Question

【題目】語法填空。

A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets 【1】 each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer 【2】 she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about.

He'd never thought about it ever since. One day 【3】 woman got very sick and the doctor, said she wouldn't recover. To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and 【4】 (bring) it to his wife's bedside. She agreed it was time that he should know 【5】 was in the box.

【6】 (open) it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $ 25,000.He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married，” she said, “my grandma told me the secret of a happy 【7】 (marry) was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat 【8】 I got angry with you.”

The man was so 【9】 (move) that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey，” he said, “that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from？”

“Oh，” she said, “that's the money I made from selling 【10】．”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】from

【2】that/which

【3】the

【4】brought

【5】what

【6】Opening

【7】marriage

【8】when/whenever/if

【9】moved

【10】them

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了一對(duì)夫婦婚后，妻為了避免爭吵，每當(dāng)她對(duì)丈夫生氣的時(shí)候就做一個(gè)墊子的故事。

【1】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組。根據(jù)句子意思“彼此之間沒有任何秘密”，keep...from...有“隱瞞”的意思，符合題意，故正確答案為 from。

【2】本題考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知先行詞為 box，從句為 “she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about”，從句缺少賓語，故引導(dǎo)詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語，由于先行詞為表示物的名詞，故引導(dǎo)詞可以用 that 也可以用 which。故正確答案為 that/which。

【3】本題考查冠詞。由于 woman 是上文出現(xiàn)過的，所以這里是特指，故用定冠詞 the。故正確答案為 the。

【4】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)?and 前的動(dòng)詞詞組為 “took down the box”，用的是過去式，所以 and 后面的動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用過去式，bring 的過去式為 brought，故正確答案為 brought。

【5】本題考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“_____ was in the box” 這一分句作 know 的賓語，從句中缺少主語，從句意為“盒子里是什么”，所以引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用 what，故正確答案為 what。

【6】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語 he 和 謂語 open 是主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，所以 open 應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表伴隨，表示“一打開盒子”，故正確答案為 opening。

【7】marry 為動(dòng)詞，意為“結(jié)婚”，根據(jù)句子可知 happy 形容詞應(yīng)該修飾名詞，故橫線處應(yīng)該填 marry 的名詞形式“婚姻”，即 marriage，故正確答案為 marriage。

【8】本題考查句子分析。分析句子可知上文 “I should just keep quiet and make a mat”（我應(yīng)該保持安靜做一個(gè)墊子），下文 “I got angry with you”（我對(duì)你感到生氣），兩個(gè)分句可以構(gòu)成一個(gè)條件狀語從句或者時(shí)間狀語從句。當(dāng)是條件狀語從句時(shí)可以為 if，當(dāng)為時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)可以是 when 或者 whenever，故正確答案為 whenever/when/if。

【9】move 為動(dòng)詞，意為“感動(dòng)”，分析句子可知橫線處應(yīng)該填形容詞，構(gòu)成 “so + adj. + that...” 句型，由于 the woman 與 move 之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞，moved 意為“感動(dòng)的”，本題容易誤填 moving，但是 moving 表示的是“令人感動(dòng)的”的意思，故不符合題意。故正確答案為 moved。

【10】分析句子可知，這些錢是賣桌墊得來的，上文中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過 mat，且不可能只是一個(gè) mat，應(yīng)該賣了很多個(gè)，故可以用 them 指代，故正確答案為 them。