分析:(1)把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù),把除法改為乘法,約分計(jì)算;
(2)把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù),先算除法和乘法,再算減法;
(3)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的除法,再算括號(hào)內(nèi)的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)兩個(gè)括號(hào)同時(shí)計(jì)算,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(5)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的除法,然后算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(6)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,再算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,然后算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
解答:解:(1)3.25×
÷
=
×
×
=
;
(2)5.2÷3
-1
×0.7
=
×
-
×
=
-
=
;
(3)(53.7+1.2÷
)÷1
=(53.7+1.2×4)÷1.4
=(53.7+4.8)÷1.4
=58.5÷1.4
≈41.79;
(4)(7
-5
)÷(22-2.5)
=2
÷19.5
=
÷19
=
×
=
;
(5)[
+(2-0.47)÷
]÷10.4
=[
+1.53×
]÷
=[
+
×
]÷
=[
+
]÷
=
×
=1;
(6)[2-(11.9-8.4×1
)]÷1.3
=[2-(11.9-8.4×
)]÷1.3
=[2-(11.9-11.2)]÷1.3
=[2-0.7]÷1.3
=1.3÷1.3
=1.
點(diǎn)評(píng):查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.