Most glasses help people see better, but a new invention from Japan may soon improve language skills and language barriers instead.
High-tech Company NEC has a device that it says will users to communicate with people of different .
Shaped like a pair of eyeglasses without the lenses(鏡片), the computer-assisted Tele Scouter would a picture-forming device to present almost real-time translations directly onto the retina（視網(wǎng)膜）. The text, provided through voice recognition and programs, would effectively provide movie-like “subtitles” (字幕)during a conversation between two people the glasses.
“You can keep the flowing,” NEC market development official Takayuki Omino told reporters at Tokyo exposition the device was on display. “This could also be used for talks with secret information,” says Omino, that there would be no need for translators.
Each user’s words would be by microphone, translated, and be instantly for conversation partners in visual texts and as audio delivered through headphones.
Users can still see their conversation partner’s face because the text is onto only part of the retina—the first time such technology is used in a commercial product, according to NEC.
The company plans to put the Tele Scouter in Japan in November next year, at the beginning without the translation mode.
1.A. cut off B. cut up C. cut in D. cut down
2.A. come across B. come up with C. come through D. come down
3.A. allow B. promise C. force D. leave
4.A. backgrounds B. cultures C. languages D. customs
5.A. so B. or C. but D. while
6.A. admit B. adopt C. agree D. adapt
7.A. designer’s B. translator’s C. producer’s D. user’s
8.A. instantly B. strangely C. suddenly D. slowly
9.A. admission B. translation C. preparation D. permission
10.A. bearing B. carrying C. wearing D. taking
11.A. discussion B. argument C. conversation D. translation
12.A. where B. which C. why D. how
13.A. connected B. satisfied C. joined D. covered
14.A. stating B. noticing C. realizing D. criticizing
15.A. spoken B. imagined C. written D. expected
16.A. made up B. picked up C. turned up D. brought up
17.A. agreeable B. acceptable C. believable D. available
18.A. either B. neither C. none D. both
19.A. placed B. got C. passed D. knocked
20.A. therefore B. although C. however D. While
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.A
14.A
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.B
【解析】
試題分析：本文介紹了日本NEC公司推出的一款狀如眼鏡卻可同聲翻譯不同語言的新產(chǎn)品。
1.考查詞組。 cut off切斷；cut up切碎；cut in插入；cut down 削減。句意是：大多數(shù)的眼鏡幫助人們看得更好的，但是日本發(fā)明的眼鏡可以很快提高語言技能和減少語言障礙，選D。
2.考查詞組。come across偶遇；come up with提出；come through經(jīng)歷；come down下來，降落。句意是：NEC高科技公司推出一種可以讓使用者和不同語言的人交流的設(shè)備。故選B。
3.考查動詞。 Allow允許；promise允諾；force促使，強迫；leave離開。根據(jù)上一句句意選A。
4.考查名詞。Backgrounds背景；cultures文化；languages語言；customs風俗。根據(jù)句意選C。
5.考查連詞。 So因此；or或者；but但是；while然而。句意是：狀如一副眼鏡，但沒有鏡片。故選C。
6.考查動詞。 Admit承認；adopt接受；agree同意；adapt適應(yīng)。句意是：計算機輔助的Tele Scouter采用一種圖片成像設(shè)備把同聲翻譯呈現(xiàn)在使用者的視網(wǎng)膜上�？芍颂庍xB。
7.考查名詞。designer’s 設(shè)計師的；translator’s翻譯人的；producer’s制作人的；user’s使用者的。根據(jù)句意可知此處選D。
8.考查副詞。Instantly立即地；strangely奇怪地；suddenly突然地；slowly慢慢地。
句意是：立刻提供語音識別和翻譯項目。選A。
9.考查名詞。 Admission成人；translation翻譯；preparation準備；permission許可。根據(jù)句意選B。
10.考查動詞。Bearing忍受；carrying搬運；wearing穿著，戴著；taking拿。句意是：將為戴著眼睛的對話雙方有效提供字幕。選C。
句意是：然而，當它低頭聞時，地面上散發(fā)出一種熟悉的氣味。選D。
11.考查名詞。Discussion討論；argument爭論；conversation 交談；translation翻譯。
句意是：NEC市場研發(fā)部高管小美野孝在設(shè)備展出的東京博覽會上向記者說：“你可以保持交談的流暢”。選C。
12.考查狀語從句。從句意可只是地點狀語，故選A。
13.考查動詞。 Connected連接；satisfied是滿意；joined參加；covered覆蓋。句意是： Omino說“這也可以用于秘密信息的交談”，意在說明不需要翻譯在場。選A。
14.考查動詞。 Stating說明，陳述；noticing注意；realizing實現(xiàn)；criticizing批評。根據(jù)句意選A。
15.考查形容詞。Spoken口語的；imagined想象的；written書面的；expected預(yù)期的。句意是：在使用這款智能眼鏡時，使用者的談話內(nèi)容會被一個麥克風收錄，翻譯后能以可視文本的形式或通過耳機以聲音的形式即時傳送給對方。所以A正確。
16.考查動詞詞組。made up制成；picked up撿起，獲得；turned up出現(xiàn)，找到；brought up長大，教育。根據(jù)句意“使用者的談話內(nèi)容會被一個麥克風收錄”，四選項中只有B項貼近，故選B。
