“My neighbors couldn’t have been any __32__ if I had picked them myself.One neighbor was a cook.He’d bring me the best __33__ in the world.Another neighbor was a pianist.She played the most __34__ music.Another neighbor was a __35__ who did my tune-ups and changed the oil in my car.My __36__ neighbor is a birder; and we go __37__ every weekend with our telescopes.”

         Different persons have different attitudes.Kate saw the saxophone player as __38__, yet Karl saw the __39__ player as delightful.Millions of people would be happy just to have a roof over their head.Yet there are millions who would __40__ that their roof is the wrong color.

21.A.weekly       B.monthly              C.daily         D.a(chǎn)nnual

22.A.children      B.colleagues            C.neighbors       D.servants

23.A.inconsiderate  B.considerate         C.careful            D.foolish

24.A.knock        B.lock                  C.shut              D.clean

25.A.a(chǎn)lways          B.occasionally         C.never           D.sometimes

26.A.Before           B.Since                  C.From            D.After

27.A.up               B.over             C.down             D.on

28.A.dance         B.listen              C.turn              D.look

29.A.departments  B.a(chǎn)partments       C.offices            D.bedrooms

30.A.unfortunate             B.unlucky                C.lucky              D.pleased

31.A.a(chǎn)nd            B.so                    C.but             D.for

32.A.worse        B.sadder             C.better           D.happier

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36.A.former          B.latest               C.latter             D.previous

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38.A.a(chǎn)musing          B.pleasing              C.hating             D.a(chǎn)nnoying

39.A.saxophone       B.violin                C.piano            D.guitar

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任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10小題;每小題l分, 滿分l0分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文, 并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意: 每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

You might think body language is universal. After all, we're the same species, right? But basics like what is considered a polite greeting and definitions of "personal space" vary widely from culture to culture. Americans, for instance, are considered rather reserved in the way they greet friends, and they define personal space more broadly than most other cultures. Knowing how another culture's basic body language differs from yours may be of use next time you travel internationally.

Mind how you meet and greet. Americans and Canadians, male and female, tend to greet each other with a nice firm handshake. In Asian countries, the polite form of greeting is to bow, and the lower you bow, the deeper respect you have for the person you are bowing to. In Spain, Portugal, Italy and Eastern Europe, men kiss each other on the cheek.

Be careful about eye contact. In America, intermittent(斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的) eye contact is preferable in a conversation--unless it's someone you care deeply for. In Middle Eastern countries, intense prolonged(持久的) eye contact is the norm, and the person you're speaking with will move very close to you to maintain it. The Japanese, on the other hand, consider it an invasion of privacy, and rarely look another person in the eye.

Americans, in general, smile when they meet or greet someone. Koreans, however, think it's rude for adults to smile in public--to them, smiling in public is a sign of embarrassment.

Don't point. Most Americans think nothing of pointing at an object or another person. Native Americans consider it extremely rude to point with a finger, and instead they point with their chin. It's also rude to point with a finger in China; the polite alternative is to use the whole hand, palm facing up.

Give the right amount of space. In Asian cultures, particularly China, the concept of personal space (generally defined in America as a three-to-four-foot circle for casual and business acquaintances) is nearly nonexistent. Strangers regularly touch bodies when standing in line for, say, movie tickets. People in Scandinavian countries, on the other hand, need more personal space than we do.

Title: How to (71)_______ Body Language in Different Cultures

Items

In America

In some Asian countries

Meeting and greeting

Both male and female have a (72)_______ to greet each other with a nice firm handshake.

It’s polite for people to bow when they meet and greet.

Eye contact

People (73)_______ to make an intermittent eye contact in a conversation.

Considering intense prolonged eye contact unacceptable, Japanese won’t look another person in the eye.

Smiling

It’s normal for Americans to smile when they meet and greet.

In Korean, people seldom smile in public because it represents (74)_______.

Pointing

Most Americans often point at an object or another person (76)_______ native Americans.

Chinese always try to (75)_______ pointing with a finger because it’s a rude manner.

Personal space

Americans (77)_______ to keep a three-to-four-foot distance when they are with  casual and business acquaintances.

