分析 本文講述了一個調(diào)皮的男孩上課時把一個筆帽放在嘴里,幾分鐘后他驚恐地發(fā)現(xiàn)竟然把筆帽吞下去了.老師立即把他送到最近的醫(yī)院,醫(yī)生給男孩服了一些藥物,最后成功把筆帽取出.醫(yī)生告誡說小孩東西放進嘴里是很危險的.
解答 Yesterday a school boy is daydreaming in class.Not knowing that he was doing,he put a pen cap into his mouth.A few minutes late,he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it!The teacher was shocking when the boy stood up and said,"I've just swallowed a pen cap."He was quickly sent∧the nearest hospital.There a doctor examined him and said the best treatment was to take some medicines so that the pen cap could pass natural.Three hours later the boy successfully made it."She is really lucky,"said the doctor."It's not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a fun.It's very danger."
詳解:
1.is改為was;考查動詞的時態(tài),根據(jù)時間狀語Yesterday可知這里要用一般過去時was.
2.that改為what;考查名詞性從句,疑問代詞what在從句中作賓語.
3.late改為later;考查固定用法,later用于一段時間之后,表示"…之后".
4.shocking改為shocked;考查分詞作形容詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞修飾物,過去分詞作形容詞修飾人,本句的主要是The teacher,故用過去分詞作形容詞.
5.sent后面加to;考查to作介詞,這里是send sb to someplace 的被動語態(tài),to是介詞,表示目的.
6.medicines改為medicine;考查名詞,medicine通常用作不可數(shù)名詞.
7.natural改為naturally;考查副詞,這里用副詞作狀語修飾動詞pass.
8.she改為He;考查人稱代詞,此處人稱代詞指代上文提到的the boy,故用He.
9.去掉a;考查冠詞,fun是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能用不定冠詞a.
10.danger改為dangerous;考查形容詞,這里在系動詞后面用形容詞作表語.
點評 改錯題中要注意詞意,詞性,句型結(jié)構(gòu)以及一些固定搭配的用法,結(jié)合上下文確定句子之間的關(guān)系,以便找出文中錯誤所在.
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