21.A.still | B.gentle | C.friendly | D.eager |
22.A.window | B.water | C.ice | D.ground |
23.A.west | B.east | C.south | D.north |
24.A.floated | B.led | C.rolled | D.threw |
25.A.worked | B.stood | C.landed | D.walked |
26.A.folded | B.frozen | C.fallen | D.broken |
27.A.energy | B.patience | C.life | D.strength |
28.A.necks | B.hands | C.a(chǎn)rms | D.eyes |
29.A.lifted | B.bent | C.raised | D.trembled |
30.A.a(chǎn)wake | B.tired | C.a(chǎn)nnoyed | D.free |
31.A.goose | B.river | C.line | D.leader |
32.A.defending | B.examining | C.moving | D.covering |
33.A.Naturally | B.Then | C.Therefore | D.Even |
34.A.a(chǎn)bove | B.a(chǎn)round | C.over | D.within |
35.A.rode up | B.pushed against | C.dropped over | D.threw at |
36.A.Before | B.When | C.Supposing | D.If |
37.A.took | B.broke | C.paid | D.called |
38.A.thanks | B.courage | C.promises | D.perseverance |
39.A.sky | B.group | C.snow | D.nest |
40.A.finished | B.met | C.returned | D.disappeared |
分析 本文是一篇論文.講述了一群天鵝看到一只鵝被冰凍在河里,通過(guò)它們的喙啄開(kāi)冰,讓鵝獲得自由.正準(zhǔn)備飛走時(shí),又看到它的翅膀不能伸展開(kāi)來(lái),四只天鵝圍繞在它的周圍又用喙啄慢慢向上拱落它羽毛里冰,最終使得鵝飛向了天空.通過(guò)這個(gè)故事,告訴我們動(dòng)物尚且能這樣相互幫助,我們?nèi)祟惛鼞?yīng)該互相幫助.
解答 21---25:ACBAC 26---30:BCAAD 31---35:DCBBA 36---40:BAAAD
21.答案:A 考查形容詞詞義辨析.still靜止的;gentle溫柔的;friendly友好的;eager渴望的.根據(jù)its wings folded tight to its sides可知,鵝應(yīng)是靜止的.故選A.
22.答案:C 考查名詞詞義辨析.window窗戶;water水;ice冰;ground地面.根據(jù)上下文,它的腳冰凍在Tred Avon河上.故選C.
23.答案:B 考查名詞詞義辨析.west西;east東;south南;north北.根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第三行the four swans took off and joined their group,going on with their eastward journey可知,應(yīng)是向東飛行.故選B.
24.答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.float漂。籰ead帶路;roll滾動(dòng);throw扔.根據(jù)suddenly the leader swung to the right,then the white line became a white circle可知,還沒(méi)有飛落下來(lái),應(yīng)是在空中盤旋.也就在空中漂浮著.故選A.
25.答案:C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.work工作;stand站立;land著陸;walk步行.根據(jù)上下文,然后便是著陸在冰面上.故選C.
26.答案:B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.fold折疊;freeze結(jié)冰;fall落下;break打破.根據(jù)第一段可知,鵝被冰凍在河上,所以,這些天鵝應(yīng)是圍繞在被冰凍的鵝周圍.故選B.
27.答案:C 考查名詞詞義辨析.energy精力;patience耐心;life生命;strength力氣.根據(jù)下文,應(yīng)是領(lǐng)頭的天鵝擔(dān)心可憐的鵝會(huì)失去生命.故選C.
28.答案:A 考查名詞詞義辨析.neck脖子;hand手;arm手臂;eye眼睛.根據(jù)常識(shí),天鵝長(zhǎng)的脖子.故選A.
29.答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.lift抬起;bend彎曲;raise舉起;tremble顫抖.根據(jù)前文The long necks were lifted and curved down,again and again; it went on for a long time可知,通過(guò)天鵝們長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用利喙啄冰,鵝的頭能抬起了.故選A.
30.答案:D 考查形容詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)wake醒著的;tired累的;annoyed煩惱的;free自由的.根據(jù)前文Its body pulled可知,既然它的身體能動(dòng)了,也就是它自由了.故選D.
31.答案:D 考查名詞詞義辨析.goose鵝;river河;line線;leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者.根據(jù)the swans rose again可知,天鵝們?cè)陬I(lǐng)頭天鵝的帶領(lǐng)下,又飛向天空.故選D.
32.答案:C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.defend保衛(wèi),保護(hù);examine檢查;調(diào)查;move移動(dòng);cover覆蓋.根據(jù)下文the swans stood in the air watching可知,天鵝們看鵝如何行動(dòng),即慢慢移動(dòng).故選C.
33.答案:B 考查副詞詞義辨析.naturally自然地;then當(dāng)時(shí);那時(shí);therefore因而;所以;even甚至,即使.根據(jù)下文as if it had cried,"I cannot fly,"可知,指看著它的時(shí)候,即那時(shí).故選B.
34.答案:B 考查介詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)bove在…上面;around在…周圍;over在…的上空;within在…的內(nèi)部.根據(jù)下文Their powerful beaks scraped the goose's wings from top to bottom,四只天鵝應(yīng)是在它周圍.故選B.
35.答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.ride up慢慢向上拱;push against推,頂;drop over順便拜訪;throw at投向,擲向.根據(jù)chipping off the ice held in the feathers可知,用天鵝們用喙慢慢向上拱它的身體.故選A.
36.答案:B 考查連詞詞義辨析.before在…之前;when 當(dāng)…時(shí)候;supposing 假如,如果;if如果.根據(jù)at last the wings were able to spread and reach their fullest可知,鵝的翅膀能完全伸展開(kāi)來(lái)的時(shí)候.故選B.
37.答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配.take off起飛;break off 停止; 斷交;pay off付清,還清; call off取消; 停止.根據(jù)常識(shí),應(yīng)是天鵝起飛.故選A.
38.答案:A 考查名詞詞義辨析.thanks謝謝;courage勇氣;promise承諾;perseverance堅(jiān)持不懈.既然天鵝們挽救了鵝,它應(yīng)表示謝意.故選A.
39.答案:A 考查名詞詞義辨析.sky天空;group組;群;snow雪;nest鳥(niǎo)窩.鵝得救了,它飛向天空.故選A.
40.答案:D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.finish完成;meet遇見(jiàn);return返回;disappear消失.天鵝和鵝都飛走了,應(yīng)是消失.故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于完形填空題的解答,必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮,掌握大意,綜合所學(xué)詞法,句法和常識(shí),根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析判斷,選擇最合適的答案.
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