分析:(1)根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同加上2.3,再同除以5即可;
(2)原式變?yōu)椋?span id="qygdwvy" class="MathJye" mathtag="math" style="whiteSpace:nowrap;wordSpacing:normal;wordWrap:normal">
+
)x=
,即
x=
,根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同乘
即可;
(3)先根據(jù)比例的性質(zhì)改寫成0.25x=1.25×1.6,再根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同除以0.25即可.
解答:解:(1)5x-2.3=3.7,
5x-2.3+2.3=3.7+2.3,
5x=6,
5x÷5=6÷5,
x=1.2;
(2)
x+
x=
,
(
+
)x=
,
x=
,
x×
=
×
,
x=
;
(3)x:1.25=1.6:0.25,
0.25x=1.25×1.6,
0.25x÷0.25=1.25×1.6÷0.25,
x=8.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了運(yùn)用等式的性質(zhì)解方程,即等式兩邊同加上或同減去、同乘上或同除以一個(gè)數(shù)(0除外),兩邊仍相等,同時(shí)注意“=”上下要對(duì)齊.