【題目】翻譯句子

【1】德州位于山東省的西北部。(be situated)

2在我們學(xué)校三分之的學(xué)生來自鄉(xiāng)下。(主謂一致)

3昨天我是在閱覽室還給你錢的。(It is ... that

4中國是第三個把人送到太空的國家。(動詞不定式做定語)

5封面是綠色的那本雜志屬于我。(whose)

【答案】

【1】Dezhou is situated in the northwest of Shandong Province.

【2】Two-thirds / Two thirds of the students in our school are/come from the countryside.

【3】It was in the reading-room that I returned the money to you yesterday.you the money yesterday.

【4】China is the third nation/country to send a man/person into space.

【5】The magazine whose cover is green belongs to me.

【解析】

【1】此題考查短語be situated(位于...) 以及方位介詞in的用法,在...的西北部in the northwest of...。

【2】此題首先考查主謂一致,分?jǐn)?shù)做主語謂語動詞和所修飾的名詞一致,因此,此句的謂語動詞應(yīng)和students一致。其次考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法,三分之二two-thirds / two thirds 。

【3】此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的表達(dá)法,It is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that....。

【4】此題考查動詞不定式作定語。當(dāng)先行詞由序數(shù)詞修飾時,用不定時作定語。

【5】此題考查由whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句。當(dāng)先行詞在從句中作定語時,從句由whose引導(dǎo)。Whose既指人也指物。

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