Question

6．We have a strange and strong belief in the idea of perfection．Driven by our culture，we struggle for an unattainable ideal：If I have the perfect parents，perfect grades，perfect…，then I would be happy．We seek what we can't have without remembering that we don't actually need to be perfect．Imperfection allows us to be human．
Parents，teachers and other high-achieving peers will have us believe that we must be perfect if we wish to remain competitive．However，what job or school requires you to develop a cure for some form of cancer by the age of 18？Although these grades would be admirable achievements，are they worth losing sleep over？We feel like we need the perfect grades to get into the perfect college that will provide us with the perfect education necessary to obtain the perfect job．Making use of our thirst for perfection，the whole college and career industries have emerged claiming to help us reach our goals．
Truth is，you only need to be good enough to get into the conversation．It is what you do afterwards that sets you apart．Focus more on your passions．Don't worry about anything secondary to your passions．You don't become an expert at anything if you spent your time trying to succeed in everything you do．You only become an expert when you devote your time to that one project that truly brings you joy．
As members of this society，we have a responsibility to be excellent in what we do，not perfect．Although perfection can be a goal，it should not be the only goal．We only have 24 hours in a day and seven days in a week．Thus，we need to plan what we want to do and cut out the activities we cannot do．
With everything，though，make sure you're doing enough．Pursuing your passions is not enough of a reason to completely give up on everything else．Try as hard as you can and let your future worry about itself．Worry about your task at hand and you will be successful in achieving your dreams．Most of all，remember that you're going to be okay．
8．It is implied in Paragraph 1 that there is a culture whereB．
A．Students are driven to learn concepts
B．great importance is attached to perfection
C．imperfect people aren't happy at all
D．perfect grades result from remembering facts
9．We can infer from the second paragraph thatD．
A．a(chǎn) perfect grade is worth losing sleep over
B．the whole college and career industries are perfect
C．some schools ask students to invent some medicine
D．someone is profiting from our search for perfection
10．According to the author，we shouldB．
A．see becoming perfect as our responsibility
B．deal with what we hope to do first
C．set a goal of perfection in our life
D．worry about our future dreams
11．What might be the most suitable title for the passage？B
A．How to be perfect
B．Being enough is enough
C．Finding your own passions
D．Giving up your secondary goals．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于議論文，很多人都追求完美，也在為完美付出了巨大的努力．但是我們并不需要給自己如此巨大的壓力，只要自己努力即可．

解答 8．B，推理判斷題．根據(jù)第一段第二句Driven by our culture，we struggle for an unattainable ideal：If Ihave the perfect parents，perfect grades，perfect…，then I would be happy．可知被我們的文化所驅(qū)使，我們?cè)谂�力讓自己更加完美．也就是說在我們的文化中，人們追求完美．故B正確．
9．D，推理判斷題．根據(jù)本段最后一句Making use of our thirst for perfection，the whole college and career industries have emerged claiming to help us reach our goals．利用我們對(duì)完美的渴望，大學(xué)以及相關(guān)的行業(yè)都聲稱會(huì)幫助我們實(shí)行目標(biāo)．幾乎所有人相關(guān)的人都會(huì)從中受益．故D項(xiàng)正確．
10．B，推理判斷題．根據(jù)第二段二、三、四句It is what you do afterwards that sets you apart．Focus moreon your passions．Don't worry about anything secondary to your passions．我們首先要聚焦于我們的激情，也就是要做我們喜歡做的事情．故B正確．
11．B，標(biāo)題歸納題，短文主要講了很多人都追求完美，也在為完美付出了巨大的努力．但是我們并不需要給自己如此巨大的壓力，只要自己努力即可，因此最好的標(biāo)題是B選項(xiàng)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題，首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性．對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．