短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假段定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有

10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Hiking has become popular in China during recent years, and more and more people become hikers, who are calling Donkey Friends (驢友) in Chinese. A discussion about hiking has held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacation can make people to feel healthier, fresher and more harmonious with nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have never been to, and accidents have been happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.

1.calling 改為called.

2.has held 間加been

3.to feel 改為feel

4.deep 改為deeply

5.relaxing 改 為 relaxed

6.have been happened 中的been 去掉

7.because 后加of

8.life 改為lives

9.so 改為 such

10.which 改為 that

【解析】

1.“人們”和“稱呼”是被動關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在分詞. calling 改為called.

2.“討論”和“舉行”是被動關(guān)系，has held 間加been。

3.】make somebody do something讓某人做某事，因此 to feel 改為feel 。

4.】副詞修飾動詞，“深深地”修飾“吸引” deep 改為deeply。

5.】人做主語用ed形式，物做主語用ing形式。他們做主語因此relaxing 改 為 relaxed。

6.】“發(fā)生”沒有被動形式，因此 have been happened 中的been 去掉。

7.因?yàn)檫h(yuǎn)足知識的缺乏，because of加名詞，因此.because 后加of。

8.】主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，失去他們的生命也用復(fù)數(shù)形式，life 改為lives。

9.】such+冠詞+形容詞+名詞或such +形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此 so 改為 such。

10.】名詞“建議”后面是同位語從句，解釋名詞的內(nèi)容，只起連接作用用that，which 改為 that。

考點(diǎn)：短文改錯

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年陜西寶雞臥龍寺中學(xué)高二上期末比賽英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

單詞拼寫 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。

1.When she heard the funny story, she burst into （笑聲）.

2.We have decided to invite Professor Liu to give us a （講座） on the history of our Party.

3.The black cloud （表明.暗示）that it will rain soon. We’d better go back home quickly.

4.She told me that she （欠…） her teachers and parents a great deal for their help and her husband for his support.

5.She is a girl with little patience. She is （不適合） to look after the children.

6. （一般地） speaking, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.

7.Many people suffered from the effects of poor nutrition and even ______ (挨餓) because of a lack of food.

8.Each family in the small village is living a (歡樂的) life.

9.He had led three great Pacific ______ (航海／航行) during his life.

10.The boy has made great ______ (進(jìn)步) this year and therefore his teachers often praise him.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東泰安泰山中學(xué)高二上學(xué)情檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.

He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.

My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

A. Go shopping B. Take a vacation

C. Join his family D. Find a house

2.What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?

A. Showed B. Gave back

C. Delivered D. Sent out

3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Turning Trash to Treasure. B. Living in a a New Country.

C. From India to Australia. D. In Search of New Friends.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年山東聊城莘縣第一中學(xué)高一上第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

— Hello, Tom . Can I help you ?

—Yes. Please _______the note to him as soon as you see him．

A. hand B. share C. head D. search

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧大連市高二上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Metro Pocket Guide

Metrorail(地鐵)

Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.

Farecard machine are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.

Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.

Hours of Service

Open: 5 a.m Mon—Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun.

Close: midnight Sun—Thurs. 3a.m. Fri—Sat. nights

Last train times vary. To avoid (避免) missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.

Metrobus

When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35. When paying with a smatTrip? CARD the fare is $1.25

Fares for the Senior /disabled customers

Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip? card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, or SmarTrip? cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.

Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100

Travel tips

·Avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.

·If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.

1.What should you know about farecard machines?

A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.

B. They are connected to change machines.

C. They offer special service to the elderly.

D. They make change for no more than $5.

2.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?

A. At midnight B. at 5 a.m.

C. at 3 a.m. D. at 7 p.m.

3.What is good about a SmarTrip? card?

A. It is convenient for old people

B. It saves money for its users

C. it can be bought at any time

D. it is sold on the Internet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年江西贛州贛縣中學(xué)北校區(qū)高一12月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

We already know the fastest, least expensive way to slow climate change: Use less energy. With a little effort, and not much money, most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or more—doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets.

