【題目】閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Being a veterinarian(獸醫(yī)), I had to examine a ten-year-old Irish Wolfhound named Belker. The dog's owners, Ron, his wife Lisa, and their boy Shane, loved Belker very much.
I examined Belker and found him (die) of cancer. I told the family we couldn't do for Belker, and offered to perform the euthanasia(安樂(lè)死) procedure in their home.
As we made arrangements, Ron and Lisa told me they thought would be good for six-year-old Shane to watch. They felt Shane might learn something.
The next day, Belker's family surrounded him. Shane seemed so calm, petting(拍) the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if he understood was happening. Within a few minutes, Belker slipped (peaceful) away.
The little boy seemed to accept it without any difficulty. We sat together after Belker's death, (wonder) why animal lives are shorter than human lives. Shane, having listened quietly, said, “I know .”
(surprise), we all turned to him. What he said next amazed me. It has changed my life.
He said, “People are born so that they can learn how to live good life—like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?”
The six-year-old boy continued, “Well, dogs already know how to do that, they don't have to stay as long.”
【答案】dying;anything;it;what;peacefully;wondering;why;Surprised;a;so
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了一家人的愛(ài)犬由于得病被注射安樂(lè)死,小主人目睹一切后,想到為什么狗的壽命比人類短,這句話改變了作者的人生。
⑴.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句中him和動(dòng)詞die是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),故填dying。
⑵考查代詞。此處指我們無(wú)能為力。句子是否定句用anything,故填anything。
⑶考查代詞。此處是it作形式主語(yǔ),句中真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式to watch,故填it。
⑷考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句中understood后是賓語(yǔ)從句,指我想知道他是否明白是怎么回事,指發(fā)生什么,故填what。
⑸考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故填peacefully。
⑹.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句中動(dòng)詞wonder的主語(yǔ)和句子的主語(yǔ)一致,都是We。此處作狀語(yǔ),根據(jù)與主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填wondering。
⑺考查副詞。我們探討為什么動(dòng)物比人類壽命短,Shane說(shuō)他知道原因。根據(jù)句意填why。
⑻考查形容詞。此處指我們很吃驚,形容詞單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ),故填Surprised。
⑼考查冠詞。句中l(wèi)ife是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處指一種好的生活,故填a。
⑽s考查連詞。男孩認(rèn)為狗已經(jīng)知道怎樣去做了,所以就不必活那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。此處表“因此”,故填so。
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