解:
①1.6×3.9×1.25,
=1.6×1.25×3.9,
=2×3.9,
=7.8;
②4.87×2.34+48.7×0.266,
=4.87×2.34+4.87×2.66,
=4.87×(2.34+2.66),
=4.87×5,
=24.35;
③0.05×0.7×20×1.7,
=(0.05×20)×(0.7×1.7),
=1×1.19,
=1.19;
④2.5×3.2×12.5,
=2.5×(4×0.8)×12.5,
=(2.5×4)×(0.8×12.5),
=10×10,
=100;
⑤3.95×7.6+3.95×3.4-3.95,
=3.95×(7.6+3.4-1),
=3.95×10,
=39.5;
⑥0.49×9.9,
=0.49×(10-0.1),
=0.49×10-0.049,
=4.9-0.049,
=4.851.
分析:①根據(jù)乘法交換律進行計算;
②根據(jù)乘法分配律進行計算;
③根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進行計算;
④據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進行計算;
⑤根據(jù)乘法分配律進行計算;
⑥根據(jù)乘法分配律進行計算.
點評:四則運算,先弄清運算順序,然后再進一步計算,能簡算的要簡算.