---John has made great progress in the last two months.

--- _________, and _________.

A.So he has; so you have                   B.So he has; so have you

C.So has he; so have you                   D.So has he; so you have

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:在“so+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示前面所述的肯定情況也適合于后者。例如:

I'm good at English, and so is my sister. 我英語(yǔ)學(xué)得好,我妹妹學(xué)得也好。

注意:在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)可以是名詞或人稱(chēng)代詞,但它和上文的主語(yǔ)不是同一個(gè)“人”或“物”。例如:

—She bought a computer.她買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)電腦。

—So did I.我也買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)。

另外,這一結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式是“neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。例如:

—He doesn't know Lin Tao's address. 他不知道林濤的地址。

在“so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中,so用于對(duì)前面事實(shí)的肯定,有“的確如此”之意。例如:

—He will go to Hangzhou for a holiday tomorrow.他明天要去杭州度假。

—So he will.的確如此。

注意:這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)和上文中的主語(yǔ)通常是同一個(gè)“人”或“物”。又如:

—It's her turn now.現(xiàn)在輪到她了。

—So it is!是呀!

在“主語(yǔ)+do(動(dòng)詞某種形式)+so”結(jié)構(gòu)中,so用以避免重復(fù)前文提到的情況。例如:

the teacher asked us to read the text and we did so.老師讓我們讀這篇課文,我們就讀了。

考點(diǎn):考查so的用法。

點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。so的用法是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一,考生很容易混淆,需要平時(shí)多練習(xí)。把so放在特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境下去進(jìn)行考查,還需要考生理解該題的語(yǔ)境。

即學(xué)即練:We can speak Chinese, ______.

A. so can Kate        B. so Katecan C. Katecan so         D. so Katecan,too

解析:A。句意:我們會(huì)講漢語(yǔ),凱特也會(huì)。

 

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