Question

Each high school has its own policy. One good example is that some high schools require all students to wear uniforms, while others do not. I have been to both types of schools, and if I have to decide which one is better, I will pick the former.
Perhaps every student has this experience: once you are in your school uniforms, you will care more about your own behavior. Uniforms give you an identity that always reminds that you belong to a group. What you do will not only represent yourself, but also the group you belong to, as well as the people with you. In other words, you carry the responsibility to maintain the honor of the group. When you are in your own clothes, it doesn’t matter for you to behave badly in public, but when in your uniform, it does. For high school students, who are not adults yet, this is a good way to shape their behavior.
Moreover, uniforms create an atmosphere of equality. While permitted to wear their won clothes, students may pay much attention to what they wear, in order to show how rich their families are. While in uniforms, all students, rich or poor, look the same, and will be treated equally.
Besides, free from the desires to gain what is new in the shopping mall, wearing uniforms helps students to concentrate on their study.
For all the reasons above, I believe that it is a better choice for high school students to wear uniforms.  They can wear them after school or on weekends.

1. 1.
   According to the author, high schools that require students to wear uniforms______.
   1. A.
      are more attractive to students
   2. B.
      are more strict with students
   3. C.
      carry out a better policy
   4. D.
      admit more excellent students.
2. 2.
   How many reasons does the author give to support his or her ideas?
   1. A.
      two
   2. B.
      three
   3. C.
      four
   4. D.
      five
3. 3.
   According to Paragraph 2, wearing uniforms helps students_______.
   1. A.
      focus on their study
   2. B.
      become responsible
   3. C.
      build up their confidence
   4. D.
      find the group they belong to
4. 4.
   What would be the best title for the passage?
   1. A.
      A wise choice, to wear school uniform
   2. B.
      An honor, to wear your school uniform
   3. C.
      A difficult choice, in school uniform or not?
   4. D.
      A difficult choice, which school should we pick?

Answer 1

CBBA
本文是一篇議論文。作者主張中學(xué)最好要求學(xué)生上學(xué)統(tǒng)一穿校服。
1.作者態(tài)度判斷題。作者在第一段說要求學(xué)生穿校服和不要求學(xué)生穿校服的兩種中學(xué)“我”都去過。如果要“我”說哪一種學(xué)校的政策更好，我會(huì)選擇前者。由此判斷C項(xiàng)正確。從中不能以偏蓋全的判斷校規(guī)或無根據(jù)的判斷招生情況，故排除B，D項(xiàng)。
2.全文為“總---分----總“結(jié)構(gòu)。作者首先闡述了自己的觀點(diǎn)，然后從三個(gè)方面加以論證：穿校服有助于塑造學(xué)生行為；營造一種平等的氛圍；可以使學(xué)生全身心的投入學(xué)習(xí)。最后一段作者再次聲明自己的觀點(diǎn)。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段在論述之后，有一句總結(jié)；In other words，you carry the responsibility to maintain the honor of the group。由此判斷B項(xiàng)正確。
4.歸納標(biāo)題題。作者在首尾段均提出自己的觀點(diǎn)：要求學(xué)生穿校服是一種更好的選擇，首尾呼應(yīng)，中間三段陳述理由，進(jìn)行論證。故A項(xiàng)做標(biāo)題最佳。