閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫(xiě)正確。

It was a fine day yesterday. I visited the zoo,    1.   I was very unhappy and angry about the things I saw.The large animals were in small c   2.    . The lion was walking back and forth. It was completely bored. The tiger f3.asleep all the afternoon. I saw people f   4.    the fish. They were throwing rice and meat into the pond ,    5.    could kill the fish,but no one tried to s   6.    them.  When I had a drink at the zoo   7.     （飯店）, the waiter served me    8.    （粗魯）. Outside it, the rubbish bins were full and rubbish was    9.    (吹）everywhere. It seems that the zoo doesn't look after the animals     10.    the visitors very well.

 

【答案】

 

1.but

2.cages

3.fell

4.feeding

5.which

6.stop

7.restaurant

8.rudely

9.blown

10.or

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了作者有一次去動(dòng)物園，看見(jiàn)大的動(dòng)物在小的籠子里，人們由于不知道保護(hù)動(dòng)物，游玩的人們還給一些動(dòng)物或魚(yú)食物吃，這可能會(huì)引起動(dòng)物生病或死亡，作者去餐館買(mǎi)飲料喝結(jié)果又遇到服務(wù)態(tài)度不好，并且餐館的周?chē)沫h(huán)境很差，因此作者在參觀了動(dòng)物園之后感到心里不高興。

1.考查連詞。根據(jù)I visited the zoo 后面是轉(zhuǎn)折參觀了動(dòng)物園心理一點(diǎn)也不高興，故用but。

2.考查名詞。大的動(dòng)物都在小的籠子里，這里根據(jù)常識(shí)知道動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物都在籠子里，這里是動(dòng)物用的是復(fù)數(shù)，所以它們應(yīng)該呆在不同的籠子里，故用復(fù)數(shù)cages。

3.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。這里是短語(yǔ)fall asleep 睡覺(jué)；根據(jù)第一句可知這是作者過(guò)去的時(shí)候去的動(dòng)物園，所以上下文的時(shí)態(tài)一致，故用過(guò)去式fell。

4.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。這里短語(yǔ)see sb doing看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事；我看見(jiàn)人們?cè)诮o它喂魚(yú)，故用feeding。

5.考查定語(yǔ)從句。他們向池塘里扔一些米飯和肉這有可能把魚(yú)給害死了。這里是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是rice and meat ，which在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故不能省略，也不能用that，故用which。

6.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。但是沒(méi)有人試圖阻止他們這樣做。這里是短語(yǔ)stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事，故用 stop。

7.考查名詞。當(dāng)我們?cè)趧?dòng)物園的飯店要了飲料，這里當(dāng)然指的是一個(gè)餐館，故用單數(shù)restaurant。

8.考查副詞。當(dāng)我們?cè)趧?dòng)物園的飯店要了飲料想喝，服務(wù)員對(duì)待我們很粗魯。這里用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞，故用rudely。

9.考查動(dòng)詞。在飯店的外面垃圾箱都滿(mǎn)了，垃圾被吹的到處都是。這里rubbish 與blow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞blown。

10.考查連詞。似乎是動(dòng)物園沒(méi)有把動(dòng)物照顧好也沒(méi)有把客人招待好。如果是肯定句就用and表示并列；這里or用在否定句中表示“和”的意思，故用or。

考點(diǎn)：短文填詞。

 

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