分析 這篇短文主要就災(zāi)難來臨時如何逃生提出一些建議.文章介紹,首先要召開一個家庭會議,計劃一個能讓家人聚在一起的辦法;其次,選擇一個區(qū)域以外能夠幫助家人相互取得聯(lián)系的人;再次,準(zhǔn)備一個家庭災(zāi)難應(yīng)急包;最后,演練緊急計劃,并隨時更新.
解答 52.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)First,have a family meeting;Next,choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other;Then,get a family disaster kit ready;Finally,practice your emergency plan,and update (更新) it as necessary.可知文章提出了召開一個家庭會議、選擇一個區(qū)域以外能夠幫助家人相互取得聯(lián)系的人、準(zhǔn)備一個家庭災(zāi)難應(yīng)急包、演練緊急計劃等四個災(zāi)難來臨時逃生的建議.故選C.
53.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other.可知選擇區(qū)域以外的一個人目的是能幫助家人相互取得聯(lián)系.故選D.
54.C.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)下文It should include things your family needs.It can help you survive (生存) at least for three days like bread,water,medicine and things like that,可以推知,"kit"應(yīng)該是指應(yīng)急用品,故選C.
55.A.標(biāo)題歸納題.聯(lián)系When disaster (災(zāi)難) happens和Here are some suggestions,可知,這篇短文主要就災(zāi)難來臨時如何逃生提出一些建議,即為災(zāi)難作準(zhǔn)備.故選A.
點(diǎn)評 本篇是一篇健康環(huán)保類閱讀短文.這篇短文主要就災(zāi)難來臨時如何逃生提出一些建議.做題時先把文章快速通讀一遍抓住其大意.該題大都涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解的題目,要結(jié)合問題從文中找到與之相關(guān)的句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行選擇,和選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比對快速選出答案.
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