17.考查形容詞。Agreeable令人愉快的，適合的；acceptable 可接受的；believable可信的；available有效的，可得的。根據(jù)句意“翻譯后能以可視文本的形式或通過耳機以聲音的形式即時傳送給對方”，故選D。
18.考查副詞。Either也（用于否定句或否定詞組后），根本；neither既不…也不；none決不，一點也不；Both并，又，兩者都。根據(jù)句意“在使用這款智能眼鏡時，使用者的談話內(nèi)容會被一個麥克風收錄，翻譯后能以可視文本的形式或通過耳機以聲音的形式即時傳送給對方”可選D。
19. 考查動詞。Placed放置；got 得到；passed通過；傳遞；knocked敲，碰擊。句意是：使用者仍可看見交談著的臉時應(yīng)為文本至傳送到部分視網(wǎng)膜上。選C。
20.考查連詞。 Therefore因此，所以；although盡管； However然而，可是；While然而。句意是：該公司計劃將在明年11月Tele Scouter投放市場,盡管開始時沒有翻譯模式。根據(jù)句意選B。
考點：考查科技類短文
科目：高中英語 來源：活題巧解巧練·高二英語（上） 題型：050
閱讀理解
In November 1965, New York was blacked out by an electricity failure. The government officials promised that it would not happen again. Pessimists(悲觀者) were certain that it would occur again within five years at the lastest. In July 1977, there was a repeat performance which produced different degrees of disorder throughout the city of 8,000,000 people. In 1965, the failure occurred in the cool autumn and at a time of peace and good situation. In 1977, the failure was much more serious because it came when the number of people out of work was large and the city was suffering from one of its worst heat waves.
In 1965, there was little stealing during the darkness, and fewer than 100 people were caught by the police. In 1977, hundereds of stores were broken into and stolen. They broke shopwindows and helped themselves to jewellery, clothes or television sets, nearly 400 people were sent to the police but far more disappeared into the darkness of the night. The number of the policemen at hand was far from enough and they were wisely stopped from using their guns against the mobs(暴徒)that were far more than them and that included armed men.
Hospitals had to treat hundreds of people cut by glass from shop windows. Banks and most businesses remained closed the next day. The blackout started at 9:33 p. m. when lightning hit and knocked out vital cables(關(guān)鍵的電纜). Many stores were thus caught by surprise.
The vast majority of New Yorkers, however, tried to help strangers, handed out candles, and tried to get through the dark world without traffic lights, refrigerators, water and electrical power. For 24 hours, New York realized how helpless it was without electricity.
1．Look at the 1st paragraph, who were right, the government officials or the pessimists?
[ ]
2．In what way was the blackout of 1977 different from that of 1965?
[ ]
A．There was much more disorder.
B．This time the electricity supply failed.
C．It was quite unexpected.
D．It came in the cool autumn.
3．Why did many persons manage to escape the police?
[ ]
A．The police could not see them in the darkness.
B．Many of them carried guns.
C．There were not enough policemen to catch them all.
D．They were hidden inside big buildings.
4．The 1997 New York electricity failure lasted ________.
[ ]
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Perhaps the most wonderful building put up in the 19th century was the Crystal Palace（水晶宮）which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all the other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all the time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. Plenty of goods were sent to the exhibition from all parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on show. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steamboats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the money from the exhibition was used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to the South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.
The Crystal Palace was built up_________.
A. in the 1950s B. in the 1990s C. shortly before 1851 D. after 1851
People from many countries came to the Crystal Palace mainly to______.
A. buy goods B. visit an exhibition
C. travel D. enjoy the Crystal Palace itself
What happened to the Crystal Palace in 1936?
