17．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
My uncle drove his car meet his friends．When he found there was still some time leaving before the train had arrived，he wanted to take a short sleep．He was falling sleep when a woman came and asked him the time．He opened his eye and answered，"Half past eight．"With a"Thank you!"a woman left．On a short while this happened again．So my uncle wrote"I don't know the time"on a piece of paper and put them on the window of the car．A few minutes late，an old man came and woke him up，"Hi，young man．I can tell you that time it is．It's nine o'clock now．"

分析 本文講述的是一則幽默故事：作者的叔叔開(kāi)車(chē)到火車(chē)站去接朋友，由于火車(chē)還要過(guò)一段時(shí)間才到，他便想先睡一覺(jué)；由于有位婦女不停的在向他詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，從而打擾了他休息，于是他便寫(xiě)了一張"我不知道時(shí)間"的紙條放在了車(chē)窗上；幾分鐘后，又有一位熱心的老婦人叫醒了他，并告訴他現(xiàn)在9：00了．

解答 My uncle drove his car∧meet his friends．When he found there 
was still some time leaving before the train had arrived，he wanted 
to take a short sleep．He was falling sleep when a woman came 
and asked him the time．He opened his eye and answered，"Half 
past eight．"With a"Thank you!"a woman left．On a short while 
this happened again．So my uncle wrote"I don't know the time"on 
a piece of paper and put them on the window of the car．A few minutes 
late，an old man came and woke him up，"Hi，young man．I can tell 
you that time it is．It's nine o'clock now．"
詳解：
1．在meet前加to     考查動(dòng)詞不定式    此處在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式形式；故在meet前加to．  
2．leaving改為left     考查過(guò)去分詞    此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞time，由于動(dòng)詞leave與該名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；故用left． 
3．去掉 arrived之前的had    考查時(shí)態(tài)   此處用在連詞before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，陳述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；故去掉 arrived之前的had．
4．sleep改為asleep    考查固定短語(yǔ)   fall asleep意為：睡著，入睡；故用asleep．
5．eye改為eyes    考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)   此處指的是：他睜開(kāi)他的雙眼，故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞eyes．
6．a(chǎn)改為the   考查定冠詞   此處表示特指上文提到的那位婦女；故用定冠詞the．
7．On改為In/After   考查固定短語(yǔ)    in/after a short while 意為：過(guò)了一小會(huì)兒；故用In/After．
8．them改為it    考查人稱(chēng)代詞   此處用在動(dòng)詞 put 之后作賓語(yǔ)，指代的是前面提到的那張紙條；故用it．
9．late改為later   考查固定短語(yǔ)   a few minutes later意為：幾分鐘后；故用later．
10．that改為what    考查句意理解以及特殊疑問(wèn)詞   此處用在賓語(yǔ)從句中，表達(dá)的是：幾點(diǎn)了，應(yīng)使用what time提問(wèn)；故用what．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)是集語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言技能為一體的綜合性試題，主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)篇三要素的把握能力．錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型一般有：缺詞、多詞和錯(cuò)詞．常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤有：1 詞法錯(cuò)誤，主要包括動(dòng)詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類(lèi)誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面．解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí)，需要正確分析句子成分，熟練掌握各詞類(lèi)的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等．2 常見(jiàn)句法錯(cuò)誤．通常表現(xiàn)為簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問(wèn)句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯(cuò)誤．解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí)，需要掌握各類(lèi)句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法．3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下，進(jìn)行作答．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．Music for Humans and Humpback Whales
As researchers conclude in Science，the love of music is not only a universal feature of the human species，but is also deeply fixed in complex structures of the human brain，and is far more ancient than previously suspected．
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25．The underlined words"converge on"in Paragraph 3probably  meansA．
A．tend towards      
B．refer to    
C．turn into     
D．put forward
26．Which of the following shows the advanced musical ability in humpback whales？B
A．They can remember complex material．
B．They can create pleasing patterns of music．
C．They can make sounds like drums continuously．
D．They can sing along with rhythms of western music．
27．What is the main idea of the article？D
A．Animals are able to compose and enjoy music like humans．
B．Human beings borrow ideas in music from humpback whales．
C．Humpback whales are skillful performers in the animal kingdom．
D．Music-making it an ancient activity of both humans and animals．
28．The main purpose of the passage is toB．
A．a(chǎn)rgue and discuss        
B．inform and explain
C．compare and advertise    
D．examine and assess．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

