【題目】假定你是李華,你的新西蘭筆友Lessie即將來中國做交換生,來信請你給他推薦幾個中文名字。請你給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 表示歡迎并樂于推薦;
2. 介紹中文名字的特點;
3. 告知他查看郵箱附件中所建議的名字。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
郵箱附件E-mail attachment
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Lessie,
Hearing that you will come to China as an exchange student, I want to express a warm welcome to you. I’m very glad that you wish to have a Chinese name. There is no doubt that it will help you better fit in with the Chinese culture.
A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often contain some special meanings, expectations or blessings. However, unlike an English name, the family name of Chinese is usually put first and then a given name follows. In addition, I have come up with several Chinese names, which are added to the E-mail attachment.
I hope you will like one of them and have a good time in China.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求寫一封信。
第一步:審題。審題的目的是獲取重要信息。通過審題我們可以確定幾個方面的信息。第一,1. 表示歡迎并樂于推薦;2. 介紹中文名字的特點;3. 告知他查看郵箱附件中所建議的名字。第二,人稱為第一人稱和第三人稱。第三,時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。
第二步:布局段落,確定主要段落,次要段落,段落數(shù)量。這篇寫作段落數(shù)量為三段。第一段,表示歡迎并樂于推薦。第二段,介紹中文名字的特點;告知他查看郵箱附件中所建議的名字。第三段,表達(dá)希望。
第三步:確定關(guān)鍵詞匯和短語: an exchange student,express a warm welcome to,fit in with , Chinese culture,consist of,some special meanings, expectations or blessing,the family name, come up with,the E-mail attachment。
第四步:確定較為高級的句子:現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語和that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Hearing that you will come to China as an exchange student, I want to express a warm welcome to you. that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句There is no doubt that it will help you better fit in with the Chinese culture. which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句A Chinese name usually consists of two or three characters, which often contain some special meanings, expectations or blessings。
第五步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞進行過渡銜接: However,In addition。
第六步:注意書寫,保持卷面整潔,避免劃線,亂擦。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】We students should ___________ ourselves with knowledge, for the competition nowadays is very fierce.
A.supplyB.equipC.relateD.feed
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Jamie來信說他對中國傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)非常感興趣,但在閱讀時遇到了困難,比如很多漢字不認(rèn)識,讀不懂文章的意思等,希望得到你的幫助。請給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 表示理解并給予安慰;
2. 提出建議。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:中國傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)traditional Chinese literature;漢字Chinese characters
Dear Jamie,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】When people reunite with their loved ones,it’s usually all extremely happy moment. But what is their most common response to seeing them again? It may seem strange,but most of the time they break down in tears.
Now a group of psychologists (心理學(xué)家) from Yale University say they have found the reason why,and that crying tears of joy may well be the body’s way of keeping emotional(情感的) balance. “They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions,and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions,” Oriana Aragon,the lead researcher said.
Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants’ emotional responses to different things,including happy reunions and cute babies. Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things—to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏) a cute baby’s face or even tell them “I want to eat you up!” But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.
There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction. At an exciting concert, fans scream at their idols(偶像). People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears. “These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quality of relationships with others, and even how well people work together.” said Aragon.
【1】What have the psychologists from Yale University found in their research?
A. Crying tears of joy helps to balance emotions.
B. The reason why people cry with tears.
C. People recover slowly from strong emotions
D. Strong negative feelings are useful to people.
【2】What does the underlined “they” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A. Times when people reunite with friends. B. Participants’ emotional responses.
C. Times when people cry tears of joy. D. Strong positive emotions.
【3】Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research?
A. Kissing a cute baby. B. Crying at good news.
C. Crying at a failure. D. Laughing at happy reunions.
【4】Where does the passage most likely come from?
A. A popular biology book. B. A children literature book.
C. A science fiction novel. D. A psychological science journal.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,你收到外國朋友Peter的郵件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情 (COVID-19 epidemic) 期間線上教學(xué)(online classes)的情況。請你給他回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 課程與時間; 2. 你的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài); 3. 你的期待。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右;可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention,butdidn'tknowwhattodonext?【1】-
Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventor.
ThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoisdosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelsehasinventedit.Ifnot ,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatent(專利)informationto seeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.【2】.Theeasiestthingto doisworkingwithanagency(代理機構(gòu))thatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.
Itcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightcompanies.One agencythatisveryreputable(聲譽好的)is"LambertinMinnesota" 【3】.
Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable(有銷路的),theywillhelpyoutogetittothe rightcompany.Calltheagencyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwantto bring inamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas.【4】
Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem,youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou,theywillworktopresentittodifferentcompaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.Onceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargecompany,getreadytogetthebenefitsofbecomingthenextgreatinventor.【5】 .Butthebenefitsareworththewait.
A.Itmaytakeayearortwo.
B.Ifnot,gotothenextstep.
C.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternet.
D.Youwillbethenextinventor.
E.Writedownexactlyaboutyourinvention.
F.Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.
G.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Pinyin is a successful tool, which 【1】 (teach) in China to school kids. It is not merely used by westerners like us. It has proved to be a useful tool for Chinese people 【2】 (they) to learn standard pronunciation in their early education.
The first step is to learn how 【3】 (pronounce) each letter in pinyin correctly and the meaning of the tone markers. Then you have to do 【4】 (drill) as many as you can. Turn that into a game. It can be 【5】 (much) fun than you would expect. Start 【6】 single syllables and do that a lot and then syllable pairs. Slowly move on to larger groups. Understand the initial, final and the tones.
But most importantly, 【7】 you need is good feedback. You’d better have someone that can correct your mistakes immediately.
Find a native Chinese, 【8】 can listen to you and correct you. If you take Chinese classes, the teacher will 【9】 (probable) have you do drills every class. Do this very seriously.
If you are self-studying, try to meet native Chinese people and ask them to give you some feedback. Otherwise, try to be self-critical and listen very carefully. Good 【10】 (listen) is more than 50% of what it takes to pronounce correctly.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽一段材料,回答以下小題。
【1】
A. In a bookshop.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a language center.
【2】
A. They are too large.
B. They should be a little larger.
C. They are a bit small.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 A decade ago, colored lights danced around the living room on New Year’s Eve and happy music was played. Upstairs, the children were asleep. But I wasn’t feeling happy. In mid-December, my husband and I had been informed that he had cancer and that he was going to die. He had less than a year left, the doctors said.
In the years since that painful season, I have come to look back upon New Year’s Eve as an ending and a beginning. New Year’s Eve brings a halt to the endless commitments that fill our daily lives and a chance to reflect.
New Year’s Eve is full of possibility and anticipation. What will be the surprising experiences and delightful successes in the coming year? But also, what disappointments are waiting for us in the next twelve months?
In many ways, New Year’s Eve and the days that surround it are a line between past and future. That line is made up of a series of moments of transition(過渡) that take us out of the old and into the new. Transition can be challenging for many of us. It’s about letting go of the familiar and diving headlong (迅猛地) into the unfamiliar.
Just as, back then, I had to face letting go of the life I had led with my beloved husband and stepping into a new world as a widowed mom. I find that each year I have to step out of the version of me that suited the year that is ending and ease into the version of me who will rise to the goals I am holding for myself for the year ahead.
Last year at this time, I sat in a chair in southern France and drank in the stillness(沉靜) and beauty of the countryside around me. The three children and I had brought into this world talked and laughed around the table beside me as we enjoyed a lunch of bread and cheese.
I was filled with a sense of joy and I had a glowing(熱情洋溢的) heart that was full of hope. It was another ending and another beginning. May we all transition into the best of what lies ahead. May we all find happiness this holiday season.
【1】What does the underlined word “halt” in Paragraph 2 mean most probably?
A.Stop.B.Beginning.C.Meaning.D.Tradition.
【2】What’s the main cause of the author’s unhappiness on New Year’s Eve a decade before?
A.The pressure she faced in her work.B.The health problem her husband faced.
C.The information received from her family.D.The relationship between her and her husband.
【3】What’s the author’s attitude towards the thing people should do at New Year?
A.Set challenging goals for the next year.B.Break with daily routines and form a new habit.
C.Spend more time with family members.D.Think about the past and get ready for the future.
【4】What’s the main purpose of writing the passage?
A.To memorialize her husband.B.To show how she got through a hard time.
C.To share her view of New Year’s Eve.D.To remind us that uncertainty is part of life.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com