漢譯英(共10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分)
小題1:與大都市相比，在鄉(xiāng)下生活要便宜得多。(compare)
____________________________________________________________________________
小題2:考試時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該非常細(xì)心。（can not … too…）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題3:直到失敗他才意識(shí)到紀(jì)律的重要性。（not…until…,強(qiáng)調(diào)句）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題4:我們假期日益臨近，可我仍定不下來(lái)去哪里。（approach, with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題5:這些政策旨在幫助窮人。（aim）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題6:我一見(jiàn)到他就會(huì)告訴他這個(gè)好消息。（immediately）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題7:雖然我并不真正喜愛(ài)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)這件作品很有意思。（while）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題8:迄今為止，這是我看過(guò)的最刺激的影片。（比較級(jí)表最高級(jí)）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題9:中國(guó)是一個(gè)屬于第三世界的國(guó)家。（belong,非謂語(yǔ)形式）
____________________________________________________________________________
小題10:我們向南前行，最終到達(dá)了目的地。（head）
____________________________________________________________________________

小題1: (Compared with big cities, living in the countryside is much cheaper.)
小題2: (When taking an exam, we can not be too careful.)
小題3: (It was not until he failed that he realized the importance of discipline.)
小題4: (With our holiday approaching, I still can’t decide where to go.)
小題5: (These policies are aimed at helping the poor people.)
小題6:(I’ll tell him the good news immediately I see him.)
小題7:(While I don’t really like modern art, I find this work meaningful.)
小題8:（So far I haven’t seen a more exciting movie than this.）
小題9:（China is a country belonging to the third world.）
小題10: (We headed south all the way and finally reached the destination.)

試題分析：本題考察學(xué)生的綜合能力。答題中注意句子中人稱(chēng)和數(shù)是否一致，時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。特別注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，一些特殊的連詞的用法。在平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。
小題1: (Compared with big cities, living in the countryside is much cheaper.)
本句考察的是固定搭配compared with…與…相比；該短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就相當(dāng)于compared to…；
小題2: (When taking an exam, we can not be too careful.)
本句考察的是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致的時(shí)候，可以把狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。本句在when后面省略了we are。
小題3:(It was not until he failed that he realized the importance of discipline.)
本句考察的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：not until he failed。
小題4:(With our holiday approaching, I still can’t decide where to go.)
本句考察的是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞，代詞，形容詞，副詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，或者過(guò)去分詞，也可以是不定式。對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。當(dāng)做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候，使用過(guò)去分詞的形式；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要特別要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。本句中our holiday與動(dòng)詞approach構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。
小題5: (These policies are aimed at helping the poor people.)
本句主語(yǔ)考察固定搭配be aimed at…目的在于…；其中的aimed是過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞。
小題6: (I’ll tell him the good news immediately I see him.)
本句考察的是副詞immediately在句中轉(zhuǎn)換成連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為：一…就….；句義：我一看見(jiàn)他就把這個(gè)好消息告訴他。
小題7: (While I don’t really like modern art, I find this work meaningful.)
本句考察的連詞while的一詞多義，while當(dāng)…時(shí)；盡管；然而；句義：雖然我并不真正喜愛(ài)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)這件作品很有意思。
小題8:（So far I haven’t seen a more exciting movie than this.）
本句主要考察的是時(shí)態(tài)，關(guān)鍵詞是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far到目前為止，該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。
小題9:（China is a country belonging to the third world.）
本句考察的是分詞做定語(yǔ)用法，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)belong to屬于，與所修飾的名詞country構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。另外要注意belong to屬于，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式。
小題10:(We headed south all the way and finally reached the destination.)
本句考察的動(dòng)詞head朝…過(guò)去；本句中使用副詞south修飾該動(dòng)詞，還可以構(gòu)成head for…朝…過(guò)去.；
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—20題各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___1__."
Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __2_, but consider the sky and the sea．__3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be _4__."
Yellow chuckled （笑道）, "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and _5__ into the world．"
Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be _6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another _8__ to any of you."
Red could stand it _9__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to _10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."
Then came Purple and Indigo （深藍(lán)）. …
The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down _12__. The colors crouched （蜷縮） down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.
In the midst of the clamor （叫嚷）, rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting _14_ yourselves, each trying to dominate _15__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me."
Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.
1．A．stay                        B．leave                     C．go out                   D．die
2．A．earth               B．moon                    C．star                      D．sun
3．A．That is                    B．I am                            C．It is                      D．This is
4．A．a(chǎn)nything                 B．nothing                 C．something             D．everything
5．A．warmth                  B．sadness                 C．depression           D．a(chǎn)nxiety
6．A．usual               B．normal                  C．common             D．scarce
7．A．a(chǎn)t midnight               B．a(chǎn)t noon or at night    C．a(chǎn)t sunrise or sunset        D．during the day
8．A．gift                         B．honor                    C．thought                 D．respect
9．A．for more                 B．a(chǎn)ny more               C．very much            D．no longer
10．A．turn to                  B．fight for                C．struggle with         D．bend over
11．A．superiority             B．disadvantages        C．inferiority            D．weakness
12．A．gently                   B．quietly                   C．violently                D．peacefully
13．A．with care                     B．in fear                   C．by chance           D．on purpose
14．A．a(chǎn)mongst                B．by                        C．for                       D．a(chǎn)gainst
15．A．others                   B．themselves            C．the other               D．the rest
16．A．equal and simple      B．ordinary and similar  C．more or less    D．unique and different
17．A．each other             B．me                        C．one another           D．them
18．A．combined              B．separated               C．united                   D．divided
19．A．cleans                   B．washes                 C．brightens              D．dampens
20．A．a(chǎn)ppreciate             B．quarrel with           C．ignore                   D．praise

