分析:(1)根據(jù)連續(xù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù)等于減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)同時(shí)運(yùn)算除法和乘法,再算減法;
(3)同時(shí)運(yùn)算兩個(gè)小括號(hào)里面的減法和加法,再算除法;
(4)先把分?jǐn)?shù)化成小數(shù),再把中括號(hào)里面的運(yùn)算運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(5)先把小數(shù)化成分?jǐn)?shù),再同時(shí)運(yùn)算兩個(gè)小括號(hào)里面的減法和加法,最后運(yùn)算除法;
(6)先同時(shí)運(yùn)算兩個(gè)小括號(hào)里面的減法和加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
解答:解:(1)14
-6.46-3.54,
=14
-(6.46-3.54),
=14
-10,
=4
;
(2)4.2÷1.5-1.5×0.6,
=2.8-0.9,
=1.9;
(3)(4
-3
)÷(
+
),
=
÷,
=
;
(4)51.6÷[(3
-1.25)×
],
=51.6÷[(3.4-1.25)×0.8],
=51.6÷[3.4×0.8-1.25×0.8],
=51.6÷[2.72-1],
=51.6÷1.72,
=30;
(5)(0.92+
)÷(4-2
),
=(
+
)÷(
-
),
=1÷
,
=
;
(6)(5
-1.8)÷[(1.15+
)×1
],
=(5
-1
)÷[(1
+
)×1
],
=3
÷[1
×1
],
=3
÷[
×
],
=
÷3,
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):四則混合運(yùn)算的順序:1、如果是同一級(jí)運(yùn)算,一般按從左往右依次進(jìn)行計(jì)算;2、如果既有加減、又有乘除法,先算乘除法、再算加減; 3、如果有括號(hào),先算括號(hào)里面的; 4、如果符合運(yùn)算定律,可以利用運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.