任務(wù)型閱讀
     The standard of living of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, therefore, depends first and foremost on its capacity
to produce wealth. "Wealth" in this sense is not  money,  for we do not live on money but on things that
money can buy, “goods” such as food and clothing, and "services" such as transport and entertainment.
     A country's  capacity to produce wealth depends upon  many  factors,  most of which have an effect
on one another. Wealth depends to a very degree upon a country's natural resources, such as coal, gold,
and other minerals, water supply and  so on. Some  regions of the world are well  supplied with coal  and
minerals, and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only  one of  these
things, and some regions possess none of them. The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of  the  world
because she has vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is of variety.
The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.
     Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. Sound and stable political conditions,
and freedom from foreign invasion (侵略), enable a country to develop its  natural  resources peacefully
and steadily, and to produce more  wealth than another country equally  well  served  by nature but less
well ordered.
     Another important  factor  is the technical efficiency of a country's people. Old  countries  that  have, 
through  many  centuries, trained up numerous skilled craftsmen  and  technicians  are better placed  to 
produce wealth than countries whose workers  are largely unskilled.
     Wealth also produces wealth. As a country becomes wealthier, its people have a large margin (富余)
for saving, and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more
goods in their working day.
Title People's (76)_____ standard
Meaning The average share of the goods and services for people  (77) _____ by the
country.
Some factors that (78) _____ the standard of living  
of any country?
Wealth depends (79) _____ upon a country's natural resources such as coal, gold, other minerals, water supply and a fertile soil and a favorable climate ?
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn  (80) _____ resources to
use. ? The (81) _____ efficiency of a country's people is another important
factor
The comparison between the USA and the Sahara Desert? The USA has vast natural resources, her soil is fertile, and it has (82) _____
climate ? The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the  (83) _____
The (84) _____ of wealth? Wealth also produces wealth. ? Wealthy people can put their savings into
factories and machines which will help workers to (85) _____ out more
goods in their working day.
1. living  2. produced  3.affect/ influence  4 .mainly/ mostly/ largely  
5 .natural  6. technical  7.various  8. poorest  9.effect(s) 10 turn
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To tweet, or not to tweet?

A guide to the social networking/ microblogging service Tewitter

SINCE its creation in 2006, Twitter, the social networking service, has taken cyber space by storm. At first glance it might seem like Facebook, but Twitter is in a league of its own, connecting people with fast-paced updates. It has become a place for activities, celebrities, businesses and everyday people to let others know about videos, opinions, interesting news, advertisements-and, yes what they are eating for lunch.

Twitter: n. a free social networking service that connects users through fast-paced status updates.

Twitter-er: n. one who uses Twitter.

Tweet: n. short updates or messages, of 140 characters or less, wh ich are posted on your profile and sent to your followers.

Retweet (RT): n. unofficial Twitter feature that indicates a re-posting of a tweet from another user. Often uses the text RT@username (of the original source) before the post.

Follower: n. one who receives another user’s updates on his or her Twitter profile.

Direct message: n. a private message sent from one Twitter-er to another.

The phenomenon includes a host of new vocabulary terms and concepts that every self-respecting Twitter-er should know. Here’s a quick course on Twitter.

       So you’ve finally been swept up by the techno-tide and gotten a Twitter account. But what to write? Who knew 140 characters could be so overwhelming?

Darren Rowse of the TwiTip blog(www.twitip.com) recommends a two- step tweeting process: figure out what your follows want, and then give it to them. Some combination of cool links, conversation- starting quotes or questions , retweets and photos works well, Rowse writes.

Keep in mind that Twitter doesn’t directly offer photo hosting. You will need to use a third-party site like TwitPic (www.twitip.com) to upload your photos. Other sites, like TwitVid (tweetdeck.com/beta) can be used to post videos.

If you th ink the Twitter Web Site too complicated, try a Twiiter client—Tweetdeck(tweetdeck. Com/beta) and the Mac-only Tweetie(www. stebits. com)are popular, and both also are available as iPhone apps(應(yīng)用程序).

Even without an iphone, you can update you Twitter on the go. After adding your phone number to your Twitter account, you can text updates to 40404(check Twitter’s Web site for numbers to use outside the United States)

But no matter how you tweet, remember that people can see what you post, and Twitter might not be the best place to complain about your boss, even if you make your Twitter private, your followers may not share your sense of discretion.

       Twitter is crowded with celebrith accounts. The famous , who once avoided the media in their private lives, are posting everything on Twitter for all the cyber world to see, gathering followers in the millions. Who’s leading the celebrity pack? TwitterCounter(www.twittercounter.com), a site that tracks the most popular Twitter users, lists Ashton Kuntcher and former fashion model, as the nost popular Twitter-er with, as of our publication date, 2,691,112 followers.

Title: To tweet, or not to tweet?

Introductionto Twitter

(71)     in 2006, twitter, the soclal networking service, has enjoyed(72)    among the cyber world.

Basic Twitter(73)    

●twitter

●twitter-er

●tweet

●retwwet

(74)     to tweet your tweets

●Follow a two-step tweeting process, according to the (75)    of Darren Rowse.

●Use a third-party site to upload your photos and post videos.

●Try Twitter clients to help you (76)   Twitter, among which the Tweet-deck and the Mac-only Tweetie are well (77)    .

●Add your phone number to your Twitter account if you don’t have an iPhone.

●Be(78)   of what you post even if your twitter is made private

Celebrity twitter-ers

Celebrties now are (79)    about tweeting, among whom Ashton Kutcher is the most popular, (80)    by the largest number of twitter users.

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