考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)運(yùn)用乘法交換與結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算中括號(hào)里面的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)先算乘法,再算加法;
(5)運(yùn)用乘法交換律與分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)先算括號(hào)里的,再從左到右依次計(jì)算.
解答:
解:(1)(
+
)×26×18
=
×26×18+
×26×18
=72+26
=98;
(2)(
×
)×26×18
=(
×26)×(
×18)
=4×1
=4;
(3)[
-(
-
)]÷
=[
-
+
]÷
=[
-
+
]÷
=
×
=
;
(4)15×10%+3×
+1.5×8.4
=1.5+0.9+12.6
=15;
(5)
×35+
×13
=
×35+
×19
=
×(35+19)
=
×54
=26;
(6)
÷[(
-
)]×
=
÷
×
=
×
×
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):這類型的題目先觀察算式,看能不能運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算的方法簡(jiǎn)算,若不能就要按照運(yùn)算法則運(yùn)算.