Signs can sometimes be seen at the entrance of a house, expressing that a tramp(流浪漢)has passed. This special sign-language is frequently 50 by tramps to inform their 51 whether the host of a certain house is friendly or unfriendly, and to 52 them the trouble of making unnecessary calls.
Quite 53 one day, I came across a real tramp. He was such a rare sight these days that I stood some distance away and watched him. He was dressed just as a tramp should be in, old worn trousers, and a jacket many sizes too big for him. On his head there was a battered old hat and his boots were so old and worn; they were almost coming into pieces.
But the man himself looked cheerful as if he had not a 54 in the world. He rubbed his nose with his forefinger, 55 a funny turn, laid a small parcel 56 the front gate, and began 57 a sign made by a former caller. Although the sign was meaningless to me, it must have been 58 , for the tramp’s face lit up with satisfaction. He entered the front gate 59 and rang the bell. When the door opened, I saw him raise his hat 60 couldn’t hear his words. The 61 was very short indeed, for no sooner had he spoken a few words than the door closed fiercely in his face.
I felt 62 for him as he walked sadly out of the house. But just as quickly, his face lit up again and he moved quickly towards the gate. There he stopped, looked at the sign, and shook his head seriously as if he had made a bad mistake. 63 deeply into his pockets, he produced a piece of chalk, rubbed out the existing sign and made a new one in its place. He stared at it for a moment smiling to himself, then gathered his belongings, pushed back his hat and began walking towards the next house at an unhurried 64 , whistling as he went along.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】C
【小題6】D
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】D
【小題10】A
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】D
【小題14】A
【小題15】C
解析試題分析:流浪漢們常將他們所使用的特殊符號(hào)畫(huà)在住戶(hù)的墻上,告知同行這家主人是否友好,可否去拜訪.本文講述一個(gè)流浪漢根據(jù)符號(hào)的指引去一戶(hù)人家乞討,結(jié)果卻吃了閉門(mén)羹.后來(lái)他發(fā)現(xiàn)是符號(hào)錯(cuò)了。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。employ使用;雇傭; make制造; take拿走; put up舉起,張貼。這種特殊的符號(hào)常被流浪漢用來(lái)告知同行是否可以進(jìn)入該戶(hù)人家乞討。put up張貼,據(jù)下文,符號(hào)是畫(huà)在墻上,故不可選。故選A。
【小題2】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。coaches教練; classmates 同學(xué); fellows同行; friends朋友。據(jù)上下文是指告知同行。同行不一定都是朋友,故排除D項(xiàng),所以選C。
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。share分享; save節(jié)省; give給 ;urge催促。據(jù)上文知,有了這種符號(hào),流浪漢們就可省下做一些不必要的拜訪的麻煩,故選B。
【小題4】考查介詞短語(yǔ)及上下文的呼應(yīng)。從后半句came across得知為巧遇by chance。故選D
【小題5】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。success成功的人; care 關(guān)心; failure失敗的人; responsibility責(zé)任。那個(gè)人看起來(lái)非常高興好像不是一個(gè)失敗的人,故選C。
【小題6】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。give 給; launch開(kāi)始,發(fā)射; set樹(shù)立; make a turn轉(zhuǎn)一圈。他滑稽地轉(zhuǎn)了一個(gè)圈”。故選D。
【小題7】考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。by 在附近; behind在……后面。流浪漢把包放在前門(mén)的旁邊,故選A。
【小題8】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。draw畫(huà); kiss輕拂; correct改正; study研究。據(jù)上下文知這里是“研究”,“仔細(xì)看”那個(gè)符號(hào),想弄清它代表的意思。故選D。
【小題9】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。sad傷心的; strange奇怪的; funny 滑稽的; exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)下文for the tramp’s face lit up with satisfaction.指符號(hào)有幫助的,提供了好消息。故選D。
【小題10】考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。confidently自信地; innocently天真地; consequently 因此; consciously自覺(jué)地。他自信地走到前門(mén)摁響了門(mén)鈴。故選A。
【小題11】考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。and表示前后是順承關(guān)系; but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系; however表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系; therefore表示前后是因果關(guān)系。我看見(jiàn)他舉起帽子但是聽(tīng)不清他說(shuō)的話。故選B。
【小題12】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。conversation談話; introduction 介紹; argument論證; greeting問(wèn)候。流浪漢與主人之間的談話。故選A。
【小題13】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Happy高興的; frightened害怕的; capable 能干的; sorry難過(guò)的?吹剿瘋刈叱鰜(lái),我為他感到難過(guò)。故選D。
【小題14】考查動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。dig挖,插; steal偷; put放; look看。把手插到口袋里去找東西。故選A。
【小題15】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。step 腳步; position 職位; pace 步法,步速; situation形式。pace這里指步伐節(jié)奏.流浪漢邁著不緊不慢的步伐,吹著口哨繼續(xù)往下家去乞討。故選C。
考點(diǎn):這是故事類(lèi)的文章。
點(diǎn)評(píng):一般情況下完形填空題語(yǔ)篇的第一句話和最后一句話都是完整的。針對(duì)這個(gè)特點(diǎn),考生應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)閱讀這一頭一尾的兩個(gè)句子?焖匍喿x全文,掌握全文的大意和主題。?
在閱讀全文時(shí)千萬(wàn)不要急于看文章后每個(gè)題目的選項(xiàng),應(yīng)該對(duì)空格所在的上下文仔細(xì)閱讀,預(yù)測(cè)可能出現(xiàn)的答案。對(duì)于難以確定答案的題,要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng),在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。完成全部問(wèn)題后應(yīng)該將答案帶入文章再通讀全文,核查答案是否合適、正確、盡量少出錯(cuò)誤。
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Signs can sometimes be seen at the entrance of a house, expressing that a tramp(流浪漢) has passed. This special sign-language is frequently 36 by tramps to inform their 37 whether the host of a certain house is friendly or unfriendly, and to 38 them the trouble of making unnecessary calls.
Quite 39 one day, I came across a real tramp. He was such a rare sight these days that I stood some distance away and watched him. He was dressed just as a tramp should be 40 , old worn trousers, and a jacket many sizes too big for him. On his head there was a battered old hat and his boots were so old and worn; they were almost coming into 41 . But the man himself looked cheerful as if he had not been a 42 in the world. He rubbed his nose with his forefinger, 43 a funny turn, laid a small parcel by the front gate, and began 44 a sign made by a former caller. Although the sign was meaningless to me, it must have been 45 , for the tramp’s face lit up with 46 . He entered the front gate confidently and rang the bell. When the door opened, I saw him 47 his hat but couldn’t hear his words. The 48 was very short indeed, for no sooner had he spoken a few words than the door closed fiercely in his face. I felt 49 for him as he walked 50 out of the house, But just as quickly, his face lit up again and he moved quickly towards the gate. There he stopped, looked at the sign, and 51 his head seriously as if he had made a bad mistake. 52 deeply into his pockets, he produced a piece of chalk, rubbed out the 53 sign and made a new one in its place. He stared at it for a moment smiling to himself, then gathered his 54 , pushed back his hat and began walking towards the next house at an unhurried 55 , whistling as he went along.
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2. A.parents B.classmates C.fellows D.friends
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17. A.Digging B.Stealing C.Putting D.Looking
18. A.a(chǎn)ppearing B.moving C.shining D.existing
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20. A.step B.position C.pace D.situation
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