A. It caught a terrible fire.
B. It disappeared suddenly.
C. It was moved away to the south of London
D. It was rebuilt.
The writer__________.
A. thought the Crystal Palace very useful
B. thought highly of the Crystal Palace.
C. wanted the Crystal Palace to be rebuilt
D. was one of the visitors who had visited the Crystal Palace.
The Crystal Palace was famous to all because__________.
A. it was the biggest building in the world then.
B. it was made of iron and glass.
C. so many visitors had been there.
D. it was burnt down at last.
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After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?
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In my room, Mom’s voice competed with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with every new book.
True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious (珍貴的) gift from a mother to her child.
【小題1】Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?
| A．They all wanted to have a good rest. |
| B．The author didn’t do well in the exam. |
| C．What the doctor said made them worried. |
| D．They focused on the scenery along the road |
| A．By being confident |
| B．By listening carefully. |
| C．By getting help from his classmates. |
| D．By reading as many books as possible. |
| A．the author’s sight recovered finally |
| B．reading made the author more sensitive |
| C．the author’s mother didn’t work to look after him |
| D．reading made the author not worry about his sight |
| A．My eyesight trouble | B．An unforgettable experience |
| C．With ears wide open | D．About Mother’s love |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012屆度廣東省高二下期末英語綜合測試題（二） 題型：閱讀理解
Experts do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets. But they say that people have been interested in fish for thousands of years. Some say the ancient Sumerians were the first civilization to keep fish in ponds more than four thousand years ago. The Chinese kept and studied carp and goldfish more than one thousand years ago. The ancient Romans kept eels as pets. And the Greek philosopher Aristotle made what is believed to be the first known study of sea life, including sharks and dolphins.
Keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquariums is extremely popular today. And everyone seems to enjoy visiting huge public aquariums that have opened around the world.
By the middle of the eighteen hundreds, science had shown that plants, fish and other sea creatures could survive together under water. So it was no longer necessary to change the water in a tank for the fish to live there. This led to the building of the first public aquariums.
The first aquariums opened in London, England in 1853. in the next fifteen years, other aquariums opened in Europe and the United States. By 1928, there were about forty-five public aquariums.
The Monterey Bay Aquarium has been recognized as the first aquarium in the United States and it shows visitors the underwater life in the bay. The Georgia Aquarium opening in 2005 says it is the largest in the world. It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of water including two whale sharks---the world’s largest fish.
Another aquarium re-opened in 2005 in Camden, New Jersey. The Adventure Aquarium first opened in 1992. It spent about fifty million dollars expanding its building and improving its exhibits.
Aquariums provide the public with many chances to experience life under the sea. They can be found in most areas of the world. People might even want to start an aquarium at home and join the millions of people around the world who keep fish as pets.
1.Which aquarium opened again after its rebuilding ?
A. The Monterey Bay Aquarium. B. The Adventure Aquarium.
C. The Georgia Aquarium. D. The first aquarium in London.
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned to have kept fish as pets?
A. The ancient Sumerians. B. The ancient Romans. C. The Chinese. D. The ancient Indians.
3.Which of the following is correct?
A. People were not interested in fish until the middle of the eighteen hundreds.
B. The Moneterey Bay Aquarium is regarded as the best aquarium in America.
C. Plants, fish and other sea creatures could not survive together under sea.
D. People have to change the water in a tank frequently for the fish to live there.
4. The passage is written mainly .
A. to tell people the importance of keeping fish as pets
B. to explain why people want to visit aquariums
C. to let people know the development of the aquariums
D. to describe different aquariums
5.What does the underlined word “aquariums” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Exhibition centres where people can watch and enjoy different species of fish.
B. Small boxes made of glass, where people keep fish in, usually at home.
C. Places which shows visitors the underwater life in the bay.
D. Places which provides the public with many chances to experience life under the sea.
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科目：高中英語 來源：20102011年浙江紹興一中高二上學期期中考試英語試題 題型：信息匹配
food, environment and so on. After that are pieces of related information (A--E). Now decide which piece of information would be most suitable for the thought and idea mentioned in questions1---4 and mark your answer letter (A---E) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.
______ 1. How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everything has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they were. Above all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away.
______ 2. More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up.
______ 3. I’m very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides.
______ 4. Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked.
A. “Organic produce is always better,” Gold said. “The food is free of pesticides, and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.
B. The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.” The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.[
C. Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.
D. Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels (標簽) to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.
E. Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market,” said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.
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