7．In Asia，there are many places for people to go to teach English．Most of the teachers are young and sociable，and there are a lot of parties there．Korea is usually the place most people go，because they have the most benefits and highest salaries by working only twenty hours a week．Japan is also a good choice，but only if you stay there for a long time will you save some money．
China is a new rising star and lots of people are going there．Like Japan，the pay is quite good，but the cost of living in China is much cheaper．You can save a sizable amount and complete all your loans back home．Besides，Chinese people are enterprising （有進(jìn)取心的） and you can learn a lot from them．In China，Taiwan is a good place to go，especially for females who want to earn much，but there are not many adult classes offered．
The Middle East offers very high salaries and great packages for teachers，all of which is tax free．However，you must be a certified teacher and have a few years'experience if you want to teach there．Most of the people who tend to teach there are older and more conservative，so they don't expect a party scene．
Italy and Spain are two beautiful countries where you can try your fortune．Fashion industry in Milan would love to hire wellknown Englishspeaking people to work with international models and designers．Tourism is another industry in these countries，where English knowledge is useful．Moreover，by teaching in Europe you have the ability to travel every weekend to a new country and visit a new culture besides a good salary．Europe has a lot to offer．
Teaching English overseas is a really rewarding experience．It is a great way for people to see a new place，and these countries and places are a great place for you to go if you are interested．

28．What is the purpose of the passage？B
A．To explain the benefits of teaching English abroad．
B．To recommend some places to those who want to teach English abroad
C．To compare the places where English teaching is popular．
D．To teach how to enjoy yourself when you teach English abroad
29．Why does saving money in Japan take more time？C
A．It offers a lower salary．
B．It offers fewer English classes．
C．Its cost of living is higher．
D．You have to pay a lot of tax．
30．What does the underlined word"conservative"（in Para 3）probably mean？D
A．knowledgeable．
B．unfriendly．
C．boring．
D．unsociable．
31．The common thing among the countries and areas mentioned is thatA．
A．they all offer a good salary．
B．English teachers only work 20hours a week．
C．teaching experience is not quite necessary．
D．they offer chances to meet with famous models．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

4．For thousands of years，the most important two buildings in any British village have been thechurch and the pub．Traditionally，the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town，where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news．
As a result，British pubs are often old and well preserved．Many of them have become historicsites．The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called"The Old Trip to Jerusa-lem"．which dates hack to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England．
     However，British pubs are not just for kings and queens； they welcome people from all classesand parts of society．On a cold night，the pub's landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire．There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price．
     That's how things used to be．Things are beginning to change．It is said that the credit crunch（信貸緊縮 ） is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business．People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer．Recently，the UK government banned （禁止） smoking in all pubs，and that  may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs．
     This decline（衰退） is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 p．m．Previously，with 11 p．m．a(chǎn)s closing time，customers would have to drink quite quickly，meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly．The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as"binge drinking"，and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities．
In order to save their businesses，pubs are trying to change with the market．British pubs now offer something for everyone．A lot of pubs used to be"Working Men's Clubs"，meaning that women could not usually enter．Today，however，women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems．Perhaps things are changing for the better after all．
64．The passage mainly tells us something aboutC
A．the long history of British pubs                   
B：the decline of British pubs
C．the past and present of British pubs                 
D．the importance of British pubs
65．Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs？B
A．The credit crunch．
B．The present closing time．
C．The ban of smoking．
D．Having no spare money．
66．We can infer from the passage thatD．
A．binge drinking means drinking less beer
B．British people used to like drinking slowly
C．closing the pubs early will reduce social problems
D．British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking
67．We can see from the last paragraph that the authorA
A．holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs
B．is against the admission of too many women to the pulbs
C．thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems
D．thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States，covering a wide area with its alkali sand．Almost 20percent of this area is well below sea level，and Badwater，a salt water pool，is about 280feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States．
Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place"Tomesha"-the land of fire．Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849，when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story．Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument（紀(jì)念碑） and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily．Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place．
Here nature created a lot of surprising，almost like the sights on the moon，ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about，showing the most unusual colors．One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil's Golf Course，where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams．Sand sculptures（沙雕） stand on a frightening ground，as evening shadows move and lengthen．

24．D is the lowest place in the desert．
A．Tomesha          B．Death Valley       
C．Nevada           D．Badwater
25．The name of the valley comes fromB．
A．a(chǎn)n Indian name                   B．the death of the miners
C．the local people                 D．a(chǎn) National Movement
26．From the passage we can learn thatC．
A．no one had ever known the desert before the miners
B．it's still not easy to travel across the desert
C．people can find gas-stations，cafes and hotels in the desert
D．people have changed the natural sight of the desert
27．Devil Golf Course is famous forC．
A．the frequent wind     B．the colors of the sand
C．dream-like sights     D．the sand．

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