解:(1)13×70-4872÷24,
=910-203,
=707;
(2)9.43-2.6+8.57-3.4,
=(9.43+8.57)-(2.6+3.4),
=18-6,
=12;
(3)(2.8-1.6)×0.8÷3.2,
=1.2×0.8÷3.2,
=0.96÷3.2,
=0.3;
(4)
×
-
÷7,
=
×
-
×
,
=
×(
-
),
=
×1,
=
;
(5)(
÷
-
)÷
,
=(
×
-
)×
,
=
×(
-1)×
,
=
×
×
,
=
;
(6)
×[
÷(
-
)],
=
×[
÷
],
=
×[
×
],
=
×20,
=15.
分析:(1)先計算乘法和除法,再計算減法;
(2)根據(jù)加法交換律、結(jié)合律以及減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡算;
(3)先計算括號里面的減法,再計算乘法,最后計算除法;
(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(5)根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)除法的意義,除以這個數(shù),等于乘這個數(shù)的倒數(shù),然后再根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算即可;
(6)先計算小括號里面的減法,再計算中括號里面的除法,最后計算乘法.
點(diǎn)評:根據(jù)小數(shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序進(jìn)行計算,能簡算的要簡算.