Question

I want to tell you a story that changed my life many years ago. We were living in College Station, Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston, Texas one Saturday morning. We decided to stop at a local restaurant to get something to eat since we had enough time. When we finished, we got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building. His clothes were worn and it looked as though he didn’t have any money. It was cold and I was sure he wanted something warm to drink; however, it was not this that I remember, because that is not what "moved" me. A dog was also walking up to the front of the building. Being a dog owner, I knew that the dog was a mother, and that she had just had some pups (小狗). She was hungry and weak and I felt bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her pups would not live. People walking by didn’t even notice her. She was not as pretty and clean as most dogs, but she still deserved (值得) better. We still did not do anything, but someone else did. The homeless man, who I thought could not afford anything to eat, went into the store and bought dog food with all the money he had.

1.Where did the story happen?

A．In front of the local restaurant.

B．In front of a building.

C．In the car parking lot.

D．Near the author’s house.

2.What do we know about the dog?

A．The author wanted to help the dog, but he was un-able to.

B．The dog and her pups were in danger of dying from hunger.

C．The dog was not cute enough to be loved.

D．The author didn’t like dogs.

3.Which of the following moved the author?

A．The homeless man had no money to buy food for himself.

B．The homeless man wore worn clothes on cold days.

C．The homeless man bought food for a dog with all his money.

D．Most people walking by the dog didn’t notice her.

4.What can we conclude(得出結(jié)論) from the passage?

A．The author was so hungry that he went into the local restaurant to eat.

B．The author didn’t understand what the homeless man did.

C．The dog shouldn’t be taken care of carefully because it looked ugly.

D．Things are not always what they seem.

5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．My Memory                           B．A Poor Dog

C．The Homeless Person                    D．A Mother Dog

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文通過(guò)一個(gè)乞丐把所有的錢(qián)都拿來(lái)給狗買(mǎi)東西吃的故事告訴我們很多事情都不像我們想象的那樣。

1.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章4,5行When we finished, we got back into our car and before I started it, we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building.說(shuō)明這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在一棟大樓的前面，故B正確。

2.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)5,6,7段Being a dog owner, I knew that the dog was a mother, and that she had just had some pups (小狗). She was hungry and weak and I felt bad for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her pups would not live.說(shuō)明狗媽媽和孩子都處于餓死的邊緣，故B正確。

3.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3行The homeless man, who I thought could not afford anything to eat, went into the store and bought dog food with all the money he had.說(shuō)明我原以為他買(mǎi)不起吃的東西，沒(méi)有想到他卻用自己所有的錢(qián)買(mǎi)了狗糧。這份善良讓我很感動(dòng)，故C正確。

4.D 推理題。這個(gè)乞丐表面看起來(lái)好像很窮，買(mǎi)不起東西吃，但是他卻把自己所有的錢(qián)都拿來(lái)買(mǎi)東西給狗吃，說(shuō)明很多事情都不像我們想象的那樣。故D正確。

5.C 主旨大意題。本文主要講述了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的窮人花了所有的錢(qián)給狗買(mǎi)東西吃的故事。選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)符合要求。

考點(diǎn)：考查人生哲理類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要講述了一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的窮人花了所有的錢(qián)給狗買(mǎi)東西吃的故事。本文所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，對(duì)于文章中的細(xì)節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查題支和原文的異同，常犯錯(cuò)誤有：絕對(duì)化語(yǔ)言，范圍擴(kuò)大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。帶著問(wèn)題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。