It’s almost (78)_______ in China.

(79)_______

People behave great differently in different culture and knowing the differences of body language may be (80)_______ when you travel abroad.

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省杭州市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)題 題型:閱讀理解

A few years ago I asked my children’s governess, Julia Vassilyevna, to come into my study.

  “ Sit down, Julia Vassilyevna,” I said.“Let’s settle our accounts. Although you most likely need some money, you stand on ceremony and won’t ask for it yourself. Now then, we agree on thirty rubles a month…”

  “ Forty.”

  “ No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay the governess thirty. Now then, you’ve been here two months, so…”

  “ Two months and five days.”

  “ Exactly two months. I made a specific note of it. That means you have sixty rubles coming to you. Subtract nine Sundays… you know you didn’t work with Kolya on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays…”

   Julia Vassilyevna flushed a deep red and picked at the flounce of her dress, but--- not a word.

   “ Three holidays, therefore take off twelve rubles. Four days Kolya was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Vanya. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven---nineteen. Subtract…that leaves…h(huán)mm…forty-one rubles. Correct?”

Julia Vassilyena’s left eye reddened and filled with moisture. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but---not a word.

“ Around New Year’s you broke a teacup and saucer: take off two rubles. The cup cost more, it was an heirloom, but---let it go. When didn’t I take a loss? Then, due to your neglect, Kolya climbed a tree and tore his jacket: take off ten. Also due to your heedlessness the maid stole Vanya’s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more rubles off. The tenth of January I gave you ten rubles…”

“ You didn’t ” whispered Julia Vassilyevna.

“ But I made a note of it.”

“ Well…all right.”

“ Take twenty-seven from forty-one ---that leaves fourteen.”

Both eyes filled with tears. Perspiration appeared on the thin, pretty little nose. Poor girl!

“ Only once was I given any money,” she said in a trembling voice, “ and that was by your wife. Three rubles, nothing more.”

“ Really? You see now, and I didn’t make a note of it! Take three from fourteen… leaves eleven. Here’s your money, my dear. Three , three, three, one and one. Here it is!”

I handed her eleven rubles. She took them and with trembling fingers stuffed them into her pocket.

“ Merci,” she whispered.

I jumped up and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger.

“ For what, this ---‘merci’?” I asked.

“ For the money.”

“ But you know I’ve cheated you, God’s sake---robbed you! I have actually stolen from you! Why this ‘merci’?”

“ In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.”

“ They didn’t give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you … I’m going to give you the entire eighty rubles! Here they are in an envelope all ready for you… Is it really possible to be so spineless? Why don’t you protest? Why be silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws--- to be such a nincompoop?”

She smiled crookedly and I read in her expression: “ It is possible.”

I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and , to her great surprise, gave her the eighty rubles. She murmured her litter “merci” several times and went out. I looked after her and thought: “How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”

1.When the employer called Julia Vassilyevna in to talk with him, what he really wanted to do was _______

A. to settle their accounts

B. to criticize her for neglecting her duties as a governess.

C. to play a joke on her so as to amuse himself.

D. to teach her not to be so spineless.

2.The employer made all those criticisms about Julia Vassiliyevna’s work because __________

A. she had neglected her duties.

B. he wanted to pay her as little money as possible.

C. he wanted to make her realize that she was being cheated and protest against it.

D. he wanted to make her feel miserable.

3. Julia Vassilyevna accepted everything her employer said because ________

A. she had in fact neglected her duties.

B. she was a very dumb girl.

C. she thought it was of no use to protest to her employer.

D. she loved the children she taught.

4. The employer became very angry when Julia Vassilyevna said “ Merci” because ________

A. she didn’t say “Merci” loudly.

B. she didn’t protest to him.

C. he thought that by simply saying “ Merci” she wasn’t polite enough.

D. he didn’t like the way in which she stuffed the money into per pocket and expressed her thanks.

5. The text is about _______

A. how a governess was cheated by her employer.

B. how an employer tried to teach the governess a cruel lesson.

C. how a governess was fired by her employer for being a nincompoop.

D. how an employer punished the governess for not having done a good job.

 

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