Question

【題目】

RD Talks: Jan’s Journey to Peace This is an inspiring podcast ( 播 客 ) from RD Talks. In this quick yet heartfelt story, a young nurse gains inspiration from the courage of her patients. Despite living with her own cancer, she helps her patients make themost out of every single day.

You Must Remember This Love the Golden Age of Hollywood? You Must Remember This is the podcast exploring the secret and/or forgotten histories of Hollywood’s first century. It is one of the top film podcasts around. This podcast is a heavily-researched work of creative nonfiction.

Slow Burn If you’re interested in political scandals ( 丑聞), you can listen to the first season of this podcast by Leon Neyfakh, which covers the infamous 1970s Woodward and Bernstein’s “Watergate” investigation.

Effortless English The Effortless English Show with AJ Hoge teaches how to speak English powerfully. AJ is the author of “Effortless English: Learn To Speak English Like A Native” and is known as “The World’s English Teacher”. Learn English. Learn English vocabulary. Learn about American culture.

HOW TO GET PODCASTS TO LISTEN ON THE WEB: Google the website for “Slow Burn”, for example, and click on the play button. TO DOWNLOAD: Download an app such as Podcatchers or iTunes on your phone or tablet and simply search by title.

【1】What can we listen to on You Must Remember This?

A.Inspiring stories.B.Histories of Hollywood.

C.Political scandals.D.English Shows.

【2】Who is known as an English teacher according to the text?

A.Leon Neyfakh.B.Woodward.C.Bernstein.D.AJ Hoge.

【3】Which magazine is the text probably taken from?

A.Science.B.Travelling.C.Business review.D.Reader’s digest.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】D

【解析】

本文為說明文。文章簡要介紹了四個播客的內(nèi)容，以及如何在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上聽播客的。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You Must Remember This”部分中的“You Must Remember This is the podcast exploring the secret and/or forgotten histories of Hollywood’s first century” 可知，“You Must Remember This” 是一個探索好萊塢一世紀(jì)的秘密和/或被遺忘的歷史的播客。由此可知， “You Must Remember This”是關(guān)于好萊塢的歷史，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Effortless English”中的The Effortless English Show with AJ Hoge teaches how to speak English powerfully. AJ is the author of “Effortless English: Learn To Speak English Like A Native” and is known as “The World’s English Teacher”。由AJ Hoge主持的輕松英語節(jié)目教會我們?nèi)绾握f英語。AJ是《輕松英語:像母語人士一樣學(xué)習(xí)英語》的作者，被譽(yù)為“世界英語教師”。由此可知，AJ Hoge是英語老師。故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。文章簡要地對四個播客進(jìn)行了說明。第一篇是故事；第二篇是關(guān)于好萊塢的歷史；第三篇是關(guān)于政治丑聞的；第四篇是輕松學(xué)英語的。因此根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，與科技，旅行及商業(yè)評論無關(guān)，它只能是文摘， A、B和C是錯誤的，故選D。

推理判斷試題屬于高層次閱讀理解題。這種題型包括判斷題和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了得出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。推理判斷題。文章簡要地對四個播客的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了說明。第一篇是故事；第二篇是關(guān)于好萊塢的歷史；第三篇是關(guān)于政治丑聞的；第四篇是輕松學(xué)英語的。因此根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，與科技，旅行及商業(yè)評論無關(guān)，它是文摘， A、B和C是錯誤的，故選D。

理題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話，也可是某幾句話，但做題的指導(dǎo)思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù)，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理，也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是說，要做到判斷有據(jù), 推論有理, 忠實原文。切忌用自己的觀點(diǎn)代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面結(jié)論。