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


D
In the 1960s, people asked about your astrological sign(星相). In the 1990s, they wanted to know your website (網(wǎng)址). These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address. Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.
Think of your home page as the starting point of your website. Like the table of contents of a book or a magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.
While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout (版面設(shè)計(jì)). At the top of the page is a banner(大標(biāo)題) GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts, and links to other websites follow.
Before you start building your site, do some planning. Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.
While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind:
Start simply If you are too ambitious (雄心勃勃的) at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.
Less is better Most people don't like to read a lot of text online. Break it into small pieces.
Smaller is better Most people connect to the Internet with a modem (調(diào)制解調(diào)器). Since it can take a long time to download large image files, keep the file sizes small.
Have the rights Don't put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally (合法地). Learn the Net's Copyright Article for more about this.
Now it's time to roll up your sleeves and start building. Learning the Net Communities provides tools to help you build your site.
68. The main purpose of the passage is to tell you _____.
A. what a website is like
B. how to build your own website
C. how to meet people online
D. what a website is made up of
69. According to the writer, your website is a place _____.
A. where you can meet people all around the world
B. where you can buy what you want
C. where you can get free services
D. where you can meet people on the Internet
70. The purpose of the home page of your website is _____.
A. to give a list of all the contents of your website
B. to make it look like a front door
C. to direct people to more of your pages
D. to design the cover of a book or magazine
71. The writer thinks that if you are too ambitious at the beginning, _____.
A. your website may leave no space for adding new things
B. you may never have your wetside working
C. you may have no idea how to build your website
D. you may tire yourself out

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
小題1:我習(xí)慣睡前聽(tīng)點(diǎn)輕音樂(lè)。(accustomed)
小題2:將來(lái)過(guò)怎樣的生活取決于你自己。(be up to)
小題3:沒(méi)有什么比獲準(zhǔn)參加太空旅行項(xiàng)目更令人興奮的了。(than)
小題4:家長(zhǎng)囑咐孩子別在河邊嬉戲，以免遭遇不測(cè)。(for fear)
小題5:雖然現(xiàn)代社會(huì)物資豐富，給予消費(fèi)者更多的選擇，但也使不少人變成購(gòu)物狂。(turn)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Directions: Read the passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into English or Chinese. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
Have you ever considered a trip to Shangri-la!? The British writer James Hilton described a beautiful kingdom 【1】.where three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow, tower over the land. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, 【2】.making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Lakes, surrounded by vast grassland, look like jewels. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and 【3】.forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this peaceful world, 【4】. 人們與大自然和諧相處and the noise and the worry of the outside world are forgotten. Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered 【5】. 如何永葆青青.The weather changes so quickly that people say you can experience four seasons in one day. The best time to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn when the temperature is at it mildest.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Have you ever considered a trip to Shangri-la!? The British writer James Hilton described a beautiful kingdom 小題1:.where three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow, tower over the land. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, 小題2:.making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Lakes, surrounded by vast grassland, look like jewels. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and 小題3:.forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this peaceful world, 小題4:. 人們與大自然和諧相處and the noise and the worry of the outside world are forgotten. Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered 小題5:.如何永葆青青.The weather changes so quickly that people say you can experience four seasons in one day. The best time to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn when the temperature is at it mildest.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示，將下列各句翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 
小題1:我們應(yīng)該幫助那些比我們窮的人。(badly off)
小題2:這個(gè)主題公園有一部分模擬的是古代中國(guó)的生活。(be modelled after)
小題3:我發(fā)現(xiàn)他仰臥在地上。(find sb. doing)
小題4:這教師需要打掃。(need) 
小題5:不知道如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，他向老師求助。(分詞作狀語(yǔ))

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完成句子（共20空，每空0.5分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
小題1:漢語(yǔ)和西方語(yǔ)言不同，區(qū)別在于它不使用字母，而是使用方塊字。
The Chinese language _______ _______ Western languages _______ _______ it uses characters instead of an alphabet.
小題2:湯姆幾天沒(méi)來(lái)學(xué)校了，結(jié)果弄明白他發(fā)燒病倒了。
Tom has been absent from school for several days, and it _______ _______ that he has _______ _______ with fever.
小題3:令我們感到困惑的是，雖然看不見(jiàn)人，但是卻一直聽(tīng)到人說(shuō)話(huà)的聲音。
_______ _______ us was that though there was no one _______ _______, we could always hear someone talking.
小題4:與大多數(shù)人猜測(cè)的相反，這種疫苗要到明年才會(huì)得到廣泛使用。
_______ _______ what most people may assume, this vaccine(疫苗) won’t come _______ _______ use _______ next year.
小題5:對(duì)樹(shù)木的砍伐導(dǎo)致了樓蘭這座古城被沙塵所掩埋。
The trees were cut down, which resulted _______ the city of Loulan _______ _______ by sand.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

翻譯（共5題， 每題5分， 滿(mǎn)分25分）
小題1:學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)最好的辦法是盡可能經(jīng)常使用它。
______________________________________________________________________
小題2:Mr. Smith 負(fù)責(zé)掌管這家公司。
______________________________________________________________________
小題3:他過(guò)去每天早上散步。
______________________________________________________________________
小題4:善于利用時(shí)間的學(xué)生通常會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。
______________________________________________________________________
小題5:周末去公園野餐聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。
_____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案