語境填詞, 注意動詞形式。(每空1分,滿分25分)
【小題1】Everyone think it is _(荒謬的)to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
【小題2】They marked the ________(分界線)of the football fields several days before the game.
【小題3】We all __________ (渴望)peace and happiness.
【小題4】Flower arrangement ()is an__________ (高雅的)art.
【小題5】The new law__________ (宣告)that this was illegal.
【小題6】She__________ (陪伴)her friend to the concert last night.
【小題7】The theatre has very good access for the _________________ (殘疾人).
【小題8】They have made an_________(緊急)request for international aid.
【小題9】The foundation would like to launch programs for providing _____________ (援助) for poor areas in Africa.
【小題10】The novel is an important form of _ ______.(文學(xué))
【小題11】One of her a ___________ is to become a doctor.
【小題12】Remember not to e______ them by asking personal questions.
【小題13】The girl gave a v_________description of the event.
【小題14】Hotel a_________was scarce during the Olympic Games.
【小題15】Did anyone w________the traffic accident?
【小題16】Don’t a______yourself to drinking.
【小題17】When you _____ ______ trouble and need help, please turn to me .
【小題18】This machine is invented to ______ _____ the quality of the products.
【小題19】I quickly_____ _____ the change in temperature.
【小題20】She was _____ _____ _____ when hearing the sound of explosion(爆炸).
【小題1】absurd
【小題2】boundary
【小題3】desire
【小題4】elegant
【小題5】declared
【小題6】accompanied
【小題7】disabled
【小題8】urgent
【小題9】assistance
【小題10】literature
【小題11】ambitions
【小題12】embarrass
【小題13】vivid
【小題14】accommodation
【小題15】witness
【小題16】abandon
【小題17】meet with
【小題18】test out
【小題19】adapt to
【小題20】scared to death
解析試題分析:
【小題1】absurd 形容詞荒謬的,相當(dāng)于ridiculous。
【小題2】boundary 名詞分界線boundary,相當(dāng)于demarcation line.
【小題3】desire 動詞渴望desire,后面可以直接加名詞作賓語。
【小題4】elegant 形容詞優(yōu)雅的,高雅的。該詞通常用于正式的情況下。
【小題5】declared 動詞宣布declare,該詞往往用于宣布戰(zhàn)爭等重大事件。
【小題6】accompanied 動詞陪伴accompany,該詞是及物動詞,后面直接加賓語。
【小題7】disabled 形容詞殘疾的disabled,該詞是可以轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞disability。
【小題8】urgent 形容詞緊急的urgent,是由動詞urge轉(zhuǎn)換而來;該詞后面的賓語從句要使用should+動詞原形構(gòu)成。
【小題9】assistance 名詞assistance幫助,是由動詞assist幫助轉(zhuǎn)換而來。
【小題10】literature 名詞文學(xué)literature,該詞是一個抽象名詞,往往要單獨(dú)使用。
【小題11】ambitions 形容詞ambitious有雄心的。是由名詞ambition轉(zhuǎn)換而來。
【小題12】embarrass 動詞embarrass使…尷尬;可以轉(zhuǎn)換成embarrassed感到尷尬的。
【小題13】vivid 形容詞生動的,形象的;該詞猜測在句中作定語修飾名詞。
【小題14】accommodation 名詞食宿accommodation;是由動詞accommodate轉(zhuǎn)換而來。
【小題15】witness 動詞見證,目睹witness,該詞也可以作為名詞“證人,目擊者”。
【小題16】abandon 動詞拋棄abandon。構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu):abandon oneself to…使…沉溺于…。
【小題17】meet with 動詞固定搭配meet with…遇見;相當(dāng)于come across。
【小題18】test out 動詞短語檢測test out。本句是指這個機(jī)器被用來檢測產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。
【小題19】adapt to 固定搭配adapt to適應(yīng)….;相當(dāng)于adjust…to…
【小題20】scared to death 本句中的形容詞scared害怕的;后面接to加名詞,表示結(jié)果。
考點(diǎn):詞匯、語法、句式考查題
點(diǎn)評:做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。
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