A crow(烏鴉) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(輪流) like human beings(人類). It is easy to tell(判斷) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.
【小題1】Crows “l(fā)ive on bad food” means “ _________ ”.
| A．Crows eat old bad food. |
| B．Old bad food is crows’ nests. |
| C．Crows make their nests on old bad food. |
| D．Crows sleep on old bad food. |
| A．a(chǎn)re clean birds |
| B．can move away waste food |
| C．can make our streets clean |
| D．a(chǎn)ren’t dirty |
| A．in the evening | B．a(chǎn)ll day | C．in the morning | D．a(chǎn)t night |
| A．together | B．by turns | C．noisily | D．quietly |
| A．they will not live together. |
| B．neither of them can live alone happily. |
| C．they will die |
| D．one of them will die |
【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了烏鴉的食物種類，生活習(xí)性及對我們?nèi)祟惖呢暙I等內(nèi)容。
【小題1】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)短文第一段 Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food.及Crows eat a lot of waste food.可知，烏鴉主要以臟的食物為主食；故選A。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段They clean up the dirty things in our streets. 可知，烏鴉對我們的好處就是能夠清理大街上的廢物；故選B。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段They look for food all day可知答案為B。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. 可知，烏鴉通常是一種比較吵鬧的一種動物，所以一般他們不會很安靜；故選D。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.
可知，兩只相愛的烏鴉會永遠(yuǎn)在一起的；有一個離去另一個是不會開心的；故選B。
考點：知識類短文閱讀。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
Microsoft has stopped providing service for Windows XP since April 8,2014. Microsoft has provided support for Windows XP for the past 12 years. 【1】The computers that use the XP system are not as safe as before.
The "demise"(停用) of Windows XP will have the greatest influence on China because it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70.percent of the PC market in the world. Microsoft's decision to "kill" Windows XP, a product with hundreds of millions of users, has a certain purpose to show its strong position in the operating system market.
At the same time, the "death" of XP has created opportunities for China's IT companies to grow and develop. China can break the monopoly(壟斷)of international IT giants and protect the internet security(安全) by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.
【小題1】把劃線部分翻譯成漢語：
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答第2—4題：
【小題2】In which year, Windwos XP started to provid support?
【小題3】According to the passage,how many XP users are there in the world?
【小題4】How can China break the monopoly of international IT giants and protect the internet security?
【小題5】What is the main idea of the passage?
| A．How to protect our XP system? |
| B．How to change your computer? |
| C．Why did Mirosoft stopped providing service for Windows XP |
| D．The influenc about the “demise” of Windows XP. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Chinese basketball player Wang Zhizhi returned home from the United States on the morning of April 10th after he had been expelled (除名) from the national team for four years.
“It has been a long time. I am so glad to be coming back home,” Wang told a CCTV reporter.
Wang is the first Chinese to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He joined the Dallas in 2001. He was welcomed by the Chinese basketball officials at the Beijing International Airport that morning.
“I realized I had made a big mistake (for refusing to return when he was needed). I want to say sorry to my fans and to the Bayi team which trained me and gave me the chance to play in this time. I want to make up my fault and win back my place in the national team.” Wang went on.
“Wang Zhizhi won’t play in the final competition of the CBA (Chinese Basketball Association) because he didn’t register (注冊),” said Zhang Bing, who works with the Bayi team.
【小題1】 Wang Zhizhi hasn’t been a member of the national team .
| A．for four years | B．since April 10 | C．since 2001 | D．for 5 years |
| A．he refused to return when he was needed |
| B．he left the Bayi team for America |
| C．he didn’t play well when he was in China |
| D．Dallas didn’t want to keep him |
| A．集中注意力于 | B．彌補過失 | C．珍惜機會 | D．遵守規(guī)則 |
| A．Wang Zhizhi was not welcomed in Beijing |
| B．Wang Zhizhi was a reporter on sports before |
| C．every player must register before he plays in the competition of the CBA |
| D．the Chinese basketball officials didn’t want Wang Zhizhi to come back home |
| A．Wang Zhizhi Feels Sorry | B．Wang Zhizhi in the Bayi Team |
| C．Wang Zhizhi Returns Home | D．Wang Zhizhi in the United States |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
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Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from him or her.
【小題1】From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to _______________.
| A．have dinner with their friends | B．go shopping |
| C．watch a football game | D．enjoy themselves |
| A．About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years. |
| B．Children have to finish middle school in one place. |
| C．People go to the nearest college. |
| D．When people begin to work, they don’t move any more. |
| A．looking for a job | B．having a job |
| C．changing jobs often | D．losing a job |
| A．is very popular |
| B．helps young people go to college |
| C．helps workers in traveling |
| D．helps students begin to work |
| A．does good only to the workers | B．does good only to the boss |
| C．must be stopped | D．is helpful |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，把A-D四個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，然后完成第80小題。
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. 【小題1】 Another five volunteers are all space. They are three Russians, an
Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (過程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.
【小題2】 Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside. 【小題3】 That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical
effects and the experience of staying there. 【小題4】 So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.
| A. Everyone will stay and work there alone. B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrises. C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge. |
| A．Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers. |
| B．The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris. |
| C．The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties. |
| D．The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.
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By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑師), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifiy churches, among them new St Paul's.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.
【小題1】The fire began in_______.
| A．a(chǎn) hotel. | B．the palace. | C．Pudding Lane. | D．Thames Street. |
| A．home. | B．children. |
| C．wife and husband. | D．wife and children. |
| A．some people lost their lives. |
| B．the birds in the sky were killed by the fire. |
| C．many famous buildings were destroyed. |
| D．the King's bakery was burned down. |
| A．Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. |
| B．Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. |
| C．To show that poor people suffered most. |
| D．To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire. |
| A．The king and his soldiers came to help. |
| B．All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. |
| C．People managed to get enough water from the river. |
| D．Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A School Report
【小題1】Edward's best subject is_______.
| A．Science | B．English |
| C．Geography | D．French |
| A．Maths and History | B．Science and Geography |
| C．History and French | D．Music and English |
| A．Edward can't sing songs very well. |
| B．School will begin again on May 6th. |
| C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term. |
| D．Edward doesn't do well in Science. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：寫作題
根據(jù)中文和英文提示詞語，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的短文，所給英文提示詞語僅供選用，請不要寫出你的真實校名和姓名。
生活中每個人都有過與他人分享的體驗，如分享一本有趣的書、一段難忘的經(jīng)歷、一個閃光的想法……
現(xiàn)在，某英文報紙就分享（Sharing）話題征文，請你投稿。描述一次你與他人分享的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?br />提示詞語：share…with…;experience; interest; learn; change; encourage; enjoy; happiness; confident
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Long, long ago people made fires from lightening (閃電). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
A years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.【小題1】 From the text we know that a spark can _______.
| A．fire any leaves | B．burn anything |
| C．burn dry leaves | D．keep fire burning |
【小題2】We can also get a fire by ________.| A．making a hole on a big piece of wood |
| B．putting a smaller stick into the hole |
| C．turning the stick hard for a while |
| D．a(chǎn)ll above together |
【小題3】 Matches have been used ________.| A．for about two thousand years |
| B．for about two hundred years |
| C． since people began to use fire for cooking |
| D． since people used the heat from the sun |
【小題4】 From the text, we know that _______.| A．electric fire starters are widely used |
| B．people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters |
| C．today there are only two ways to make fire |
| D．some forest fires happen from lightening |
【小題5】 Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?| A．a(chǎn), b, c, d, e | B．b, c, a, e, d |
| C．c, d, b, a, e | D．d, a, c, b, e |
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