11.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Even today,a man with good manner will politely open the door for a lady,help her put on her coat when necessary and see her safely to the door of her home before a date.When a man take a woman out for a dinner,it is considered impolite to help her with her chair when she gets up or sits down.On a crowding train or bus,it is proper for a man offer a woman his seat,particular if she is old or carries a baby.Even when it comes to shake hands,ladies come first.It is impolite for a man to extend his hand for a handshake upon first greeting.Unless a woman does not extend her hand to the man first,the man shouldn't offer theirs.

分析 雖然現(xiàn)在提倡男女平等,但是尊敬女士還是必要的,文章介紹男士對(duì)女士的一些禮貌的行為.

解答 Even today,a man with good manner will politely open the door for a lady,help her put on her coat when necessary and see her safely to the door of her home before a date.When a man take a woman out for a dinner,it is considered impolite to help her with her chair when she gets up or sits down.On a crowding train or bus,it is proper for a man∧offer a woman his seat,particular if she is old or carries a baby.Even when it comes to shake hands,ladies come first.It is impolite for a man to extend his hand for a handshake upon first greeting.Unless a woman does not extend her hand to the man first,the man shouldn't offer theirs
詳解:
1.manner改為manners 考查名詞服飾.甚至今天一個(gè)有禮貌的人都會(huì)為女士開門.Good manners禮貌.
2.before改為after 考查介詞.根據(jù)句意可知,是在約會(huì)過后做的一些事情,故用after.
3.take改為takes 考查試題.When引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而且主語是第三人稱代詞,所以用takes.
4.去掉a 考查冠詞及.dinner為晚餐,不需要用冠詞.
5.impolite改為impolite 考查副詞.根據(jù)常識(shí)男士幫助她搬椅子被認(rèn)為是禮貌的.impolite→polite
6.crowding改為cowded 考查形容詞.在擁擠的汽車或是火車上,男士給女士讓座是適合的.形容詞"擁擠的":crowded.
7.particular改為particularly 考查副詞.尤其是當(dāng)她老了,或是帶小孩的時(shí)候.修飾這句話用副詞particularly.
8.shark改為sharking 考查動(dòng)名詞.甚至當(dāng)說到握手的時(shí)候,都是女士?jī)?yōu)先.When it comes to后面接動(dòng)名詞shaking.
9.unless改為if 考查連接詞.根據(jù)句意可知,此處是一個(gè)條件狀語從句,用if引導(dǎo).
10.theirs改為his 考查名詞性物主代詞.主語是the man,后面形容詞性物主代詞用his.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)主要考查學(xué)生將所學(xué)的基本語法知識(shí)運(yùn)用在具體的語境中,平時(shí)要多積累一些相關(guān)的語法知識(shí).

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