Not long ago, my wife, PJ, and I tried a new diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change. Scientists have reported recently that the world is heating up even faster than predicted only a few years ago, and that the consequences could be severe if we don’t keep reducing emissions(排放) of carbon dioxide(CO2) and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere.

We decided to try an experiment. For one month we recorded our personal emissions of CO2. We wanted to see how much we could cut back, so we went on a strict diet. The average US household(家庭) produces about 150 pounds of CO2 a day by doing common-place things like turning on air-conditioning or driving cars. That’s more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average, mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger houses. But how much should we try to reduce?

For an answer, I checked with Tim Flannery, author of The Weather Makers:How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth. In his book, he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emissions to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points, such as the melting(融化) of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica. “To stay below that point, we need to reduce CO2 emissions by 80 percent, ”he said.

Good advice, I thought. I’d opened our bedroom windows to let in the wind. We’d gotten so used to keeping our air-conditioning going around the clock. I’d almost forgotten the windows even opened. We should not let this happen again. It’s time for us to change our habits if necessary.

1.Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?

A. To take special kinds of food.

B. To respond to climate change.

C. To lose weight.

D. To improve their health.

2.The underlined words “tipping points” most probably refer to “ ”.

A. freezing points B. burning points

C. melting points D. boiling points

3.It can be inferred from the passage that .

A. it is necessary to keep the air-conditioning on all the time

B. it seems possible for every household to cut emissions of CO2

C. the average US household produces about 3, 000 pounds of CO2 a month

D. the average European household produces about 1, 000 pounds of CO2 a month

4.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. Saving Energy Starts at Home

B. Changing Our Habits Begins at Work

C. Changing Climate Sounds Reasonable

D. Reducing Emissions of CO2 Proves Difficult

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年吉林松原扶余縣第一中學(xué)高一上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

Everything you do to protect the planet helps all living things, including humpbacks(座頭鯨) and other species of whales that live in oceans worldwide. And yes--just one kid, like you, can make a difference. 1. .

Don’t litter. Rubbish thrown away carelessly outside often washes into storm drains（排水溝）, which empty into rivers and eventually flow to the oceans. 2. , including whales.

Say, “No bag, thank you.” Whether you’re buying toys, snacks, or clothes, tell the checkout person you don’t need a bag. 3. , you’ll help reduce the 100 million plastic bags that each year block sewers(下水道), and get swallowed by whales, sea turtles, and other wild life.

Plant a tree. 4. . They produce oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）, a gas that animals, including humans, produce naturally as they breathe. But because carbon dioxide also comes from cars and factories, there is too much of it in the atmosphere, which is contributing to global warming. If everyone planted one tree, those trees would remove a large amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

5. . Every time you leave a room for more than a minute, turn off the light you’re using. In this way, you save energy and keep greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere.

Try the family challenge! Many streams and rivers are polluted and littered with rubbish. You and your family can help preserve the waterways by joining others in your community to pick up rubbish.

A. Trees help clean the air we breathe

B. Turn off the light

C. Avoid driving cars

D. By carrying your own reusable bag

E. Treat them like friends

F. Here are ideas for easy, small things you can do

G. Pollution is a growing problem for all the Earth’s oceans and its wildlife

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南益陽第六中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first, the Internet was only used by government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals, and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.

Today it is easy to get-on-line and millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

1.The Internet has a history of ______ years.

A. more than 40 B. less than 30

C. more than 60 D. more than 50

2.Scientists set up a new network system to ______.

A. make the computer cheaper B. use the computer widely

C. make the computer go well D. develop new software

3.When did the Internet begin to be used in hospitals?

A. In the 1960s. B. In the 1970s.

C. In the 1980s. D. In the 1990s.

4.In the 1960s, if one computer in the network broke down, the whole network ______.

A. still worked B. stopped to work

C. stopped working. D. began to work

5.The best title of the passage is ______.

A. How to Surf the Internet

B. How to Use the Internet

C. When was the Internet set up

D. The History of the Internet

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年湖南益陽第六中學(xué)高一上第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

___ the first day, at the meeting, I sat next ____ a girl named Diana.

A. On, with B. At, to C. In , by D. On, to

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案